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In this work, we explore two classes of density dependent relativistic mean-field models, their predictions of proton fractions at high densities and neutron star structure. We have used a metamodelling approach to these relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Prasanta Char , Chiranjib Mondal

The use of relativistic quark models with simple parametric wave functions for the understanding of the electromagnetic structure of nucleons together with their electromagnetic transition to resonances is discussed. The implications of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz

The bound state of constituent quarks forming a $Qqq$ composite baryon is investigated in a QCD-inspired effective light-front model. The light-front Faddeev equations are derived and solved numerically. The masses of the spin 1/2 low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 E. F. Suisso , J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

In the framework based on the quasipotential method and relativistic quark model a new covariant expression for the heavy quark fragmentation amplitude to fragment into the pseudoscalar and vector S-wave heavy mesons is obtained. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. P. Martynenko

A new non-relativistic expansion in terms of the nucleon's momentum inside nuclear matter of the current for isobar electro-excitation from the nucleon is performed. Being exact with respect to the transferred energy and momentum, this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

We investigate the predictive power of a relativistic quark model formulated on the light-front. The nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the semileptonic weak decays of the hyperons and the magnetic moments of both baryon octet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Felix Schlumpf

Schrodinger equation with two-component wave function which describes a relativistic spin 1/2 particle in a weak electromagnetic field is obtained. In the same approximation Schrodinger equation with traditional norm condition and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. F. Blazhyjevskii , A. Y. Marko

Models, describing relativistic particles, where Lagrangian densities depend linearly on both the curvature and the torsion of the trajectories, are revisited in D=3 space forms. The moduli spaces of trajectories are completely and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Josu Arroyo , Manuel Barros , Oscar J. Garay

We calculate and investigate the relativistic correlation function for bipartite systems of spin-1/2 in vector and spin-1 particles in tensor states. We show that the relativistic correlation function, which depends on particles momenta,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Paweł Caban , Jakub Rembieliński , Marta Włodarczyk

Applications of relativistic light front dynamics to computing wave functions of heavy nuclei are reviewed. The motivation for this is the desire to find wave functions, expressed in terms of the plus-momentum variable, that simplify the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Gerald A. Miller

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

Spin-orbit coupling induces a current density in the ground state, which consequently requires a generalization for meta-generalized gradient approximations. That is, the exchange-correlation energy has to be constructed as an explicit…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Yannick J. Franzke , Christof Holzer

The inertial and gravitational properties of intrinsic spin are discussed and some of the recent work in this area is briefly reviewed. The extension of relativistic wave equations to accelerated systems and gravitational fields is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Bahram Mashhoon

High energy scattering experiments involving nuclei are typically analyzed in terms of light front variables. The desire to provide realistic, relativistic wave functions expressed in terms of these variables led me to try to use light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald A. Miller

Tensor force is an important component in the nucleon-nucleon interaction, nevertheless, the role of the tensor force in the spin properties in finite nuclei is much less clear. In this report, we mainly focus on our recent progress on this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

Background The intense current experimental interest in studying the structure of the deuteron and using it to enable accurate studies of neutron structure motivate us to examine the four-dimensional space-time nature of the nuclear wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 John D. Terry , Gerald A. Miller

The relativistic quantum dynamics of an electrically charged particle subject to the Klein-Gordon oscillator and the Coulomb potential is investigated. By searching for relativistic bound states, a particular quantum effect can be observed:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 R. L. L. Vitória , C. Furtado , K. Bakke

We summarize recent works on the question of the nucleon mass decomposition and the 2D relativistic distribution of pressure forces on the light front. All these mechanical properties are encoded in the energy-momentum tensor of the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-15 Cédric Lorcé

The properties of high-density nuclear and neutron matter are studied using a relativistic mean-field approximation to the nuclear matter energy functional. Based on ideas of effective field theory, nonlinear interactions between the fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

The quantum phase-space approach allows one to define relativistic spatial distributions inside a target with arbitrary spin and arbitrary average momentum. We apply this quasiprobabilistic formalism to the whole electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Yi Chen , Cédric Lorcé