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Sigma+ hyperon production was measured at the COSY-11 spectrometer via the p p --> n K+ Sigma+ reaction at excess energies of Q = 13 MeV and Q = 60 MeV. These measurements continue systematic hyperon production studies via the p p --> p K+…

We report a measurement of the $\pi^-$ photoproduction beam asymmetry for the reaction $\vec{\gamma} p \rightarrow \pi^- \Delta^{++}$ using data from the GlueX experiment in the photon beam energy range 8.2--8.8 GeV. The asymmetry $\Sigma$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-03 GlueX Collaboration , S. Adhikari , C. S. Akondi , A. Ali , M. Amaryan , A. Asaturyan , A. Austregesilo , Z. Baldwin , F. Barbosa , J. Barlow , E. Barriga , R. Barsotti , T. D. Beattie , V. V. Berdnikov , T. Black , W. Boeglin , W. J. Briscoe , T. Britton , W. K. Brooks , B. E. Cannon , E. Chudakov , S. Cole , O. Cortes , V. Crede , M. M. Dalton , T. Daniels , A. Deur , S. Dobbs , A. Dolgolenko , R. Dotel , M. Dugger , R. Dzhygadlo , H. Egiyan , T. Erbora , A. Ernst , P. Eugenio , C. Fanelli , S. Fegan , J. Fitches , A. M. Foda , S. Furletov , L. Gan , H. Gao , A. Gasparian , C. Gleason , K. Goetzen , V. S. Goryachev , L. Guo , H. Hakobyan , A. Hamdi , G. M. Huber , A. Hurley , D. G. Ireland , M. M. Ito , I. Jaegle , N. S. Jarvis , R. T. Jones , V. Kakoyan , G. Kalicy , M. Kamel , V. Khachatryan , M. Khatchatryan , C. Kourkoumelis , S. Kuleshov , A. LaDuke , I. Larin , D. Lawrence , D. I. Lersch , H. Li , W. B. Li , B. Liu , K. Livingston , G. J. Lolos , K. Luckas , V. Lyubovitskij , D. Mack , H. Marukyan , V. Matveev , M. McCaughan , M. McCracken , W. McGinley , C. A. Meyer , R. Miskimen , R. E. Mitchell , K. Mizutani , V. Neelamana , F. Nerling , L. Ng , A. I. Ostrovidov , Z. Papandreou , C. Paudel , P. Pauli , R. Pedroni , L. Pentchev , K. J. Peters , W. Phelps , E. Pooser , J. Reinhold , B. G. Ritchie , J. Ritman , G. Rodriguez , D. Romanov , C. Romero , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. M. Schertz , A. Schick , R. A. Schumacher , J. Schwiening , X. Shen , M. R. Shepherd , A. Smith , E. S. Smith , D. I. Sober , A. Somov , S. Somov , O. Soto , J. R. Stevens , I. I. Strakovsky , B. Sumner , K. Suresh , V. V. Tarasov , S. Taylor , A. Teymurazyan , A. Thiel , G. Vasileiadis , T. Whitlatch , N. Wickramaarachchi , M. Williams , Y. Yang , J. Zarling , Z. Zhang , Z. Zhao , J. Zhou , Q. Zhou , X. Zhou , B. Zihlmann

The reaction gamma + p -> K+ + Sigma + pi was used to determine the invariant mass distributions or "line shapes" of the Sigma+ pi-, Sigma- pi+ and Sigma0 pi0 final states, from threshold at 1328 MeV/c^2 through the mass range of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-03-27 Kei Moriya , Reinhard Schumacher

Using an improved "analytic K-matrix model", we reconsider the extraction of the sigma/f_0(600) and f_0(980) gamma-gamma widths from gamma-gamma to pi-pi scatterings data of Crystal Ball and Belle. Our main results are summarized in Tables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 G. Mennessier , S. Narison , X. -G. Wang

Nonmesonic weak decays of the A=4, and 5 hypernuclei are studied. The short range parts of the hyperon-nucleon weak interactions are described by the direct quark (DQ) weak transition potential, while the longer range interactions are given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Sasaki , T. Inoue , M. Oka

$(\pi^-,K^+)$ hyperon production inclusive spectra with $p_\pi =1.2$ GeV/c measured at KEK on $^{12}$C and $^{28}$Si are analyzed by the semiclassical distorted wave model. Single-particle wave functions of the target nucleus are treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Kohno , Y. Fujiwara , Y. Watanabe , K. Ogata , M. Kawai

In this Letter, the first evidence of the $^4_{\bar{\Lambda}}\overline{\rm He}$ antihypernucleus is presented, along with the first measurement at the LHC of the production of (anti)hypernuclei with mass number $A=4$, specifically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-19 ALICE Collaboration

A nonperturbative field theoretic calculation has been made for the $s$-shell hypernuclei. Here we dress the $\Lambda$- and $\Sigma$- hypernuclei with off-mass shell pion pairs. The analysis replaces the scalar isoscalar potential by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Panda , R. Sahu

We report first results on a deep sub-threshold production of the doubly strange hyperon $\Xi^-$ in a heavy-ion reaction. At a beam energy of 1.76A GeV the reaction Ar+KCl was studied with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer…

Hypernuclei are bound states of hyperons (Y) and nucleons (N). Measurements on their yields can help us investigate their production mechanisms. In particular, the ${}^5_{\Lambda}$He and $^{4}_{\Lambda}$H(e) are substantially tighter bound…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 Yingjie Zhou

New results on the production of Xi and Omega hyperons in Pb+Pb interactions at 40AGeV and Lambda at 30AGeV are presented. Transverse mass spectra as well as rapidity spectra of these hyperons are shown and compared to previously measured…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Christine Meurer

The transparency of the hadrons produced in the $\gamma (n,p) \pi^-$ reaction in nuclei is calculated using the Glauber model modified by including the Fermi motion of the nucleon in the nucleus. Since the calculated results underestimates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-24 Swapan Das

The cross section for production of Phi mesons in proton-nucleus reactions is calculated as a function of the target mass. The decay width of the Phi meson is affected by the change of the masses of the Phi, K+ and K- mesons in the medium.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. W. Barz , M. Zetenyi

We theoretically investigate Lambda production via a (K-, pi-) reaction on a 6Li target, using the distorted-wave impulse approximation (DWIA) with a Fermi-averaged K-n --> pi-Lambda amplitude. We calculate Lambda production spectra using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Toru Harada , Yoshiharu Hirabayashi

The creation of a hypernucleus requires the injection of strangeness into the nucleus. This is possible in different ways, mainly using pi+ or K- beams on fixed targets. A review of hypernuclei production by K- at rest is here presented.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-19 G. Bonomi

In a recent experiment E906 at the BNL-AGS, a search for light S=-2 hypernuclei, strong evidence was found for the nuclide Hydrogen-4 double Lambda. One of the most striking components of this data was the appearance of a narrow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana , D. J. Millener

Recent ideas suggest that the 18.6 keV antineutrino (nuebar) line from 2-body decay of 3H in crystals is emitted with natural width, motionally narrowed by lattice vibrations as in recoilless emission. It can be resonantly captured in 3He…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-05 R. S. Raghavan

We consider inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis in light of the present observational situation. Different observations of He-4 and D disagree with each other, and depending on which set of observations one uses, the estimated primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kainulainen , H. Kurki-Suonio , E. Sihvola

The invariant mass spectra of $\phi \to K^{+}K^{-}$ are measured in 12 GeV $p+A$ reactions in order to search for the in-medium modification of $\phi$ mesons. The observed $K^{+}K^{-}$ spectra are well reproduced by the relativistic…