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While alloy, core-shell and Janus binary nanoclusters are found in more and more technological applications, their formation mechanisms are still poorly understood, especially during synthesis methods involving physical approaches. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Georg Daniel Förster , Magali Benoit , Julien Lam

We study the carbon-dope aluminum clusters by using time-of-flight mass spectrum experiments and {\em ab initio} calculations. Mass abundance distributions are obtained for anionic aluminum and aluminum-carbon mixed clusters. Besides the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Jijun Zhao , Bingchen Liu , Huajin Zhai , Rufang Zhou , Guoquan Ni , Zhizhan Xu

The electronic structure and the anisotropy of the Al - N {\pi} and {\sigma} chemical bonding of wurtzite AlN has been investigated by bulk-sensitive total fluorescence yield absorption and soft x-ray emission spectroscopies. The measured N…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , M. Mattesini , C. Höglund , J. Birch , L. Hultman

A dust nucleating agent may be present in interstellar or circumstellar media that has gone seemingly undetected and unstudied for decades. Some analyses of the Murchison CM2 meteorite suggest that at least some of the aluminum present…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-15 C. Zachary Palmer , Ryan C. Fortenberry

We investigate the equilibrium geometries and the systematics of bonding in various isomers of a 24-atom boron cluster using Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics within the framework of density functional theory. The isomers studied are the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chacko , D. G. Kanhere , I. Boustani

Using ab initio Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, we investigate the electronic structure, phase stability, and magnetic properties of equiatomic binary alloys between Al and 3d magnetic transition elements (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Haireguli Aihemaiti , Esmat Dastanpour , Anders Bergman , Levente Vitos

We report an easy and broadly applicable method for the controlled self-assembly of atomically precise Au32(nBu3P)12Cl8 nanoclusters into micro-crystals. This enables the determination of emergent optoelectronic properties resulting from…

We explore the occurrence of low-energy and low-temperature transient cluster burrowing leading to intact cluster inclusions. In particular, the anomalously fast (ballistic) Pt nanocluster implantation into Al and Ti substrates has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Süle

$\beta$-Si$_{6-z}$Al$_{z}$O$_{z}$N$_{8-z}$ is a prominent example of systems suitable as hosts for creating materials for light-emitting diodes. In this work, the electronic structure of a series of ordered and disordered…

Systematic local structural studies of Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ system are undertaken at room temperature using atomic pair distribution function (PDF) analysis. The local structure of the Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ is found to be well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-03 B. Joseph , V. Zinth , M. Brunelli , B. Maroni , D. Johrendt , L. Malavasi

The electronic structure and intrinsic magnetic properties of $\text{Fe}_2\text{AlB}_2$-related compounds and their alloys have been investigated using density functional theory. For $\text{Fe}_2\text{AlB}_2$, the crystallographic $a$ axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-22 Liqin Ke , Bruce N. Harmon , Matthew J. Kramer

A model of arsenic clustering in silicon is proposed and analyzed. The main feature of the proposed model is the assumption that negatively charged arsenic complexes play a dominant role in the clustering process. To confirm this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. F. Komarov , O. I. Velichko , V. A. Dobrushkin , A. M. Mironov

Al occupancy and local structure (bond length and bond angles) for monoclinic \b{eta}-(AlxGa1-x)2O3 alloys, with Al compositions (x) up to 90%, have been determined from Rietveld refinement of x-ray diffraction data. Al atom preferentially…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-24 Jayanta Bhattacharjee , Archna Sagdeo , S. D. Singh

An approach based on He scattering is used to develop an atomic-level structural model for an epitaxially grown disordered sub-monolayer of Ag on Pt(111) at 38K. Quantum scattering calculations are used to fit structural models to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 A. T. Yinnon , D. A. Lidar , R. B. Gerber , P. Zeppenfeld , M. A. Krzyzowski , G. Comsa

We analyze the dependence of relative proportion of various characteristic clusters in binary alcali-borate glasses on modifier's concentration $x$. A pure $B_2O_3$ glass contains a huge amount of boroxol rings and some amount of boron…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-07 Richard Kerner , Dina-Maria dos Santos-Loff , Ana Cristina Rosa

We present an extensive first-principles database of solute-vacancy, homoatomic, heteroatomic solute-solute, and solute-solute-vacancy binding energies of relevant alloying elements in aluminum. We particularly focus on the systems with…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-24 Jian Peng , Sumit Bahl , Amit Shyam , J. Allen Haynes , Dongwon Shin

The solvation of Al and its hydrolyzed species in water clusters has been studied by means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The hexa-hydrate aluminum ion formed a stable complex in the finite temperature cluster simulation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Lubin , J. H. Bylaska , J. H. Weare

We investigate the properties of globular clusters in a galaxy cluster, using the particle tagging method with a semi-analytical approach in a cosmological context. We assume globular clusters form from dark matter halo mergers and their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 So-Myoung Park , Jihye Shin , Rory Smith , Kyungwon Chun

We make a systematic study of Li isotopes (A=9,10,11) in the tensor optimized shell model for 9Li and treat the additional valence neutrons in the cluster model approach by taking into account the Pauli-blocking effect caused by the tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takayuki Myo , Yuma Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Kato , Hiroshi Toki , Kiyomi Ikeda

Global geometry optimization and time-dependent density functional theory calculations have been used to study the structural evolution and optical properties of (AgAu)n (n=2-6) nanoalloys both as individual clusters and as clusters…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-23 Dennis Palagin , Jonathan P. K. Doye