English

Relativistic relationship between nuclear-spin-dependent parity-violating NMR shielding and nuclear spin-rotation tensors

Chemical Physics 2022-08-10 v1

Abstract

It is known that the nuclear-spin-dependent parity-violating contributions to the NMR shielding and the nuclear spin-rotation tensors (σPV{\bf \sigma}^{PV} and MPV{\bf M}^{PV}, respectively) are formally related each other within the non-relativistic (NR) regime. Such a formal relationship is not any longer valid within the relativistic domain. A new more general formal relationship, that is valid within the relativistic framework is shown here, being developed through the use of the LRESC model. The formalism of polarization propagators is applied to write the different contributions to both properties within both regimes, relativistic and NR. In the relativistic regime the Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian was selected as the unperturbed Hamiltonian. Theoretical developments together with results of calculations performed on the H2X2_2X_2 series of molecules (X=X = 17^{17}O, 33^{33}S, 77^{77}Se, 125^{125}Te and 209^{209}Po) show that also within the relativistic regime there is a close relationship between the parity-violation contributions to both properties. In particular, spin-dependent contributions are the most important in the four-component calculations of electroweak effects on the isotropic values of both tensors, σPV{\bf \sigma}^{PV} and MPV{\bf M}^{PV}, being also responsible for the breakdown of the previously mentioned NR relationship among them. This last relationship is still fulfilled when the scalar-relativistic effects are considered.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.04788,
  title  = {Relativistic relationship between nuclear-spin-dependent parity-violating NMR shielding and nuclear spin-rotation tensors},
  author = {Ignacio Agustín Aucar and Mariano Tomás Colombo Jofré and Gustavo Adolfo Aucar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.04788},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

17 pages, 16 figures