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Deflation is an efficient numerical technique for identifying new branches of steady state solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations. Here, we demonstrate how to extend deflation to discover new periodic orbits in nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-30 F. Martin-Vergara , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. E. Farrell , F. R. Villatoro , P. G. Kevrekidis

Nonlinear networks can host spatially compact time periodic solutions called compact breathers. Such solutions can exist accidentally (i.e. for specific nonlinear strength values) or parametrically (i.e. for any nonlinear strength). In this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-04-26 Carlo Danieli , Alexei Andreanov

We consider the two-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice with hexagonal honeycomb symmetry, which is a Hamiltonian system describing the evolution of a scalar-valued quantity subject to nearest neighbour interactions. Using multiple-scale…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-22 Jonathan AD Wattis , Lauren M James

We study nonlinear phonon excitations in a one-dimensional quantum nonlinear lattice model using numerical exact diagonalization. We find that multi-phonon bound states exist as eigenstates which are natural counterparts of breather…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Z. Wang , J. Tinka Gammel , A. R. Bishop , M. I. Salkola

We prove nonexistence of breathers (spatially localized and time-periodic oscillations) for a class of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattices representing an uncompressed chain of beads interacting via Hertz's contact forces. We then consider the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-11-10 Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Jesus Cuevas

We show for the first time that highly localized in-plane breathers can propagate in specific directions with minimal lateral spreading in a model 2-D hexagonal non-linear lattice. The lattice is subject to an on-site potential in addition…

patt-sol · Physics 2016-08-15 J. L. Marín , J. C. Eilbeck , F. M. Russell

Discrete breathers with purely anharmonic short-range interaction potentials localize super-exponentially becoming compact-like. We analyze their spatial localization properties and their dynamical stability. Several branches of solutions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Gorbach , S. Flach

We touch upon the wide topic of discrete breather formation with a special emphasis on the the $\phi^4$ model. We start by introducing the model and discussing some of the application areas/motivational aspects of exploring time periodic,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-25 J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis

We explore dynamics of discrete breathers and multi-breathers in finite one-dimensional chain. The model involves parabolic on-site potential with rigid constraints and linear nearest-neighbor coupling. The rigid non-ideal impact…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-28 Itay Grinberg , Oleg V. Gendelman

In this paper we consider a 2D hexagonal crystal lattice model first proposed by Marin, Eilbeck and Russell in 1998. We perform a detailed numerical study of nonlinear propagating localized modes, that is, propagating discrete breathers and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-24 J. Bajars , J. C. Eilbeck , B. Leimkuhler

We review recent studies about quantum discrete breathers. We describe their basic properties in comparison with their classical counterparts, and the ways they may be addressed theoretically in different quantum lattice models including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 Ricardo A. Pinto , Sergej Flach

We study discrete surface breathers in two-dimensional lattices of inductively-coupled split-ring resonators with capacitive nonlinearity. We consider both Hamiltonian and dissipative systems and analyze the properties of the modes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-13 Maria Eleftheriou , Nikos Lazarides , George P. Tsironis , Yuri S. Kivshar

We prove the existence of time-periodic solutions and spatially localised solutions (breathers), in general nonlinear Klein-Gordon infinite lattices. The existence problem is converted into a fixed point problem for an operator on some…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-02-17 Dirk Hennig

Metamaterials, i.e., artificially structured ("synthetic") media comprising weakly coupled discrete elements, exhibit extraordinary properties and they hold a great promise for novel applications including super-resolution imaging,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-22 N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

Discrete breathers are ubiquitous structures in nonlinear anharmonic models ranging from the prototypical example of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model to Klein-Gordon nonlinear lattices, among many others. We propose a general criterion for the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-26 Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We study experimentally and numerically the existence and stability properties of discrete breathers in a periodic nonlinear electric line. The electric line is composed of single cell nodes, containing a varactor diode and an inductor,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-22 F. Palmero , L. Q. English , J. Cuevas , R. Carretero-González , P. G. Kevrekidis

We present a theoretical study of linear wave scattering in one-dimensional nonlinear lattices by intrinsic spatially localized dynamic excitations or discrete breathers. These states appear in various nonlinear systems and present a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko , M. V. Fistul

We consider the Hamiltonian version of a $\cal PT$-symmetric lattice that describes dynamics of coupled pendula under a resonant periodic force. Using the asymptotic limit of a weak coupling between the pendula, we prove the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Alexander Chernyavsky , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We discuss the process by which energy, initially evenly distributed in a nonlinear lattice, can localize itself into large amplitude excitations. We show that, the standard modulational instability mechanism, which can initiate the process…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Dauxois , M. Peyrard

Quantum breathers are studied numerically in several electron-phonon coupled finite chain systems, in which the coupling results in intrinsic nonlinearity but with varying degrees of nonadiabaticity. As for quantum nonlinear lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Z. Wang , A. R. Bishop , J. T. Gammel , R. N. Silver