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Spallation residues produced in 1 GeV per nucleon $^{208}$Pb on proton reactions have been studied using the FRagment Separator facility at GSI. Isotopic produc- tion cross-sections of elements from $_{61}$Pm to $_{82}$Pb have been measured…

In the framework of a systematic study of proton induced nuclear reactions on lanthanides we have measured the excitation functions on natural cerium for the production of 142,139,138m,137Pr, 141,139,137m,137g,135Ce and 133La up to 65 MeV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-23 F. Tárkányi , A. Hermanne , F. Ditrói , S. Takács , I. Spahn , S. Spellerberg

The production mechanism of hyperons in the proton-proton collisions is explored using exclusive process with the data sample collected by HADES. The clear sign for three intermediate resonances is observed using simulated samples. It opens…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-08 Snehankit Pattnaik , Johan Messchendorp , James Ritman

Light nuclei can be produced in the central reaction zone via coalescence in relativistic heavy ion collisions. E864 at BNL has measured the production of ten stable light nuclei with nuclear number of A=1 to A=7 at rapidity $y\simeq1.9$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 The E864 Collaboration , Zhangbu Xu

The high-intensity proton beam of the TRIUMF 500 MeV cyclotron offers unique opportunities to produce rare isotopes by irradiating a variety of targets. In particular, the ISAC (Isotope Separation and ACceleration) facility provides the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter Kunz , Jens Lassen , Corina Andreoiu , Fatima H. Garcia , Hua Yang , Valery Radchenko

The production of alpha particle decaying heavy nuclei in reactions of 7.5-6.1 MeV/nucleon $^{238}$U +$^{232}$Th has been explored using an in-beam detection array composed of YAP scintillators and gas ionization chamber-Si telescopes.…

We conduct a direct comparison of three different representative numerical codes for constructing models of rapidly rotating neutron stars in general relativity. Our aim is to evaluate the accuracy of the codes and to investigate how the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-23 Tetsuo Nozawa , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Eric Gourgoulhon , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

A computational algorithm based on recursive equations is developed in order to estimate multigluon production processes at high energy hadron colliders. The partonic reactions gg->(n-2)g with n up to n=9 are studied and comparisons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Draggiotis , R. Kleiss , C. G. Papadopoulos

We present the first calculations to follow the evolution of all stable nuclei and their radioactive progenitors in stellar models computed from the onset of central hydrogen burning through explosion as Type II supernovae. Calculations are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Rauscher , A. Heger , R. D. Hoffman , S. E. Woosley

In this work we present an accurate parameterization of the anti-neutrino flux produced by the isotopes 235U, 239Pu and 241Pu in nuclear reactors. We determine the coefficients of this parameterization, as well as their covariance matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick Huber , Thomas Schwetz

We calculate inclusive photoproduction cross-sections for both proton and nuclei targets, using a saturation model derived from an approximate solution to the Balitsky-Kovchegov nonlinear evolution equation. This paper extends our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Bartels , E. Gotsman , E. Levin , M. Lublinsky , U. Maor

Production cross sections of nitrogen isotopes from high-energy carbon isotopes on hydrogen and carbon targets have been measured for the first time for a wide range of isotopes. The fragment separator FRS at GSI was used to deliver C…

Based on the statistical theory of light nucleus reactions (STLN), the description of the complicated emission processes of proton and light composite charged particles are further improved through considering the effects of Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Jiaqi Hu , Xiaojun Sun , Jingshang Zhang , Sheng Wang , Sheng Wang , Yinlu Han

Clusters of galaxies are believed to be capable to accelerate protons at accretion shocks to energies exceeding 10^18 eV. At these energies, the losses caused by interactions of cosmic rays with photons of the Cosmic Microwave Background…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 G. Vannoni , F. A. Aharonian , S. Gabici , S. R. Kelner , A. Prosekin

Present estimations of proton-proton total cross section at very high energies are obtained from cosmic rays (>10^17 eV) by means of some approximations and the knowledge of the measured proton-air cross section at these energies. Besides,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Perez-Peraza , J. Velasco , A. Gallegos-Cruz , M. Alvarez-Madrigal , A. Faus-Golfe , A. Sanchez-Hertz

Background: In the environment of high neutrino-fluxes provided in core-collapse supernovae or neutron star mergers, neutrino-induced reactions with nuclei contribute to the nucleosynthesis processes. A number of terrestrial neutrino…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Paar , H. Tutman , T. Marketin , T. Fischer

The quantum molecular dynamics model has been improved to investigate the reaction dynamics induced by antiprotons. The reaction channels of elastic scattering, annihilation, charge exchange and inelastic collisions have been included in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Zhao-Qing Feng , Horst Lenske

This M.Sc. thesis describes a search for exotic leptons. The search has been performed using data from the OPAL detector at the Large Electron Positron collider at CERN. The total integrated luminosity was 663 pb$^{-1}$ with center of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Elfgren

An overwhelming number of theoretical predictions for hadron colliders require parton distribution functions (PDFs), which are an important ingredient of theory infrastructure for the next generation of high-energy experiments. This…

Positron beams, both polarized and non-polarized, low and high energy have a wide range of applications and many methods can be used to produce them. In this paper we analyse the two main methods used to produce positrons for accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 Alberto Bacci , Francesco Broggi , Vittoria Petrillo , Luca Serafini
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