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Related papers: Fluctuation Analysis of Human Electroencephalogram

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Neural activity patterns related to behavior occur at many scales in time and space from the atomic and molecular to the whole brain. Here we explore the feasibility of interpreting neurophysiological data in the context of many-body…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Walter J. Freeman , Giuseppe Vitiello

Neural electromagnetic (EM) signals recorded non-invasively from individual human subjects vary in complexity and magnitude. Nonetheless, variation in neural activity has been difficult to quantify and interpret, due to complex, broad-band…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-04 Trang-Anh Nghiem , Jean-Marc Lina , Matteo di Volo , Cristiano Capone , Alan C. Evans , Alain Destexhe , Jennifer S. Goldman

We study the scaling of fluctuations with the mean of traffic in complex networks using a model where the arrival and departure of "packets" follow exponential distributions, and the processing capability of nodes is either unlimited or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Jordi Duch , Alex Arenas

Depression is a common psychiatric disorder, which causes significant patient distress. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood fluctuations between depression and mania. Unipolar and bipolar depression can be easily confused because of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-02 Marie Zelenina , Diana Prata

During the last few years, there has been growing interest in the effects induced by individual variability on activation patterns and brain connectivity. The practical implications of individual variability is of basic relevance for both…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-29 Matteo Demuru , Matteo Fraschini

Since last 2 decades, High Frequency Oscillations (HFOs) are studied as a promising biomarker to localize the epileptogenic zone of patients with refractory focal epilepsy. As HFOs visual detection is time consuming and subjective,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-23 Gaëlle Milon-Harnois , Nisrine Jrad , Daniel Schang , Patrick van Bogaert , Pierre Chauvet

Electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis enables the neuronal behavior of a section of the brain to be examined. If the behavior is nonlinear then nonlinear tools can be used to glean information on brain behavior, and aid in the diagnosis of…

Researchers have reported high decoding accuracy (>95%) using non-invasive Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for brain-computer interface (BCI) decoding tasks like image decoding, emotion recognition, auditory spatial attention detection,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Xiran Xu , Bo Wang , Boda Xiao , Yadong Niu , Yiwen Wang , Xihong Wu , Jing Chen

The complex structure of a typical stratus cloud base height (or profile) time series is analyzed with respect to the variability of its fluctuations and their correlations at all experimentally observed temporal scales. Due to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-04 K. Ivanova , H. N. Shirer , E. E. Clothiaux , N. Kitova , M. A. Mikhalev , T. P. Ackerman , M. Ausloos

Functional brain networks exhibit dynamics on the sub-second temporal scale and are often assumed to embody the physiological substrate of cognitive processes. Here we analyse the temporal and spatial dynamics of these states, as measured…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-09 Tammo Rukat , Adam Baker , Andrew Quinn , Mark Woolrich

We study the fluctuations of the two-time dependent global roughness of finite size elastic lines in a quenched random environment. We propose a scaling form for the roughness distribution function that accounts for the two-time,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Bustingorry , Jose Luis Iguain , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel Dominguez

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a cornerstone of brain-computer interfaces and clinical neuroscience, yet deep learning models are typically trained and evaluated under a single, unreported preprocessing pipeline. We formalize preprocessing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Dengzhe Hou , Zihao Wu , Lingyu Jiang , Zirui Li , Fangzhou Lin , Kazunori D. Yamada

Learning universal representations from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a cutting-edge approach in the field of neuroinformatics and brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Conventionally, EEG is treated as a multivariate temporal signal,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Xinyang Tian , Ruitao Liu , Ziyi Ye , Siyang Xue , Xin Wang , Xuesong Chen

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder arising from anomalies of the electrical activity in the brain, affecting about 0.5--0.8\% of the world population. Several studies investigated the relationship between seizures and brainwave…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Paolo Detti , Garazi Zabalo Manrique de Lara , Renato Bruni , Marco Pranzo , Francesco Sarnari

The study of human dynamics has attracted much interest from many fields recently. In this paper, the fractal characteristic of human behaviors is investigated from the perspective of time series constructed with the amount of library…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Chao Fan , Jin-Li Guo , Yi-Long Zha

Mental disorders present challenges in diagnosis and treatment due to their complex and heterogeneous nature. Electroencephalogram (EEG) has shown promise as a potential biomarker for these disorders. However, existing methods for analyzing…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-30 Xingche Guo , Bin Yang , Ji Meng Loh , Qinxia Wang , Yuanjia Wang

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals reflect activities on certain brain areas. Effective classification of time-varying EEG signals is still challenging. First, EEG signal processing and feature engineering are time-consuming and highly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Xianzhi Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Yunhao Liu

Quantifying the complex/multifractal organization of the brain signals is crucial to fully understanding the brain processes and structure. In this contribution, we performed the multifractal analysis of the electroencephalographic (EEG)…

This work investigates the predictive potential of bipolar electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings towards efficient prediction of poor neurological outcomes. A retrospective design using a hybrid deep learning approach is utilized to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Hemin Ali Qadir , Naimahmed Nesaragi , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham

Interictal spikes and sharp waves in human EEG are characteristic signatures of epilepsy. These potentials originate as a result of synchronous, pathological discharge of many neurons. The reliable detection of such potentials has been the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Latka , Ziemowit Was , Andrzej Kozik , Bruce J. West