English

Wave scattering by discrete breathers

Condensed Matter 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We present a theoretical study of linear wave scattering in one-dimensional nonlinear lattices by intrinsic spatially localized dynamic excitations or discrete breathers. These states appear in various nonlinear systems and present a time-periodic localized scattering potential for plane waves. We consider the case of elastic one-channel scattering, when the frequencies of incoming and transmitted waves coincide, but the breather provides with additional spatially localized ac channels whose presence may lead to various interference patterns. The dependence of the transmission coefficient on the wave number q and the breather frequency Omega_b is studied for different types of breathers: acoustic and optical breathers, and rotobreathers. We identify several typical scattering setups where the internal time dependence of the breather is of crucial importance for the observed transmission properties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0209427,
  title  = {Wave scattering by discrete breathers},
  author = {S. Flach and A. E. Miroshnichenko and M. V. Fistul},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0209427},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

17 pages, 19 figures, submitted to CHAOS (Focus Issue)