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The most precise determination of the neutron lifetime using the beam method was completed in 2005 and reported a result of $\tau_n = (886.3 \pm 1.2 [\textrm{stat}] \pm 3.2 [\textrm{syst}])$ s. The dominant uncertainties were attributed to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-28 A. T. Yue , M. S. Dewey , D. M. Gilliam , G. L. Greene , A. B. Laptev , J. S. Nico , W. M. Snow , F. E. Wietfeldt

The neutron detection efficiency of Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) nuclear track detectors was assessed for AmBe, 252Cf, and D-T (14 MeV) neutron source spectra. A boron nitride (BN) coating for CR-39 was developed to enhance the neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-27 Noah DAmico , Sandeep Puri , Ian Jones , Andrew Gillespie , Cuikun Lin , Bo Zhao , R. V. Duncan

Coincidence and time-of-flight measurement techniques are employed to tag fission neutrons emitted from a 252Cf source sealed on one side with a very thin layer of Au. The source is positioned within a gaseous 4He scintillator detector.…

In this paper, the detection efficiency of a large area neutron sensitive microchannel plate detector has been evaluated. A 6LiF/ZnS detector was employed as the benchmark detector, the TOF spectra of these two detectors were simultaneously…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-08 Yiming Wang , Yigang Yang , Ren Liu

The fast neutrons produced by a calibrated 241Am-Be source were detected by two different Cs2LiYCl6:Ce (CLYC) scintillator detectors. The two cylindrical crystals (1"x1" in size) were enriched with more than 99% of 7Li (C7LYC) and with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-31 N. Blasi , S. Brambilla , F. Camera , S. Ceruti , A. Giaz , L. Gini , F. Groppi , S. Manenti , A. Mentana , B. Million , S. Riboldi

A high-efficiency fast neutron detector prototype based on a triple Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detector, which coupled with a novel multi-layered High-Density PolyEthylene (HDPE) as a neutron-to-proton converter for improving the neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiao-Dong Wang , He-Run Yang , Zhong-Guo Ren , Jun-Wei Zhang , Lei Yang , Chun-Hui Zhang , Ri-Ba-La Ha , Lv-Xing An

We propose an alternative approach for the detection of fast neutrons in the energy range from 10-4 to 5 MeV based on 10B-RPCs (hybrid double-gap Resistive Plate Chambers with 10B4C neutron converters) surrounded by a polyethylene…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-23 A. Morozov , L. M. S. Margato , A. Blanco , D. Galaviz

Composite detectors made of stainless steel converters and multigap resistive plate chambers have been irradiated with quasi-monoenergetic neutrons with a peak energy of 175MeV. The neutron detection efficiency has been determined using two…

It has been reported so far that superheated drop detector made of R-12 at room temperature are sensitive to neutrons yet insensitive to photons. This property makes its use as one of the most useful neutron dosimeter. The photon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Roy , Mala Das , S. C. Roy , B. K. Chatterjee

The puzzle remains in the large discrepancy between neutron lifetime measured by the two distinct experimental approaches -- counts of beta decays in a neutron beam and storage of ultracold neutrons in a potential trap, namely, the beam…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Wanchun Wei

A fast neutron spectrometer consisting of segmented plastic scintillator and He-3 proportional counters was constructed for the measurement of neutrons in the energy range 1 MeV to 200 MeV. We discuss its design, principles of operation,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-24 T. J. Langford , C. D. Bass , E. J. Beise , H. Breuer , D. K. Erwin , C. R. Heimbach , J. S. Nico

The SNO+ experiment collected data as a low-threshold water Cherenkov detector from September 2017 to July 2019. Measurements of the 2.2-MeV $\gamma$ produced by neutron capture on hydrogen have been made using an Am-Be calibration source,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-15 The SNO+ Collaboration , : , M. R. Anderson , S. Andringa , M. Askins , D. J. Auty , N. Barros , F. Barão , R. Bayes , E. W. Beier , A. Bialek , S. D. Biller , E. Blucher , R. Bonventre , M. Boulay , E. Caden , E. J. Callaghan , J. Caravaca , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , O. Chkvorets , B. Cleveland , M. A. Cox , M. M. Depatie , J. Dittmer , F. Di Lodovico , A. D. Earle , E. Falk , N. Fatemighomi , V. Fischer , E. Fletcher , R. Ford , K. Frankiewicz , K. Gilje , D. Gooding , C. Grant , J. Grove , A. L. Hallin , D. Hallman , S. Hans , J. Hartnell , P. Harvey , W. J. Heintzelman , R. L. Helmer , D. Horne , B. Hreljac , J. Hu , A. S. M. Hussain , A. S. Inácio , C. J. Jillings , T. Kaptanoglu , P. Khaghani , J. R. Klein , R. Knapik , L. L. Kormos , B. Krar , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kroupova , I. Lam , B. J. Land , A. LaTorre , I. Lawson , L. Lebanowski , E. J. Leming , A. Li , J. Lidgard , B. Liggins , Y. H. Lin , Y. Liu , V. Lozza , M. Luo , S. Maguire , A. Maio , S. Manecki , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , E. Marzec , A. Mastbaum , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , P. Mekarski , M. Meyer , C. Mills , I. Morton-Blake , S. Nae , M. Nirkko , L. J. Nolan , H. M. O'Keeffe , G. D. Orebi Gann , M. J. Parnell , J. Paton , S. J. M. Peeters , T. Pershing , L. Pickard , G. Prior , A. Reichold , S. Riccetto , R. Richardson , M. Rigan , J. Rose , R. Rosero , P. M. Rost , J. Rumleskie , I. Semenec , F. Shaker , M. K. Sharma , K. Singh , P. Skensved , M. Smiley , M. I. Stringer , R. Svoboda , B. Tam , L. Tian , J. Tseng , E. Turner , R. Van Berg , J. G. C. Veinot , C. J. Virtue , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , S. C. Walton , J. Wang , M. Ward , J. J. Weigand , J. R. Wilson , P. Woosaree , A. Wright , J. P. Yanez , M. Yeh , T. Zhang , Y. Zhang , K. Zuber , A. Zummo

This article proposes a new method to measure the proton detector efficiency for use in "beam" determinations of the free neutron lifetime. There is currently a 4{\sigma} disagreement between the "beam" and "storage" methods of measuring…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-07 Grant V. Riley , Nadia Fomin , Jaideep Taggart Singh , William Greene , Rebecca Godri , Evan Adamek , Eli Carter

An efficient neutron detection system with good energy resolution is required to correctly characterize decays of neutron-rich nuclei where $\beta-$delayed neutron emission is a dominant decay mode. The Neutron dEtector with Xn Tracking…

Neutron energy spectrum from 120 GeV protons on a thick copper target was measured at the Meson Test Beam Facility (MTBF) at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The data allows for evaluation of neutron production process implemented in…

We discuss the operation principle of a detector based on superheated droplets of Freon-12 and its feasibility for the search of weakly interacting cold dark matter particles. In particular we are interested in a neutralino search…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-28 L. A. Hamel , L. Lessard , L. Rainville , B. Sur , V. Zacek

The neutron beta-decay lifetime plays an important role both in understanding weak interactions within the framework of the Standard Model and in theoretical predictions of the primordial abundance of 4He in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. In…

One of our two methods for fast-neutron imaging with spectrometric capability is presented here. It is a neutron-counting technique based on a hydrogenous neutron converter coupled to Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM). The principles of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Dangendorf , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , M. Goldberg , G. Laczko , I. Mor , M. Reginatto , D. Vartsky

Superheated droplets are proven to be excelent detectors for neutrons and could be used as a neutron dosimeter. To detect accurately the volume of the vapour formed upon nucleation and hence to observe the nucleation quantitatively an air…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Roy , B. K. Chatterjee , Mala Das , S. C. Roy

A gas electron multiplier (GEM) detector with a gadolinium cathode has been developed to explore its potential application as a neutron detector. It consists of three standard-sized ($10\times 10$ cm${}^{2}$) GEM foils and a thin gadolinium…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-07 DongHyun Song , Kyungeon Choi , Youngun Jeng , Yechan Kang , Jason Sang Hun Lee , Inkyu Park , Sunyoung Yoo
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