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Related papers: Color Transparency - Color Coherent Effects in Nuc…

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A relativistic and quantum mechanical framework to compute nuclear transparencies for pion photo- and electroproduction reactions is presented. Final-state interactions for the ejected pions and nucleons are implemented in a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cosyn , M. C. Martínez , J. Ryckebusch

We review the current status of the phenomenon of Color Transparency (CT), a fundamental consequence of the description of hadrons from Quantum Chromo Dynamics. CT refers to the vanishing of final (and/or initial) state interactions with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-20 Holly Szumila-Vance , Dipangkar Dutta , Gerald A. Miller , Misak Sargsian

This dissertation explores two main topics: 1) Color Transparency and quasi-elastic knockout reactions involving pions and $\rho$ mesons; and 2) determination of the $J/\psi$-nucleon scattering amplitude and scattering length via $J/\psi$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-13 Gary T. Howell

Nuclear transparency in the (e,e'p) reaction for 135 < Tp < 800 MeV is investigated using the distorted wave approximation. Calculations using density-dependent effective interactions are compared with phenomenological optical potentials.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James J. Kelly

A unified picture of nucleon antinucleon annihilation into pions emerges from a classical description of the pion wave produced in annihilation and the subsequent quantization of that wave as a coherent state. When the constraints of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. D. Amado , F. Cannata , J. -P. Dedonder , M. P. Locher , Bin Shao

We have measured the nuclear transparency of the A(e,e' pi^+) process in ^{2}H,^{12}C, ^{27}Al, ^{63}Cu and ^{197}Au targets. These measurements were performed at the Jefferson Laboratory over a four momentum transfer squared range Q^2 =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Clasie

We argue that the process of the proton diffraction into three jets in proton-nucleus scattering at LHC will allow to investigate the light-cone wave function of protons, generalized gluon densities in nuclei at small x, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

The question whether there is a pion transparency in 500 MeV $C(\pi, \pi^{'})$ scatterings is studied using a semiclassical, hadronic transport model. The double differential cross sections of this reaction measured at LAMPF can be largely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bao-An Li , Wolfgang Bauer , Che Ming Ko

The current status of the theory of and the experimental evidence for color transparency are reviewed. The problems with interpretation of quasielastic scattering on nuclei are discussed to some detail.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov

We study the nuclear transparency $T$ for the exclusive reaction $\gamma^*+A\to\rho+p+(A-1)^*$ at incident virtual photon energies $\nu \ge$ 10 GeV %where the final state of the $A-1$-nucleon system is a one-hole state of the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Gary T. Howell , Gerald A. Miller

We have measured the nuclear transparency of the fundamental process $\gamma$ n $\to \pi^-$ p in $^4$He. These measurements were performed at Jefferson Lab in the photon energy range of 1.6 to 4.5 GeV and at $\theta^{\pi}_{cm}= 70^\circ$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Dutta

The influence of the nuclear medium upon the internal structure of a composite nucleon is examined. The interaction with the medium is assumed to depend on the relative distances between the quarks in the nucleon consistent with the notion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , B. K. Jennings , G. A. Miller

New parameter free calculations including a variety of necessary kinematic and dynamic effects show that the results of BNL $(p,2p)$ measurements are consistent with the expectations of color transparency.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 B. K. Jennings , G. A. Miller

Color transparency occurs if a small-sized wave packet, formed in a high momentum transfer process, escapes the nucleus before expanding. The time required for the expansion depends on the masses of the baryonic components of the wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. K. Jennings , G. A. Miller

We argue that the observation of the color transparency effect in the semiexclusive $A(\pi^-,l^+ l^-)$ process is important for determining whether it is possible to extract the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 A. B. Larionov , M. Strikman , M. Bleicher

The spectral function, measured in $A(e,e'p)$ reactions, is distorted by the final-state interaction of the struck proton with the residual nucleus. This causes a broadening of the observed transverse-momentum distribution which is large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. N. Nikolaev , A. Szczurek , J. Speth , J. Wambach , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

We calculate quasi-exclusive scattering of a virtual photon and a proton or pion in nuclear targets. This is the first complete calculation of ``color transparency" and "nuclear filtering " in perturbative QCD. The calculation includes full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bijoy Kundu , Jim Samuelsson , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Colour coherence in hard photoproduction is considered using the Monte Carlo event generators PYTHIA and HERWIG. Significant effects in the parton shower are found using multijet observables for direct and resolved photon induced reactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lebedev , L. Sinclair , E. Strickland , J. Vazdik

Color transparency (CT) in high momentum transfer $(e,e' \vec p)$ reactions is explored. The spin of the proton and photon are treated explicitly, hence the name ``Vector CT". The Dirac distorted wave impulse approximation is used as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller

Color transparency is studied for the $K^+$ meson produced due to large four-momentum transfer in the $(e,e^\prime)$ reaction on nuclei. The variation of the $K^+$ meson color transparency ($K^+$CT) with the photon virtuality, and kaon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Swapan Das