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Differential cross-section and single polarization observables in the process gamma p --> K^+ Lambda are investigated within a constituent quark model and a dynamical coupled-channel formalism. The effects of two new nucleon resonances and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Saghai , J. -C. David , B. Julia-Diaz , T. -S. H. Lee

A model combining vector meson dominance, $\omega - \phi$ mixing and a kaon cloud contribution is used to estimate the strangeness vector form factors of the nucleon in the momentum range of the planned measurements at MIT-Bates and CEBAF.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Hilmar Forkel , Marina Nielsen , Xuemin Jin , Thomas D. Cohen

HADES data on a strangeness production in Ar+KCl collisions at 1.76A GeV are analyzed within a minimal statistical model. The total negative strangeness content is fixed by the observed K^+ multiplicities on event-by-event basis. Particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. E. Kolomeitsev , B. Tomasik , D. N. Voskresensky

We propose a highly speculative phenomenological framework in which nuclear detonations and high-energy collisions serve as probes for hidden sectors with effective superluminal propagation. Motivated by analogies between acoustic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Karl Svozil

The results of the WA97 collaboration for strange particle production at mid-rapidity in Pb--Pb collisions at 158 GeV A/c at CERN display a strong strangeness enhancement with system size at mid-rapidity which is dependent on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sahal Yacoob , Jean Cleymans

We investigate production of \phi mesons and \Xi baryons in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Reactions on strange particles acting as a catalyser are proposed to interpret the high observed \phi yields in HADES experiments as well as the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Boris Tomasik , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev

The properties of strange and charm mesons in nuclear matter and nuclei are reviewed. Different frameworks are presented and discussed paying a special attention to unitarized coupled-channel approaches. Possible experimental signatures of…

Experimental data on the production of kaons and antikaons in heavy ion collisions at relativistic energies are reviewed with respect to in-medium effects. The $K^-/K^+$ ratios measured in nucleus-nucleus collisions are 1 - 2 orders of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Senger

We review the present activities related to hypernuclear production in hadronic in-medium reactions at intermediate energies. The status of theoretical predictions and experimental evidences for the in-medium formation of bound superstrange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 T. Gaitanos

We investigate for the first time the influence of hyperon-nucleon (YN) interaction models on the strangeness dynamics of antiproton- and $\Xi$-nucleus interactions. Of particular interest is the formation of bound multi-strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Gaitanos , H. Lenske

The neutron star as a supernova remnant is attracting high attention recently due to the gravitation wave detection and precise measurements about its mass and radius. In the inner core region of the neutron star, the strangeness degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-24 Kaixuan Huang , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

Multifragmentation reactions are dominating processes for the decomposition of highly excited nuclei leading to the fragment production in heavy-ion collisions. At high energy reactions strange particles are abundantly produced. We present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher

The creation of a hypernucleus requires the injection of strangeness into the nucleus. This is possible in different ways, mainly using pi+ or K- beams on fixed targets. A review of hypernuclei production by K- at rest is here presented.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-19 G. Bonomi

We argue that the main features of baryon and anti-baryon enhancement observed by the WA97 collaboration can be described using canonical formulation of strangeness conservation. Within this formulation strangeness enhancement could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Redlich , A. Tounsi

The hypernuclear Auger effect, given by the de-excitation of a Lambda hypernucleus by means of the transition of a Lambda hyperon from an initial to a lower lying final single particle state in conjunction with neutron emission from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Keil , H. Lenske

In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

We present an overview of the description of K and eta meson productions in nucleon-nucleon collisions within an effective Lagrangian model where meson production proceeds via excitation, propagation and subsequent decay of intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Radhey Shyam

The systematics of strangeness enhancement is calculated using the HIJING and VENUS models and compared to recent data on $\,pp\,$, $\,pA\,$ and $\,AA\,$ collisions at CERN/SPS energies ($200A\,\, GeV\,$). The HIJING model is used to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Topor Pop , M. Gyulassy , X. N. Wang , A. Andrighetto , M. Morando , F. Pellegrini , R. A. Ricci , G. Segato

Strangeness production in microscopic transport models for relativistic heavy-ion collisions from SIS to RHIC is reviewed: after a brief introduction into elementary strangeness production processes, the main emphasis is put on strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Steffen A. Bass

We study the baryon-baryon interactions with strangeness $S = -2$ and corresponding momentum correlation functions in leading order covariant chiral effective field theory. The relevant low energy constants are determined by fitting to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Zhi-Wei Liu , Kai-Wen Li , Li-Sheng Geng