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We present an alternative scheme for calculating the unrestricted Hartree-Fock equation. The scheme is based on the variational method utilizing the sophisticated basis functions that include no adjustable parameters. The validity and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-16 Mitiyasu Miyasita , Katsuhiko Higuchi , Masahiko Higuchi

Creating accurate, analytic atom--atom potentials for small organic molecules from first principles can be a time-consuming and computationally intensive task, particularly if we also require them to include explicit polarization terms,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-02 Alston J. Misquitta , Anthony J. Stone

A theoretical approach for a non-perturbative dynamical description of two interacting atoms in an optical lattice potential is introduced. The approach builds upon the stationary eigenstates found by a procedure described in Grishkevich et…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Sergey Grishkevich , Alejandro Saenz

This paper studies the parameter tuning problem of positive linear systems for optimizing their stability properties. We specifically show that, under certain regularity assumptions on the parametrization, the problem of finding the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Masaki Ogura , Masako Kishida , James Lam

One of the most challenging and frequently arising problems in many areas of science is to find solutions of a system of multivariate nonlinear equations. There are several numerical methods that can find many (or all if the system is small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-15 Dhagash Mehta , Tianran Chen , Jonathan D Hauenstein , David J Wales

Low-lying shell model states may be approximated accurately by a sum over products of proton and neutron states. The optimal factors are determined by a variational principle and result from the solution of rather low-dimensional eigenvalue…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock , A. Juodagalvis , D. J. Dean

Expression for the probability of induced emission of high-order harmonics is obtained in the region where the multiphoton approximation is applicable to the description of the ionization of an atom. The dependence of this probability on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 K. V. Ivanyan

For one-dimensional systems with delta-contact interactions, the convergence of the exact-diagonalization method is tested with a basis of harmonic oscillator eigenfunctions with frequency $\Omega$ optimized through the minimization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Przemysław Kościk

We revisit the old problem of which is the best single particle basis to express a Hubbard-like lattice model. A rigorous variational solution of this problem leads to equations in which the answer depends in a self-consistent manner on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-18 Valentina Brosco , Zu-Jian Ying , José Lorenzana

A central challenge of applying near-term quantum optimization algorithms to industrially relevant problems is the need to incorporate complex constraints. In general, such constraints cannot be easily encoded in the circuit, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Tianyi Hao , Ruslan Shaydulin , Marco Pistoia , Jeffrey Larson

To our knowledge there are no complete results expressed in terms of eigenfunctions (even not strictly proved mathematically) related to the system of three or more charged quantum particles. For the system of the three such identical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-28 V. S. Buslaev , S. B. Levin

Fully numerical mesh solutions of 2D quantum equations of Schroedinger and Hartree-Fock type allow us to work with wavefunctions which possess a very flexible geometry. This flexibility is especially important for calculations of atoms and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Mikhail V. Ivanov , Peter Schmelcher

A rigorous theory of diffraction scattering from extended objects is proposed. The present theory is based on a multiple asymptotic expansion of an integral equation for the exact wave function in terms of the large parameters of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-17 Gennady V. Kovalev

We introduce various optimization schemes for highly accurate calculation of the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions of the one-dimensional anharmonic oscillators. We present several methods of analytically fixing the nonlinear variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 Pouria Pedram

An enhanced framework of quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is introduced and the parameter setting strategies are analyzed. The enhanced QAOA is as effective as the QAOA but exhibits greater computing power and flexibility,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 Mingyou Wu , Zhihao Liu , Hanwu Chen

Composites are ideally suited to achieve desirable multifunctional effective properties since the best properties of different materials can be judiciously combined with designed microstructures. Here we establish cross-property relations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-13 Jaeuk Kim , Salvatore Torquato

In non-relativistic Brueckner calculations of nuclear matter, the self-consistent single particle potential is strongly momentum dependent. To simplify the calculations, a parabolic approximation is often used in the literature. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Baldo , A. Fiasconaro

The time independent Schoedinger equation for two electrons confined in a parabolic external potential is solved. Developing this solution in terms of a dimensionless variable it is demonstrated that parameterization of the strength of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-30 Preston Jones

In the past decade, many parameterized algorithms were developed for packing problems. Our goal is to obtain tradeoffs that improve the running times of these algorithms at the cost of computing approximate solutions. Consider a packing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Meirav Zehavi

We consider two models of deterministic active particles in an external potential. In the limit where the speed of a particle is fixed, both models coincide and can be formulated as a Hamiltonian system, but only if the potential is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky