English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic current densities for bound spin-orbi…

200 papers

Light front formalism for composite systems is presented. Derivation of equations for bound state and scattering problems are given. Methods of constructing of elastic form factors and scattering amplitudes of composite particles are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. R. Garsevanishvili , A. A. Khelashvili , Z. R. Menteshashvili , M. S. Nioradze

Current matrix elements and observables for electro- and photo-excitation of baryons from the nucleon are studied in a light-front framework. Relativistic effects are estimated by comparison to a nonrelativistic model, where we use simple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Simon Capstick , B. D. Keister

We study the quark angular momentum distribution in the nucleon within a light-front covariant quark model. Special emphasis is put into the orbital angular momentum: a quantity which is very sensitive to the relativistic treatment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , S. Scopetta , M. Traini

The matrix elements of the electromagnetic current and the energy-momentum tensor for sharply localized states of spin-1 systems are considered. Their interpretation as local spatial densities of various characteristics of the considered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 J. Yu. Panteleeva , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , U. -G. Meißner

Realistic solutions of the spinor-spinor Bethe-Salpeter equation for the deuteron with realistic interaction kernel including the exchange of pi, sigma, omega, rho, eta and delta mesons, are used to systematically investigate relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Ciofi degli Atti , D. Faralli , A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari

Relativistic treatments of quantum mechanical systems are important for understanding hadronic structure and dynamics at sub-nucleon distance scales. Hadronic states in different inertial reference frames are needed to compute current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-13 W. N. Polyzou

The structure of the pion wave function in the relativistic constituent quark model is investigated in the explicitly covariant formulation of light-front dynamics. We calculate the two relativistic components of the pion wave function in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 O. Leitner , J. -F. Mathiot , N. A. Tsirova

Recoil nucleon transferred polarization observables in coincidence quasielastic electron scattering are studied within the relativistic distorted wave impulse approximation. Results for response functions and polarization asymmetries are…

Proton-deuteron radiative capture and two- and three-body photodisintegration of 3He at low energy are described using realistic hadronic dynamics and including the Coulomb force. The sensitivity of the observables to the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-17 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca , P. U. Sauer

The relativistic wave function of $^3$He nucleus is calculated in the framework of Light-Front Dynamics. It is determined by 32 spin-isospin components, each of which depends on five scalar variables. For NN interaction, the one-boson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Zhimin Zhu , Ziqi Zhang , Kaiyu Fu , V. A. Karmanov

We derive relativistic hydrodynamic equations with a dynamical spin degree of freedom on the basis of an entropy-current analysis. The first and second laws of local thermodynamics constrain possible structures of the constitutive relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Koichi Hattori , Masaru Hongo , Xu-Guang Huang , Mamoru Matsuo , Hidetoshi Taya

A nonrelativistic decomposition for the quark energy by the ratio of the dispersion of quark momentum squared and the effective quark mass is investigated in the framework of the relativistic oscillator constituent quark model as bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova

We evaluate semi-inclusive neutral-current quasielastic differential neutrino and antineutrino cross sections within the framework of the relativistic impulse approximation. The results of the relativistic mean field and of the relativistic…

The analysis of the recent neutral-current neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections measured by the MiniBooNE Collaboration requires relativistic theoretical descriptions also accounting for the role of final state interactions. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati

We study in detail the relativistic distributions of energy, longitudinal momentum, longitudinal energy flux, and longitudinal thrust inside nucleons based on the quantum phase-space formalism. Similar to recent studies on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Ho-Yeon Won , Cédric Lorcé

We review the recent results on development of vector models of spin and apply them to study the influence of spin-field interaction on the trajectory and precession of a spinning particle in external gravitational and electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-23 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Walberto Guzmán Ramírez

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The solvable quantum mechanical model for the relativistic two-body system composed of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is constructed. The model includes the oscillator-type interaction through a combination of Lorentz-vector and -tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik

Densities associated with the energy-momentum tensor are calculated for spin-one targets. These calculations are done in a light front formalism, which accounts for relativistic effects due to boosts and allows for arbitrary spatial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Adam Freese , Wim Cosyn

Novel structure for relativistic hydrodynamics of classic plasmas is derived following the microscopic dynamics of charged particles. The derivation is started from the microscopic definition of concentration. Obviously, the concentration…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-10 Pavel A. Andreev