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Experimental spectra of the CERN/SPS experiments NA44 and NA49 are fitted while using four different equations of state of nuclear matter within a relativistic hydrodynamic framework. For the freeze-out temperatures, $T_f = 139$ MeV and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Schlei

Recent experimental studies of Bose-Einstein Correlations in Z fragmentation are reviewed in view of the need to understand their apparent suppression for pions originating from different W's. Particular features discussed are source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wolfram Kittel

Analytic solutions for the evolution of cosmological linear density perturbations in the baryonic gas and collisionless dark matter are derived. The solutions are expressed in a closed form in terms of elementary functions, for arbitrary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Adi Nusser

The methods allowing to extract the coherent component of pion emission conditioned by the formation of a quasi-classical pion source in heavy ion collisions are suggested. They exploit a nontrivial modification of the quantum statistical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Akkelin , R. Lednicky , Yu. M. Sinyukov

The density of the Bose-Einstein condensate for non-interacting pions in a cubic box, at given temperature and (average) total pion density, is calculaated for three sets of boundary conditions. The densities are much larger than predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-28 Kacper Zalewski

Bose-Einstein correlations of identical hadrons produced in high- energy pp collisions at the LHC is a good instrument to probe the size of the domain which emits these hadrons in different classes of events. This provides an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 V. A. Schegelsky , M. G. Ryskin

The transverse charge density in the pion can be represented as a dispersion integral of the imaginary part of the pion form factor in the timelike region. This formulation incorporates information from e+e- annihilation experiments and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-25 G. A. Miller , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

We examine the possibility of extracting non-Gaussian sources from two-particle correlations in heavy-ion reactions. Non-Gaussian sources have been predicted in a variety of model calculations and may have been seen in various like-meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. A. Brown , P. Danielewicz

Many--particle correlations due to Bose-Einstein interference are studied in ultrarelativistic heavy--ion collisions. We calculate the higher order correlation functions from the 2--particle correlation function by assuming that the source…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. P. Vischer

We present a coherent theoretical study of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion data obtained at the CERN/SPS by the NA35/NA49 Collaborations using 3+1-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamics. We find excellent agreement with the rapidity spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Ornik , M. Plümer , B. R. Schlei , D. Strottman , R. M. Weiner

An exact theory for the density of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with hard core particle interactions is developed in second quantization and applied to the scattering of the condensate by a spatially periodic impulse…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. G. Rojo , J. L. Cohen , P. R. Berman

Results are presented of a two-pion interferometry (HBT) analysis in Pb+Au collisions at 40, 80, and 158 AGeV. A detailed study of the Bertsch-Pratt HBT radius parameters has been performed as function of the mean pair transverse momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-05 D. Adamova

Bose-Einstein correlations and momentum distributions are calculated for longitudinally expanding systems, like jets or high energy heavy ion collisions with light projectiles. The expansion generates a thermal length-scale in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Csorgo

The use of isospin invariance and Generalized Bose statistics shows that the Bose-Einstein correlation (BEC) of identical bosons seen in the $K^+K^+$ and $\pi^+ \pi^+$ systems can be extended to apply to $K^+ K^o$ and $\pi^+ \pi^o$ pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gideon Alexander , Harry J. Lipkin

There are two length-scales present simultaneously in all the principal directions for three-dimensionally expanding, finite systems. These are discussed in detail for the case of a longitudinally expanding system with a transverse flow and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad

Bose-Einstein correlations in pairs of charged kaons produced in a sample of 3.9 million hadronic Z0 decays have been measured with the OPAL experiment at LEP. Charged kaons were identified in the central tracking detector using their…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-07 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

The size of the particle emission region in high-energy collisions can be deduced using the femtoscopic correlations of particle pairs at low relative momentum. Such correlations arise due to quantum statistics and Coulomb and strong final…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-03-18 ALICE Collaboration

We derive a bosonic Hamiltonian from two dimensional QCD on the light-front. To obtain the bosonic theory we find that it is useful to apply the boson expansion method which is the standard technique in quantum many-body physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazunori Itakura

We discuss the prospects of extracting information about the bulk QCD matter distribution and evolution on the basis of hard hadronic back-to-back correlations in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using both hydrodynamical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

We shortly review recent successes in applying Bose-Einstein interferometry in heavy ion collisions and the proceed to some model calculations for 3-dimensional Bose-Einstein correlation functions in electron-positron collisions at the Z0…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz , Pierre Scotto
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