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Related papers: Growth Patterns of Microscopic Brain Tumors

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Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a fast-growing and highly invasive brain tumour, it tends to occur in adults between the ages of 45 and 70 and it accounts for 52 percent of all primary brain tumours. Usually, GBMs are detected by magnetic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Matteo Rucco , Lorenzo Falsetti , Giovanna Viticchi

Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with a median survival of approximately 15 months. In clinical practice, the Stupp protocol serves as the standard first-line treatment. However, patients exhibit highly heterogeneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Alexandre G. Leclercq , Sébastien Bougleux , Noémie N. Moreau , Alexis Desmonts , Romain Hérault , Aurélien Corroyer-Dulmont

We propose a model for glioma patterns in a microlocal tumor environment under the influence of acidity, angiogenesis, and tissue anisotropy. The bottom-up model deduction eventually leads to a system of reaction-diffusion-taxis equations…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-22 Pawan Kumar , Christina Surulescu

We consider a phenotype-structured reaction-diffusion model of avascular glioma growth. The model describes the interaction dynamics between tumour cells and oxygen, and takes into account anisotropic cell movement and oxygen diffusion…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-29 Francesca Ballatore , Xinran Ruan , Chiara Giverso , Tommaso Lorenzi

Tumor growth has a number of features in common with a physical process known as molecular beam epitaxy. Both growth processes are characterized by the constraint of growth development to the body border, and surface diffusion of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

It is widely recognized that reciprocal interactions between cells and their microenvironment, via mechanical forces and biochemical signaling pathways, regulate cell behaviors during normal development, homeostasis and disease progression…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Nonthakorn Olaranont , Chaozhen Wei , John Lowengrub , Min Wu

Glioblastoma, a highly aggressive brain tumor with diverse molecular and pathological features, poses a diagnostic challenge due to its heterogeneity. Accurate diagnosis and assessment of this heterogeneity are essential for choosing the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-25 Juexin Zhang , Ying Weng , Ke Chen

We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Niklas Kolbe , Nikolaos Sfakianakis , Christian Stinner , Christina Surulescu , Jonas Lenz

Glioblastoma Multiforme is a malignant brain tumor with poor prognosis. There have been numerous attempts to model the invasion of tumorous glioma cells via partial differential equations in the form of advection-diffusion-reaction…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-16 Christian Engwer , Michael Wenske

Phase-field models of tumour growth have proved useful as theoretical tools to investigate cancer invasion. A key implicit assumption underlying mathematical models of this type which have so far been proposed, though, is that cells in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Tommaso Lorenzi , Giulia Pozzi , Andrea Signori

Butterfly tumors are a distinct class of gliomas that span the corpus callosum, producing a characteristic butterfly-shaped appearance on MRI. The distinctive growth pattern of these tumors highlights how white matter fibers and structural…

A systematic understanding of the evolution and growth dynamics of invasive solid tumors in response to different chemotherapy strategies is crucial for the development of individually optimized oncotherapy. Here, we develop a hybrid…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Hang Xie , Yang Jiao , Qihui Fan , Miaomiao Hai , Jiaen Yang , Zhijian Hu , Yue Yang , Jianwei Shuai , Guo Chen , Ruchuan Liu , Liyu Liu

This article is devoted to the mathematical modeling of migration of neuroblasts, precursor cells of neurons, along the pathway they usually follow before maturing. This pathway is determined mainly by chemotaxis and the heterogeneous…

Predicting the infiltration of Glioblastoma (GBM) from medical MRI scans is crucial for understanding tumor growth dynamics and designing personalized radiotherapy treatment plans.Mathematical models of GBM growth can complement the data in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Ray Zirui Zhang , Ivan Ezhov , Michal Balcerak , Andy Zhu , Benedikt Wiestler , Bjoern Menze , John S. Lowengrub

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common aggressive, fast-growing brain tumor, with a grim prognosis. Despite clinical diagnostic advancements, there have not been any substantial improvements to patient prognosis. Histopathological assessment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Sanyukta Adap , Ujjwal Baid , Spyridon Bakas

Complex tumor-host interactions can significantly affect the growth dynamics and morphologies of progressing neoplasms. The growth of a confined solid tumor induces mechanical pressure and deformation of the surrounding microenvironment,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 Yang Jiao , Sal Torquato

We studied the effects of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) density on tumor growth dynamics, both on the sub- and the multi-cellular level using our previously developed model. This algorithm simulates the growth of a brain tumor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

In this article, we present a multispecies reaction-advection-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) coupled with linear elasticity for modeling tumor growth. The model aims to capture the phenomenological features of glioblastoma…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Shashank Subramanian , Amir Gholami , George Biros

In this paper we analyse a differential system related to a Glioblastoma growth. Using numerical simulations, we prove that model captures different kind of growth changing adequately the parameters of the model. Firstly, we make an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 A. Fernández-Romero , F. Guillén-González , A. Suárez

Since the discovery of a cancer initiating side population in solid tumours, studies focussing on the role of so-called cancer stem cells in cancer initiation and progression have abounded. The biological interrogation of these cells has…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-22 Jacob G. Scott , Prakash Chinnaiyan , Alexander R. A. Anderson , Anita Hjelmeland , David Basanta