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A mathematical algorithm to describe DNA or RNA sequences of $N$ nucleotides by a string of $2N$ integers numbers is presented in the framework of the so called crystal basis model of the genetic code. The description allows to define a not…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-06 A. Sciarrino

The statistical properties of wave functions at the critical point of the spin quantum Hall transition are studied. The main emphasis is put onto determination of the spectrum of multifractal exponents $\Delta_q$ governing the scaling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Mirlin , F. Evers , A. Mildenberger

Representation learning has driven major advances in natural image analysis by enabling models to acquire high-level semantic features. In microscopy imaging, however, it remains unclear what current representation learning methods actually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ivan Svatko , Maxime Sanchez , Ihab Bendidi , Gilles Cottrell , Auguste Genovesio

The multifractal structure underlying a self-similar measure stems directly from the weighted self-similar system (or weighted iterated function system) which is used to construct the measure. This follows much in the way that the dimension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-28 Rolando de Santiago , Michel L. Lapidus , Scott A. Roby , John A. Rock

Fluctuations in the return time statistics of a dynamical system can be described by a new spectrum of dimensions. Comparison with the usual multifractal analysis of measures is presented, and difference between the two corresponding sets…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Hadyn , J. Luevano , G. Mantica , S. Vaienti

A time series model of CDS sequences in complete genome is proposed. A map of DNA sequence to integer sequence is given. The correlation dimensions and Hurst exponents of CDS sequences in complete genome of bacteria are calculated. Using…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Zu-Guo Yu , Bin Wang

The nucleotide sequence representation of DNA can be inadequate for resolving protein-DNA binding sites and regulatory substrates, such as those involved in gene expression and horizontal gene transfer. Considering that sequence-like…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-30 Jan Zrimec

The translation action of $\RR^{d}$ on a translation bounded measure $\omega$ leads to an interesting class of dynamical systems, with a rather rich spectral theory. In general, the diffraction spectrum of $\omega$, which is the carrier of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Michael Baake , Aernout van Enter

In special coordinates (codon position--specific nucleotide frequencies) bacterial genomes form two straight lines in 9-dimensional space: one line for eubacterial genomes, another for archaeal genomes. All the 348 distinct bacterial…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-13 A. N. Gorban , A. Yu. Zinovyev

Multispectral imaging provides valuable information on tissue composition such as hemoglobin oxygen saturation. However, the real-time application of this technique in interventional medicine can be challenging due to the long acquisition…

This is a review of a set of recent papers with some new data added. After a brief biological introduction a visualization scheme of the string composition of long DNA sequences, in particular, of bacterial complete genomes, will be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bai-lin Hao

We propose a computational method to measure and visualize interrelationships among any number of DNA sequences allowing, for example, the examination of hundreds or thousands of complete mitochondrial genomes. An "image distance" is…

Recent experimental and theoretical approaches have attempted to quantify the physical organization (compaction and geometry) of the bacterial chromosome with its complement of proteins (the nucleoid). The genomic DNA exists in a complex…

The Complex Scaling Method (CSM) provides scattering wave functions which regularize resonances and suggest a resolution of the identity in terms of such resonances, completed by the bound states and a smoothed continuum. But, in the case…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. G. Giraud , K. Kato , A. Ohnishi

Periodic patterns play the important regulatory and structural roles in genomic DNA sequences. Commonly, the underlying periodicities should be understood in a broad statistical sense, since the corresponding periodic patterns have been…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-05 V. R. Chechetkin

My analysis uses methods developed for data mining microarray experiments, adapted for ageing research. Methods bridge knowledge of statistical mechanics with data mining methods developed in statistical mathematics. Analyses can reveal how…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-11 Diana David-Rus

Complex networks, modeled as large graphs, received much attention during these last years. However, data on such networks is only available through intricate measurement procedures. Until recently, most studies assumed that these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Matthieu Latapy , Clemence Magnien

The accurate and reliable description of measurement devices is a central problem in both observing uniquely non-classical behaviors and realizing quantum technologies from powerful computing to precision metrology. To date quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 Aonan Zhang , Jie Xie , Huichao Xu , Kaimin Zheng , Han Zhang , Yiu-Tung Poon , Vlatko Vedral , Lijian Zhang

This paper examines two methods for finding whether long-range correlations exist in DNA: a fractal measure and a mutual information technique. We evaluate the performance and implications of these methods in detail. In particular we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Berryman , Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

The multifractal characterization of the distribution over disorder of the mean first-passage time in a finite chain is revisited. Both, absorbing-absorbing and reflecting-absorbing boundaries are considered. Two models of dichotomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro A. Pury , Manuel O. Caceres