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Using a hadron-string cascade model, JPCIAE, we study the effect of nuclear deformation on J/Psi suppression in the collision of uranium nuclei at 200A GeV/c. We find that the J/Psi survival probability is much smaller if the major axes of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben-Hao Sa , An Tai

Changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter as predicted by theory have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. In this talk I show that observable consequences of such changes can also be seen in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mosel

Spurious junk radiation in the initial data for binary black hole numerical simulations has been an issue of concern. The radiation affects the masses and spins of the black holes, modifying their orbital dynamics and thus potentially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Kenny Higginbotham , Bhavesh Khamesra , Jame P. McInerney , Karan Jani , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Pablo Laguna

We compare, within the framework of the old Bohr-Sommerfeld atomic model, Uranium (Z=92) versus hypothetical Oganesson (Z=118) relativistic hydrogen-like ions and beyond. Existence of a self-intersecting orbit in the super strong static…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Kamal Barley , Andreas Ruffing , Sergei K. Suslov

We compute to high post-Newtonian accuracy the 4-momentum (linear momentum, and energy), radiated as gravitational waves in a two-body system undergoing gravitational scattering. We include, for the first time, all the relevant {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 Donato Bini , Thibault Damour , Andrea Geralico

In carbon-therapy, the interaction of the incoming beam with human tissues may lead to the production of a large amount of nuclear fragments and secondary light particles. An accurate estimation of the biological dose deposited into the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-06-02 J. Dudouet , D. Cussol , D. Durand , M. Labalme

We study relativistic collisions between helium-like uranium ions initially in the ground state and atoms in which, in a single collision event, one of the electrons of the ion is emitted and the other is transferred into an excited state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Najjari , A. B. Voitkiv

This manuscript investigates the potential effect of a nuclear-disturbed atmospheric environment on the signal attenuation of a ground/satellite transmitter/receiver system for both classical optical and quantum communications applications.…

Primordial Heavy neutrinos of 4th generation might explain different astrophysical puzzles: indeed the simplest 4th neutrino scenario may be still consistent with known 4th neutrino physics, cosmic ray anti-matter and gamma fluxes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Belotsky , D. Fargion , M. Khlopov , R. V. Konoplich

The measurement of positron--nucleus collisions was used to estimate the possibility of suppressing background events that simulate $\beta\beta$ decay in the emulsion region adjacent to molybdenum conglomerates. The range of the escape of…

The radiative decay $\nu_H \to \nu_L + \gamma$ of massive neutrinos is analyzed in the framework of the standard model with lepton mixing for very strong magnetic fields $B\gg B_{cr} = m_e^2/e \sim 4.14 \times 10^{13}$G. The analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Kachelriess , G. Wunner

Theoretically predicted yields of elements created by the rapid neutron capture (r-) process carry potentially large uncertainties associated with incomplete knowledge of nuclear properties and approximative hydrodynamical modelling of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-24 I. Kullmann , S. Goriely , O. Just , A. Bauswein , H. -T. Janka

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the study of deformed uranium-uranium ($U$-$U$) collisions in its various geometrical configurations due to their usefulness in understanding the different aspects of quantum chromodynamics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 O. S. K. Chaturvedi , P. K. Srivastava , Ashwini Kumar , B. K. Singh

We calculate the ground, first intrinsic excited states and density distribution for neutron-rich thorium and uranium isotopes, within the framework of relativistic mean field(RMF) approach using axially deformed basis. The total nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 B. Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Singh , C. Lahiri , S. K. Patra

A new version of the semiempirical formula based on fission approach of alpha decay is derived, by using the optimum values of the fitting parameters determined for even-even nuclei, combined with hindrance factors for even-odd, odd-even,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , N. Carjan

Carbon ions offer significant advantages for deep-seated local tumors therapy due to their physical and biological properties. Secondary particles, especially neutrons caused by heavy ion reactions should be carefully considered in…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Jun-Kui Xu , You-Wu Su , Wu-Yuan Li , Wei-Wei Yan , Xi-Meng Chen , Wang Mao , Cheng-Guo Pang

The excess radio background detected by ARCADE 2 represents a puzzle within the standard cosmological model. There is no clear viable astrophysical solution, and therefore, it might indicate the presence of new physics. Radiative decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Pasquale Di Bari , Ivan Martínez-Soler , Rishav Roshan

The effects of radiation damage in silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) from gamma rays have been measured and compared with the damage produced by neutrons. Several types of MPPCs from Hamamatsu were exposed to gamma rays and neutrons at the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 B. Biró , G. David , A. Fenyvesi , J. S. Haggerty , J. Kierstead , E. J. Mannel , T. Majoros , J. Molnar , F. Nagy , S. Stoll , B. Ujvari , C. L. Woody

Bearing in mind physical and social aspects, health issues connected with operation of nuclear facilities are under continuous control of national and international regulatory institutions. The main purpose of doing so is to reduce risk of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-22 Michal Chudy , George A. Thopil , Marietta Müller , Johan F. M. Slabber

Changes of hadronic properties in dense nuclear matter as predicted by theory have usually been investigated by means of relativistic heavy-ion reactions. In this talk I show that observable consequences of such changes can also be seen in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich Mosel