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We study the effects of strangeness on the quark sector of a hybrid star equation of state. Since the model we use to describe quarks is the same as the one we use to describe hadrons, we can also study the effects of strangeness on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-25 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

The hyperon-hyperon potentials due to a recent SU(3) Nijmegen soft-core potential model are incorporated within a relativistic mean field calculation of strange hadronic matter. We find considerably higher binding energy in bulk matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Schaffner-Bielich , A. Gal

We study the strangeness production in antiproton-nucleus collisions at the beam momenta from 200 MeV/c to 15 GeV/c within the Giessen Botzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (GiBUU) transport model. The GiBUU model contains a very detailed description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 A. B. Larionov , T. Gaitanos , U. Mosel

The production and propagation of kaons and antikaons has been studied in symmetric nucleus-nucleus collisions in the SIS energy range. The ratio of the excitation functions of K^+ production in Au+Au and C+C collisions increases with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 P. Senger

The improved quark mass density- dependent model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both finite nuclei and bulk nuclear matter, is extended to include the strange quark. The parameters of the model are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 Chen Wu , Yu-Gang Ma , Wei-Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

This paper reviews different aspects of hadronic systems with strange quarks. It reviews production, spectroscopy and decay of baryons and hypernuclei with emphasis on recent results obtained in this field. It includes a comparison of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Paul

Within the microscopic transport, systematic investigation of the many facets of hyperons and hypernuclei up to strangeness $S = -2$ are carried out for $^{197}$Au + $^{197}$Au and $^{40}$Ca + $^{40}$Ca at the incident energy of $3A$ GeV.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Hui-Gan Cheng , Zhao-Qing Feng

Experimental observations of extensive air showers have revealed an excess of the muon content with respect to their theoretical simulations, which we refer to as the muon puzzle. This muon puzzle hampers a precise determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-20 Julien Manshanden , Günter Sigl , Maria V. Garzelli

Superscaling analysis of electroweak nuclear response functions is done for momentum transfer values from 300 to 700 MeV/c. Some effects, absent in the Relativistic Fermi Gas model, where the superscaling holds by construction, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Martini , G. Có , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

We study hyperon resonances by solving coupled channel scattering equations. The coupled systems include pseudoscalar- and vector-baryon channels. The parameters of the model are restricted by making a $\chi^2$-fit to the cross section data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 K. P. Khemchandani , A. Martínez Torres , J. A. Oller

Strangeness production in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions continues to be one of the central topics in the study of strongly interacting matter. The data collected by the NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS North Area allow…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-22 Yuliia Balkova , Tatjana Šuša

Weak SU(3) symmetry is successfully applied to the weak hadronic decay amplitudes of octet hyperons. Weak nonmesonic and mesonic decays of various dibaryons with strangeness, their dominant decay modes, and lifetimes are calculated.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Schaffner-Bielich , R. Mattiello , H. Sorge

In the chirally symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model baryons are described as chiral solitons of mesonic quark--antiquark bound states. Hyperons are investigated in two complementary pictures: the bound state approach of Callan and Klebanov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 R. Alkofer , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt , A. Abada

We show that in the search of a unified mean field description of finite nuclei and of nuclear and neutron matter even at high densities, the relativistic nuclear model derived from effective field theory and density functional theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas

Semi-realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions applicable to the self-consistent mean-field (both Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov) calculations are developed, by modifying the M3Y interaction. The modification is made so as to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Nakada

We study the equation of state of hyperon-rich matter for neutron stars using an extended relativistic mean-field model. We take special care of the recently proposed non-linear behaviour of the vector field which gives a much better…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner , I. N. Mishustin

We study single-particle potential of Lambda, Sigma, and Xi hyperons in nucleonic matter starting from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, QCD. First we carry out a lattice QCD numerical simulation, and extract baryon-baryon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-04 Takashi Inoue

We investigate meson and nucleon dynamics at finite baryon density and temperature by coupling the nucleon field and the omega meson to the three-flavor linear sigma model and calculate hadronic properties around the nuclear liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 G. Fejos , A. Hosaka

A brief survey is presented of our present understanding of the equation-of-state of cold, dense matter and the speed of sound in the interior of neutron stars, based on the constraints inferred from observational data. The second part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-05 Wolfram Weise

The theory of nuclear excitations involving nucleon resonances is revisited and significantly extended to asymmetric nuclear matter and higher P- and S-wave $N^*$ resonances. Excited states of are described as superpositions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Horst Lenske
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