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Related papers: Isospin Breaking in the Pion-Nucleon Coupling from…

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The nucleon-pion-state contribution in the QCD 3-point function of the pseudoscalar density is calculated to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. It predicts a nucleon-pion-state contamination in lattice estimates for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-20 Oliver Bar

There exist four pion nucleon coupling constants, $f_{\pi^0, pp}$, $-f_{\pi^0, nn}$, $f_{\pi^+, pn} /\sqrt{2}$ and $ f_{\pi^-, np} /\sqrt{2}$ which coincide when up and down quark masses are identical and the electron charge is zero. While…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 E. Ruiz Arriola , J. E. Amaro , R. Navarro Perez

Recently, we have derived the leading and subleading isospin-breaking three-nucleon forces using the method of unitary transformation. In the present work we extend this analysis and consider the corresponding two-nucleon forces using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

Isospin symmetry is well fulfilled in the QCD vacuum, as evidenced by small mass differences of isospin partners and suppressed isospin-violating decays. Recently, the NA61/SHINE collaboration reported an unexpectedly large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Giacosa , Martin Rohrmoser

New QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial-vector current coupling constants are derived. One set is derived from a generalized correlator of spin-1/2 interpolating fields, and the other with a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fields.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

Phenomenological Lagrangians and dimensional power counting are used to assess isospin violation in the nucleon-nucleon force. The $\pi NN$ coupling constants (including the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy), charge-symmetry breaking, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman

We pursue the calculation of the model-independent component of the axion-photon-photon coupling in the $U(3)$ chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order, with the emphasis on the isospin breaking effect. The mixing of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Rui Gao , Jin Hao , Chun-Gui Duan , Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller , Hai-Qing Zhou

We investigate the direct $CP$ violation for the decay process of $\bar{B}_{s}\rightarrow P(V)\pi^{0}$ (P,V refer to the pseudoscalar meson and vector meson, respectively) via isospin symmetry breaking effects from the $\pi^{0}-\eta-\eta'$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Gang Lü , Qin-Qin Zhi

A novel extrapolation method has been used to deduce the charged Pion-Nucleon coupling constant from backward $np$ differential scattering cross sections. We applied it to new measurements performed at 162 MeV at the The Svedberg Laboratory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Loiseau , T. E. O. Ericson , J. Rahm , J. Blomgren , N. Olsson

We use the method of QCD sum rules to investigate the isospin symmetry breaking of K and K* mesons. The electromagnetic effect, difference between up and down current-quark masses and difference between up and down quark condensates are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

To understand the role of isospin effects on fragmentation due to the collisions of charge asymmetric nuclei, we have performed a complete systematical study using isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. Here simulations have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Anupriya Jain , Suneel Kumar

In this article, the three point QCD sum rules is used to compute the strong coupling constants of vertices containing the strange bottomed ( charmed ) mesons with pion. The coupling constants are calculated, when both the bottom ( charm )…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Janbazi , N. Ghahramany , E. Pourjafarabadi

In the analysis of \epsilon^\prime/\epsilon it has been traditional to consider the isospin-breaking effects arising from electroweak-penguin contributions and from \pi^0-\eta and \pi^0-\eta^\prime mixing, yet additional isospin-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner , G. Valencia

We present predictions for the spin structure functions of the proton and the neutron in the framework of a unitary isobar model for one-pion photo- and electroproduction. Our results are compared with recent experimental data from SLAC.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov

We investigate the electromagnetic mass splittings in the pseudoscalar meson and nucleon systems by combining 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion gauge configurations, generated by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations, and quenched, non-compact,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Ran Zhou , Thomas Blum , Takumi Doi , Masashi Hayakawa , Taku Izubuchi , Norikazu Yamada

We examine isospin breaking in the nucleon wave functions due to the $u - d$ quark mass difference and the Coulomb interaction among the quarks, and their consequences on the nucleon electroweak form factors in a nonrelativistic constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic , S. J. Pollock

This work provides a brief history of determinations of the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) coupling constant from $\pi N$ and $N N$ data. From robust analyses of twenty reported values of the charged-pion coupling constant, exhibiting sizeable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Evangelos Matsinos

Pseudoscalar and axial neutral and charged pion-constituent quark coupling constants are investigated with nondegenerate quark masses in different kinematical points, off shell and on shell pions and constituent quarks. By considering a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Fabio L. Braghin

We carry out a systematic investigation of twist-two spin dependent structure functions of the nucleon within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) by paying special attention to the role of chiral symmetry of QCD. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Masashi Wakamatsu , Takanori Kubota

We calculate the coupling constants, $g_{\pi NS_{11}}$ and $g_{\eta NS_{11}}, using QCD sum rules in the presence of an external meson field. A covariant derivative is introduced within the S_{11} interpolating field so that in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hungchong Kim , Su Houng Lee
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