English

"Marginal pinching" in soap films

Condensed Matter 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We discuss the behaviour of a thin soap film facing a frame element: the pressure in the Plateau border around the frame is lower than the film pressure, and the film thins out over a certain distance lambda(t), due to the formation of a well-localized pinched region of thickness h(t) and extension w(t). We construct a hydrodynamic theory for this thinning process, assuming a constant surface tension: Marangoni effects are probably important only at late stages, where instabilitites set in. We find lambda(t) ~ t^{1/4}, and for the pinch dimensions h(t) ~ t^{-1/2}$ and w(t) ~ t^{-1/4}. These results may play a useful role for the discussion of later instabilitites leading to a global film thinning and drainage, as first discussed by K. Mysels under the name ``marginal regeneration''.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0105318,
  title  = {"Marginal pinching" in soap films},
  author = {Achod Aradian and Elie Raphael and Pierre-Gilles de Gennes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0105318},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:21:33.327Z