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We consider an infinite vortex line in a fluid which interacts with a boundary surface as a simplified model for tornadoes. We study self-similar solutions for stationary axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations and investigate the types of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Theodoros Katsaounis , Ioanna Mousikou , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

We numerically investigate the nearly self-similar blowup of the generalized axisymmetric Navier--Stokes equations. First, we rigorously derive the axisymmetric Navier--Stokes equations with swirl in both odd and even dimensions, marking…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Thomas Y. Hou

Time-periodic solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations that govern the flow of a viscous liquid past a three-dimensional body moving with a time-periodic velocity are investigated. The net motion of the body over a full time-period is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Giovanni P. Galdi , Mads Kyed

In general, before separating from a boundary, the flow moves toward reverse direction near the boundary against the laminar flow direction. Here in this paper, a clue to such reverse flow phenomena (in the mathematical sense) is observed.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

The three-dimensional, homogeneous, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are studied in the absence of viscosity in one direction. It is shown that there are arbitrarily large initial data generating a unique global solution, the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Isabelle Gallagher , Alexandre Yotopoulos

We use dynamical systems theory to construct the normal form of the Navier--Stokes equations for the flow of a thin layer of fluid upon a solid substrate. The normal form equations illuminate the fluid dynamics by decoupling the long-term…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts

In this visualisation the instantaneous local velocity is expressed in terms of four components to capture the development of and interactions between coherent structures in turbulent flows. It is then possible to isolate the terms linked…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-13 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

Linearized stability of incompressible viscous fluid flows in a thin spherical shell is studied by using the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations on a sphere. The stationary flow on the sphere has two singularities (a sink and a source)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Ranis N. Ibragimov , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Smooth solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation with smooth but otherwise unconstrained initial conditions are constructed, to solve the Millennium fluids problem in the positive. The smooth solutions are the mean values of general weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 James Glimm , Jarret Petrillo

In this work we consider the generalized Navier-Stoke equations with the presence of a damping term in the momentum equation. % The problem studied here derives from the set of equations which govern the isothermal flow of incompressible,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

This paper studies local existence and the singularity formation of the solutions of the one-dimensional hyperbolic Navier-Stokes equations, in particular proving the gradient blow-up of the derivatives of the solutions. The underlying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Qingsong Zhao

Fractional Navier-Stokes equations -- featuring a fractional Laplacian -- provide a `bridge' between the Euler equations (zero diffusion) and the Navier-Stokes equations (full diffusion). The problem of whether an initially smooth flow can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Jiayi Wang

For the incompressible Navier-Stokes flows passing a certain type of cones $D$ with the Navier total-slip boundary condition, we show that there exists an absolute constant $C_* > 0$ such that if \[ \sup_{x\in D}r|v_{0,\theta}|\leq C_*…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Zijin Li , Xin Yang , Qi S. Zhang

As one of the violent flow, tornadoes occur in many place of the world. In order to reduce human losses and material damage caused by tornadoes, there are many research methods. One of the effective methods is numerical simulations such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Pen-Yuan Hsu , Hirofumi Notsu , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

In this paper, we study the dynamic stability of the 3D axisymmetric Navier-Stokes Equations with swirl. To this purpose, we propose a new one-dimensional (1D) model which approximates the Navier-Stokes equations along the symmetry axis. An…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Y. Hou , Congming Li

We analyze the evolution of thin liquid droplets in the lubrication approximation with different slip conditions at the liquid-solid interface. Motivated by the classical no-slip paradox which states that the Navier-Stokes equations with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Hans Knuepfer , Juan Velazquez

We consider an evolution system modeling a flow of colloidal particles which are suspended in an incompressible fluid and accounts for colloidal crystallization. The system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations for the volume averaged…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Cecilia Cavaterra , Maurizio Grasselli , Muhammed Ali Mehmood , Riccardo Voso

The experiment shows that small liquid droplets under the action of gravity and the Archimedes force move in the external viscous liquid practically according to the Stokes drag force equation, and not in accordance with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Peter Lebedev-Stepanov

We have found an infinite dimensional manifold of exact solutions of the Navier-Stokes loop equation for the Wilson loop in decaying Turbulence in arbitrary dimension $d >2$. This solution family is equivalent to a fractal curve in complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-26 Alexander Migdal

A body $\mathscr B$ moves in an unbounded Navier-Stokes liquid by time-independent translatory motion. Suppose that at time $t=0$, $\mathscr B$ smoothly changes its motion to an arbitrary rigid motion, reached at time $t=1$. We then show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Giovanni P. Galdi , Toshiaki Hishida
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