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Related papers: The spin of the mu-mesons

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We calculate the form factor of the quark energy momentum tensor and thereby extract the quark orbital angular momentum of the nucleon. The calculation is done on a quenched $16^3 \times 24$ lattice at $\beta = 6.0$ and with Wilson fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Nilmani Mathur , S. J. Dong , K. F. Liu , N. C. Mukhopadhyay

We calculate analytically the spin-orbital decomposition of the angular momentum using completely non-paraxial fields that have certain degree of linkage of electric and magnetic lines. The split of the angular momentum into spin-orbital…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-26 M Arrayás , J L Trueba

The proton spin budget is discussed. Results are presented from inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and from deeply virtual Compton scattering. They permit interpretations towards the determination of various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

We derive the consequences of the Myhrer-Thomas explanation of the proton spin problem for the distribution of orbital angular momentum on the valence and sea quarks. After QCD evolution these results are found to be in very good agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. W. Thomas

A decomposition of the angular momentum of the classical electromagnetic field into orbital and spin components that is manifestly gauge invariant and general has been obtained. This is done by decomposing the electric field into its…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Stewart

Spin sum rules depend on the choice of a pivot, i.e. the point about which the angular momentun is defined, usually identified with the center of the nucleon. The latter is however not unique in a relativistic theory and has led to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Cédric Lorcé

Using an approach free from momentum extrapolation, we calculate the nucleon magnetic moment and the fraction of the nucleon spin carried by the quark angular momentum in the quenched lattice QCD approximation. Quarks with three values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Valeriya Gadiyak , Xiangdong Ji , Chulwoo Jung

Lattice calculations of the proton spin components is reviewed. The lattice results of the quark spin from the axial-vector current matrix element at $\sim 0.3- 0.4$ is smaller than those from the constituent quark models. This is largely…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-28 Keh-Fei Liu

The relativistic treatment of spin is a fundamental subject which has an old history. In various physical contexts it is necessary to separate the relativistic total angular momentum into an orbital and spin contribution. However, such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Enrico Speranza , Nora Weickgenannt

We consider a semi-classical model to describe the origin of the spin-orbit interaction in a simple system such as the hydrogen atom. The interaction energy U is calculated in the rest-frame of the nucleus, around which an electron, having…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Gianfranco Spavieri , Masud Mansuripur

Optical intrinsic angular momentum can be regarded as derivation from spatial superposition of optical vector fields embodied by spinning or and spiraling the electric field vector. We employ vectorial formulation derivation to…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Jian Wang

Several new and interesting aspects of neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field are considered: 1) We develop a standard usually used approach to the neutrino spin oscillations in the neutrino mass basis and obtain the effective neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexander Dmitriev , Riccardo Fabbricatore , Alexander Studenikin

This talk consists of four parts. In part one, I give an elementary discussion on constructing a Lorentz-invariant spin sum rule for the nucleon. In part two, I discuss a gauge-dependent spin sum rule, explore its relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

Massive neutrinos have nonzero magnetic moments. It is known that the neutrino spin oscillations can be induced by the neutrino magnetic moment interaction with the transversal magnetic field. We perform a regions derivation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-06 Alexander Studenikin

The paper focuses on considering some special precessional motions as the spin motions, separating the octonion angular momentum of a proton into six components, elucidating the proton angular momentum in the proton spin puzzle, especially…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-22 Zi-Hua Weng

By means of the method of moving Frenet-Serret frame the set of equations of motion is derived for spinning particle in an arbitrary external field, which is determined by potential depending from both position and the state of movement, as…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Alexander N. Tarakanov

The expression for the total angular momentum carried by a laser optical vortex beam, splits, in the paraxial approximation, into two terms which seem to represent orbital and spin angular momentum respectively. There are, however, two very…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-28 Elliot Leader

Exact solutions of the Dirac--Pauli equation for massive neutrino with anomalous magnetic moment interacting with dense matter and strong electromagnetic field are found. The complete system of neutrino wavefunctions, which show spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-02 E. V. Arbuzova , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

The nature of intrinsic/extrinsic character of angular momentum is defined in terms of the kind of the associated rotational energy of the light. The salient features of the spin energy of light and photon are highlighted. Spin angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Tiwari

We calculate the intensities and angular distributions of positive and negative muons produced by atmospheric neutrinos. We comment on some sources of uncertainty in the charge ratio. We also draw attention to a potentially interesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser , Todor Stanev