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The cross-sections of proton-induced reactions on 184W at incident proton energy below 200MeV are calculated and analyzed including reaction cross-sections, elastic scattering angular distributions, energy spectra and double differential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Jianping Sun , Zhengjun Zhang , Yinlu Han

Excitation function of proton induced nuclear reactions on lead for production of $^{206,205,204,203,202,201g}$Bi, $^{203cum,202m,201cum}$Pb and $^{202cum,201cum,200cum,199cum}$Tl radionuclides were measured up to 36 MeV by using activation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-10 F. Ditrói , F. Tárkányi , S. Takács , A. Hermanne

Photon-induced nuclear excitation (i.e. photo-excitation) can be used for production of nuclear isomers, which have potential applications in astrophysics, energy storing, and medical diagnosis and treatment. This paper presents a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-18 Wan-ting Pan , Hao-yang Lan , Zhi-guo Ma , Zhi-chao Zhu , Wen Luo

Reaction cross sections of carbon isotopes for proton scattering are calculated in large energy region. Density distributions of carbon isotopes are obtained from relativistic mean field results. Calculations are based on two procedures:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Kaori Kaki

We study neutrino process nucleosynthesis in massive stars using newly calculated cross sections, an expanded reaction network, and complete and self-consistent models of the progenitor star. We reevaluate the production of light isotopes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-27 A. Heger , E. Kolbe , W. C. Haxton , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , S. E. Woosley

The work is aimed at experimental determination of the independent and cumulative yields of radioactive residual nuclei produced in intermediate-energy proton-irradiated thin targets made of highly isotopic enriched and natural lead…

The work is aimed at experimental determining and computer simulating the independent and cumulative yields of residual product nuclei in the target and structure materials of the transmutation facilities driven by high-current…

Neutron-induced reactions on unstable isotopes play a key role in the nucleosynthesis $i$--, $r$--, $p$--, $rp$-- and $\nu p$--processes occurring in astrophysical scenarios. While direct cross section measurements are possible for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 Moshe Friedman

Non-electromagnetic emission from cosmic ray particles accelerated in extreme environments has been studied using different variations of semi-classical formalisms. As the energy loss mechanisms of such particles is of great interest, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-21 Douglas Fregolente

Within the framework of the dinuclear system model, production cross sections of proton-rich nuclei with charged numbers of Z=84-90 are investigated systematically. Possible combinations with the $^{28}$Si, $^{32}$S, $^{40}$Ar bombarding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 Peng-Hui Chen , Zhao-Qing Feng , Fei Niu , Ya-Fei Guo , Hong-Fei Zhang , Jun-Qing Li , Gen-Ming Jin

Mathematical model of heavy and superheavy nuclei production in intensive pulsed neutron fluxes of explosive process is developed. The pulse character of the process allows dividing it in time into two stages: very short rapid process of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-03 Yu. S. Lutostansky , V. I. Lyashuk , I. V. Panov

The quest for the origin of the chemical elements, which we find in our body, in our planet (Earth), in our star (Sun), or in our galaxy (Milky Way) could only be resolved with a thorough understanding of the nuclear physics properties of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-26 René Reifarth , David Brown , Saed Dababneh , Yuri A. Litvinov , Shea M. Mosby

Using the recently introduced model NEXUS 3, we calculate for proton-proton, neutron-proton and antiproton-proton collisions the excitation function of particle yields and of average transverse momenta of different particle species as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. M. Liu , T. Pierog , J. Aichelin , K. Werner

The results of measurements and computer simulations are presented for the yields of residual product nuclei in thin targets: U-nat irradiated by 0.1, 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 GeV and Tc-99 irradiated by 0.2, 0.8, 1.0, 1.4, and 1.6 GeV protons.…

We study the production of radioisotopes for nuclear medicine in $(\gamma,x{\rm n}+y{\rm p})$ photonuclear reactions or ($\gamma,\gamma'$) photoexcitation reactions with high flux [($10^{13}-10^{15}$)$\gamma$/s], small diameter $\sim (100…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Habs , U. Köster

An overview of nuclei and anti-nuclei production with results from different experiments are discussed. The comparison of data with the thermal and coalescence models is also discussed to understand their production mechanisms in high…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-07-10 Natasha Sharma

Intermediate mass fragments (IMF) from the interaction of $^{27}$Al, $^{59}$Co and $^{197}$Au with 200 MeV protons were measured in an angular range from 20 degree to 120 degree in the laboratory system. The fragments, ranging from isotopes…

Photoproduction can be studied at hadron colliders by using the virtual photons associated with the hadron beams. The LHC will reach photonucleon energies 10 times higher than that available elsewhere. These reactions are already being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Spencer R. Klein

Based on the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model along with the GEMINI model, heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies are studied. We calculate the production cross sections of different fragments for reactions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-30 Donghong Zhang , Wenjie Xie , Jun Su , Fengshou Zhang

The process of electron-positron pair creation by a high-energy electron in a medium is analyzed. The spectral distribution over energies of created particles is calculated for the direct and cascade mechanisms of the process. The Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov