English

New Hypernuclei Measurements from STAR

Nuclear Experiment 2025-11-18 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

Hypernuclei are bound states of hyperons (Y) and nucleons (N). Measurements on their yields can help us investigate their production mechanisms. In particular, the Λ5{}^5_{\Lambda}He and Λ4^{4}_{\Lambda}H(e) are substantially tighter bound compared to the Λ3^{3}_{\Lambda}H. The large radius of the Λ3^{3}_{\Lambda}H leads to suppression in coalescence models, but not in the thermal model where the size of the nucleus does not play a role. As such, studying the A=3A=3--5 hypernuclei yields allow us to extract information on the effects of hypernuclear binding on hypernuclei production in heavy-ion collisions. In these proceedings, we present measurements of Λ5{}^5_{\Lambda}He yields in Au+Au collisions at sNN=3.0\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=3.0 GeV, Λ4^{4}_{\Lambda}H(e) yields in Au+Au collisions at sNN=3.0\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=3.0--4.54.5 GeV, and Λ3^{3}_{\Lambda}H yields in Au+Au collisions at sNN=3\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=3--2727 GeV. Results on the directed flow of hypernuclei are also reported. The physics implications of these measurements are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.23281,
  title  = {New Hypernuclei Measurements from STAR},
  author = {Yingjie Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.23281},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:07:37.569Z