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Related papers: Onset of Surface-Tension-Driven Benard Convection

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We study the homogenization of a steady diffusion equation in a highly heterogeneous medium made of two subregions separated by a periodic barrier through which the flow is proportional to the jump of the temperature by a layer conductance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-08 Abdelhamid Ainouz

The previous investigation on Rayleigh-B\'enard convection of a dilute classical gas [T. Kita: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 75} (2006) 124005] is extended to calculate entropy change of the convective transition with the rigid boundaries. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takafumi Kita

The Oseen problem in a viscous fluid is formulated for studying the transient free-surface and Marangoni waves generated by the impulsive motion of a submerged body beneath a surface with surfactants. Wave asymptotics and wavefronts for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-08 Jian-Jun Shu

The normal field instability in magnetic liquids is investigated experimentally by means of a radioscopic technique which allows a precise measurement of the surface topography. The dependence of the topography on the magnetic field is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Gollwitzer , G. Matthies , R. Richter , I. Rehberg , L. Tobiska

This research focuses on the stability analysis of an odd viscosity-induced shear-imposed Newtonian fluid flowing down an inclined slippery bed having an insoluble surfactant at the top of the liquid surface. The Orr-Sommerfeld boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-05 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera

During their main sequence evolution, massive stars can develop convective regions very close to their surface. These regions are caused by an opacity peak associated with iron ionization. Cantiello et al. (2009) found a possible connection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-26 Matteo Cantiello , Jonathan Braithwaite , Axel Brandenburg , Fabio Del Sordo , Petri Käpylä , Norbert Langer

We study a continuous quasi-two-dimensional order-disorder phase transition that occurs in a simple model of a material that is inhomogeneously strained due to the presence of dislocation lines. Performing Monte Carlo simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-15 Charo I. Del Genio , Kevin E. Bassler

Interfacial stability is important for many processes involving heat and mass transfer across two immiscible phases. When this transfer takes place in the form of evaporation of a binary solution with one component being more volatile than…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Ricardo Arturo Lopez de la Cruz , Christian Diddens , Xuehua Zhang , Detlef Lohse

Regions of stellar and planetary interiors that are unstable according to the Schwarzschild criterion, but stable according to the Ledoux criterion, are subject to a form of oscillatory double-diffusive (ODD) convection often called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-22 Toby S. Wood , Pascale Garaud , Stephan Stellmach

Near the thermodynamic critical point, the physical properties of binary fluids exhibit large variations in response to small temperature and concentration differences, whose effects on the onset of double-diffusive convection are reported…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Zhan-Chao Hu , Stephen H. Davis , Xin-Rong Zhang

We consider a low-dimensional model of convection in a horizontally magnetized layer of a viscous fluid heated from below. We analyze in detail the stability of hydromagnetic convection for a wide range of two control parameters. Namely,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-26 Wieslaw M. Macek , Marek Strumik

In the above paper the authors treat the boundary layer flow along a stationary, vertical, permeable, flat plate within a vertical free stream. Fluid is sucked or injected through the vertical plate. The fluid species concentration at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-30 Asterios Pantokratoras

We study the statistics of free-surface turbulence at large Reynolds numbers produced by direct numerical simulations in a fluid layer at different thickness with fixed characteristic forcing scale. We observe the production of a transient…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-12 G. Boffetta , A. Mazzino , S. Musacchio , M. E. Rosti

Thermal convection in nanofluids is investigated by means of a continuum model for binary-fluid mixtures, with a thermal conductivity depending on the local concentration of colloidal particles. The applied temperature difference between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Martin Glässl , Markus Hilt , Walter Zimmermann

The evaporation of water/1,2-hexanediol binary drops shows remarkable segregation dynamics, with hexanediol-rich spots forming at the rim, thus breaking axisymmetry. While the segregation of hexanediol near the rim can be attributed to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Christian Diddens , Pim J. Dekker , Detlef Lohse

It is widely thought that in steady, gravity-driven, unobstructed soap-film flows, the velocity increases monotonically downstream. Here we show experimentally that the velocity increases, peaks, drops abruptly, then lessens gradually…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Tran , P. Chakraborty , G. Gioia , S. Steers , W. Goldburg

We present the first large scale numerical simulation of three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection near onset, under free-free boundary conditions for a fluid of Prandtl number $\sigma=0.5$. We find that a spatiotemporally chaotic…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Hao-wen Xi , Xiao-jun Li , J. D. Gunton

The onset of convection in the form of magneto-inertial waves in a rotating fluid sphere permeated by a constant axial electric current is studied through a perturbation analysis. Explicit expressions for the dependence of the Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Radostin D. Simitev , Friedrich H. Busse

Buoyancy-induced (Rayleigh-Benard) convection of a fluid between two horizontal plates is a central paradigm for studying the transition to complex spatiotemporal dynamics in sustained nonequilibrium systems. To improve the analysis of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Lai , K. H. Chiam , M. C. Cross , H. S. Greenside

The levelling of short-wave irregularities on a thin film of fluid is primarily due to the action of surface tension. Surface tension gradients are often created by a number of different factor including evaporation, thermal gradients or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson