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Tensor force is an important component in the nucleon-nucleon interaction, nevertheless, the role of the tensor force in the spin properties in finite nuclei is much less clear. In this report, we mainly focus on our recent progress on this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

We have built an effective Walecka-type hadronic Lagrangian in which the hadron masses and the density dependence of the coupling constants are deduced from the quark dynamics using a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The parameters of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Huguet , J. C. Caillon , J. Labarsouque

Heavy-ion reactions especially those induced by radioactive beams provide useful information about the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy, thus the Equation of State of neutron-rich nuclear matter, relevant for many…

Dephasing and relaxation of the nuclear spins coupled to the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center during optical initialization and readout is an important issue for various applications of this hybrid quantum register. Here we present both an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-15 Ping Wang , Wen Yang

We describe atoms by a pseudo-relativistic model that has its origin in the work of Chandrasekhar. We prove that the leading energy correction for heavy atoms, the Scott correction, exists. It turns out to be lower than in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-12 Rupert L. Frank , Heinz Siedentop , Simone Warzel

The nonrelativistic effective field theory (NRET) is widely used in dark matter direct detection and charged-lepton flavor violation studies through $\mu \to e$ conversion. However, existing literature has not fully considered tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-06 Ayala Glick-Magid

The nonperturbative nature of inter-nucleon interactions is explored by varying the momentum cutoff of a two-nucleon potential. Conventional force models, which have large cutoffs, are nonperturbative because of strong short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Bogner , A. Schwenk , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga

In this work we study the antinucleon-nucleus optical potential in the framework of the non-linear derivative (NLD) model with momentum dependent mean-fields. We apply the NLD model to interaction of antinucleons ($\bar{\text{N}}$) in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-22 T. Gaitanos , M. Kaskulov

Spectral functions of the nucleon and its negative parity excited state in nuclear matter are studied using QCD sum rules and the maximum entropy method (MEM). It is found that in-medium modifications of the spectral functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-14 Keisuke Ohtani , Philipp Gubler , Makoto Oka

It is known that the nuclear-spin-dependent parity-violating contributions to the NMR shielding and the nuclear spin-rotation tensors (${\bf \sigma}^{PV}$ and ${\bf M}^{PV}$, respectively) are formally related each other within the…

We consider pionic hydrogen A_(pi p), the bound pi^- p state. Within the quantum field theoretic and relativistic covariant approach we calculate the shift and width of the energy level of the ground state of pionic hydrogen caused by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Ivanov , M. Faber , A. Hirtl , J. Marton , N. I. Troitskaya

Nuclear collisions can compress nuclear matter to densities achieved within neutron stars and within core-collapse supernovae. These dense states of matter exist momentarily before expanding. We analyzed the flow of matter to extract…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Danielewicz , R. Lacey , W. G. Lynch

We theoretically investigate the damping and trapping forces in a three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT), by numerically solving the optical Bloch equations. We focus on the case where there are dark states because the atom is driven…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 J. A. Devlin , M. R. Tarbutt

New parameter sets for the Lagrangian density in the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory, PK1 with nonlinear sigma- and omega-meson self-coupling, PK1R with nonlinear sigma-, omega- and rho-meson self-coupling and PKDD with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wenhui Long , Jie Meng , Nguyen Van Giai , Shan-Gui Zhou

The relativistic mean field model, the Zim\'anyi - Moszkowski (ZM) Lagrangian describes nuclear matter and stable finite nuclei even in the non-relativistic limit. It fails, however, to predict the correct non-relativistic spin-orbit (SO)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. S. Biro , J. Zimanyi

A hot and dense state of nuclear matter, known as the quark-gluon plasma, is created in collisions of ultrarelativistic heavy nuclei. Highly energetic quarks and gluons, collectively referred to as partons, lose energy as they travel…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-24 CMS Collaboration

The tensor-RPA approach developed previously in part I is applied to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. As a first step we investigate the structure of Dirac-Hartree-Fock solutions for a rotationally and isospin invariant ground-state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Hardt , J. Geiss , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

Nuclear saturation is a crucial feature in nuclear physics that plays a fundamental role in understanding various nuclear phenomena, ranging from properties of finite nuclei to those of neutron stars. However, a proper description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Wei-Jiang Zou , Jun-Xu Lu , Peng-Wei Zhao , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng

The ratio N_{nn}/N_{np} between the number of neutron-neutron and neutron--proton pairs emitted in the non--mesonic weak decay of \Lambda-hypernuclei is calculated within a nuclear matter formalism extended to ^{12}_{Lambda}C via the local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino

Starting from a realistic constituent quark model for the nucleon-nucleon interaction, we derive the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter within the Bethe-Brueckner-Goldstone approach up to three-hole-line level, without need to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 K. Fukukawa , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , L. Lo Monaco , H. -J. Schulze