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Related papers: Polarization Effects in Superdeformed Nuclei

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Supersymmetric model contributions to the neutron electric dipole moment arise via quark electric dipole moment operators, whose matrix elements are usually calculated using the Naive Quark Model (NQM). However, experiments indicate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Ricardo A. Flores

Collective P- and T- odd moments produced by parity and time invariance violating forces in reflection asymmetric nuclei are considered. The enhanced collective Schiff, electric dipole and octupole moments appear due to the mixing of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Spevak , N. Auerbach , V. V. Flambaum

Shape deformations and charge radii, basic properties of atomic nuclei, are influenced by both the global features of the nuclear force and the nucleonic shell structure. As functions of proton and neutron number, both quantities show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Witek Nazarewicz

In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis of the one-loop self-energy correction at finite temperature for the bound electron. In this approach, we study the influence of thermal radiation on atomic systems. Along the way, we found…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 J. J. Lopez-Rodriguez , A. Bobylev , P. Kvasov , T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev

Nuclear forces violating parity and time reversal invariance P,T-odd produce P,T-odd nuclear moments, for example, the nuclear Schiff moment. In turn, this moment can induce the electric dipole moment (EDM) in the atom. The contribution to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Lisetskiy , V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

The recoil proton polarization in the $\pi^0$ production off the proton with longitudinally polarized electron beam has been studied as a means to measure quadrupole components in the N to $\Delta$ transition. On top of the $\Delta$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Schmieden

Using, for the first time, configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations with the inclusion of $\beta_6$ deformation, we find remarkable effects of the high order deformation on the high-$K$ isomers in $^{254}$No, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 H. L. Liu , F. R. Xu , P. M. Walker , C. A. Bertulani

The degrees of freedom associated with shape fluctuations and space orientation of atomic nuclei are analyzed with effective forces and large configuration spaces. A pedagogical theoretical introduction to the topic of symmetries…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

Deformation, a key concept in our understanding of heavy nuclei, is based on a mean-field description that breaks the rotational invariance of the nuclear many-body Hamiltonian. We present a method to analyze nuclear deformations at finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-07 Y. Alhassid , C. N. Gilbreth , G. F. Bertsch

In this work, we point out that the Q/U Stokes parameters and E/B mode polarizations are the four components of a unique quaternion, which describes at the same time the directions and the parity states of spherical linear polarizations. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-12 Hao Liu , James Creswell , Chao-Wei Tsai , Pavel Naselsky

The hexadecapole deformation, as well as the quadrupole one, influences the low-lying states of finite nuclei. The hexadecapole correlations are often overshadowed by the large quadrupole effects, and hence have not been much investigated.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 L. Lotina , K. Nomura

We investigate the stability and softness of nuclei against quadrupole, octupole, and hexadecapole deformation. By applying the spherical Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer quasi-particle random phase approximation, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

We investigate dynamic nuclear polarization in quantum point contacts (QPCs) in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regimes. Following the application of a dc bias, fractional plateaus in the QPC shift symmetrically about half filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Kou , D. T. McClure , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Spherically-symmetric ground states of alkali-metal atoms do not posses electric quadrupole moments. However, the hyperfine interaction between nuclear moments and atomic electrons distorts the spherical symmetry of electronic clouds and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Andrei Derevianko

We present a study of parity (P) violating polarization rotations of atoms in external electric fields. Five different types of rotations are identified and the consequences of time reversal invariance (T) are discussed. The role played by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. W. Botz , D. Bruß , O. Nachtmann

Using the previously developed model we revisit the problem of the electric field induced polarization rotation in antiferroelectric crystals of squaric acid. We test an alternative set of the model parameters, according to which the dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-05 A. P. Moina

The behavior of several nuclear properties with temperature is analyzed within the framework of the Finite Temperature Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (FTHFB) theory with the Gogny force and large configuration spaces. Thermal shape fluctuations in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Martin , J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

Hyperfine-induced electric dipole contributions may significantly increase probabilities of otherwise very weak electric octupole and magnetic quadrupole atomic clock transitions (e.g. transitions between $s$ and $f$ electron orbitals).…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Nuclear shape and orientation degrees of freedom are incorporated into the calculation of the double-folding nuclear potential within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism. The quadrupole deformations ($\beta_2$), nuclear densities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 Shilpa Rana , M. Bhuyan , Raj Kumar , B. V. Carlson

The many body contributions to the nuclear anapole moment of $^{133}$Cs, $^{205}$Tl, $^{207,209}$PB, and $^{209}$Bi from the core polarization are calculated in the random-phase approximation with the effective residual interaction. Strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. F. Dmitriev , V. B. Telitsin