English

Marangoni shocks in unobstructed soap-film flows

Fluid Dynamics 2015-05-13 v2

Abstract

It is widely thought that in steady, gravity-driven, unobstructed soap-film flows, the velocity increases monotonically downstream. Here we show experimentally that the velocity increases, peaks, drops abruptly, then lessens gradually downstream. We argue theoretically and verify experimentally that the abrupt drop in velocity corresponds to a Marangoni shock, a type of shock related to the elasticity of the film. Marangoni shocks induce locally intense turbulent fluctuations and may help elucidate the mechanisms that produce two-dimensional turbulence away from boundaries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0901.3383,
  title  = {Marangoni shocks in unobstructed soap-film flows},
  author = {T. Tran and P. Chakraborty and G. Gioia and S. Steers and W. Goldburg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0901.3383},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, 5 figures, published in PRL

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:03:26.940Z