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The lower excitation spectrum of the nucleon and $\Delta$ is calculated in a relativistic chiral quark model. Contributions of the second order self-energy and exchange diagrams due-to pion fields to the mass spectrum of the SU(2) baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. M. Tursunov

Large momentum transfer reactions such as pion production represent the frontier of Chiral Perturbation Theory and must be understood before more complex reactions can be considered. Pion production is also interesting in its own right, one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 Daniel R. Bolton

We investigate neutrino induced one pion production on nucleons. The elementary neutrino--nucleon cross section is calculated as the sum of the leading Delta pole diagram and several background diagrams obtained within the non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Olga Lalakulich , Tina Leitner , Oliver Buss , Ulrich Mosel

A newly-proposed parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction based on effective field theory is studied in this work. It is found that at low energy, i.e., E_lab less than 90 MeV for 1S0-3P0 transitions and E_lab less than 40 MeV for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -P. Liu

We review our recent work on Chiral Lagrangians out of thermal equilibrium, which are introduced to analyse the pion gas formed after a Relativistic Heavy Ion Collision. Chiral Perturbation Theory is extended by letting $\fpi$ be time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola

The strange particle production induced by (anti)neutrino off nucleon has been studied for $|\Delta S|=0$ and $|\Delta S|=1$ channels. The reactions those we have considered are for the production of single kaon/antikaon, eta and associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-10 M. Rafi Alam , I. Ruiz Simo , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. Sajjad Athar , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Using a relativistic effective Lagrangian at the hadronic level, near-threshold $\omega$ and $\phi$ meson productions in proton proton ($pp$) collisions, $p p \to p p \omega/\phi$, are studied within the distorted wave Born approximation.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Tsushima , K. Nakayama

We complete our derivation of upper limits on the CP violating $\eta\pi\pi$ and $\eta'\pi\pi$ couplings from an analysis of their two-loop contributions to the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM). We use a phenomenological Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We investigate parity violation in neutron-nucleus collisions at very low energy region $(E \leq 100 \ev)$, including resonance states. We use the coupled channel formalism for resonances with radiative emission. The parity mixing between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hikoya Kasari , Yoshio Yamaguchi

Polarized beam gamma p Compton scattering provides a theoretically clean way to extract the isovector parity violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}$. This channel is more tractable experimentally than the recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Thomas D. Cohen , Chung Wen Kao

We investigate parity-violating asymmetries in polarized n p radiative capture, and deuteron electro-disintegration in quasi-elastic kinematics, using the DDH model for the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction. We find dramatic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Schiavilla , J. Carlson , M. Paris

We calculate the energy dependence of the asymmetry in the cross sections for circularly polarized photons on an unpolarized deuteron target in $d\vec{\gamma} \to np$ in pionless effective field theory. By matching the parity-violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-30 Jared Vanasse , Matthias R. Schindler

Extending a recent suggestion for hyperon form factors to the nucleon case, dispersion theory is used to relate the low-energy vector-isovector form factors of the nucleon to the pion vector form factor. The additionally required input,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stefan Leupold

The Wess-Zumino-Witten structure is supplemented by a simple vector-meson Lagrangian where the vector mesons are described by antisymmetric tensor fields. With the \rho-\omega-\pi{} coupling as the only parameter in the sector of odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Carla Terschlüsen , Bruno Strandberg , Stefan Leupold , Fabian Eichstädt

First calculations for spin-dependent observables of the reactions $pp \to pp\pi^0$, $pp \to pn\pi^+$ and $pp \to d\pi^+$ near threshold are presented, employing the J\"ulich model for pion production. The influence of resonant (via the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Hanhart , J. Haidenbauer , O. Krehl , J. Speth

Parity-violating (pv) effects in inclusive hadron and jet productions in high energy hadron-hadron collisions are analyzed. Such effects arise from the interference between strong and weak amplitudes. This interference gives rise to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hai-Yang Cheng , M. Huang , C. F. Wai

The hadronic tau decay $\tau^- \to \nu_\tau \eta \pi^- \pi^0$ occurs through V-A weak current. In this decay mode, the vector current contribution is intrinsic parity violating and the axial current contribution is G parity violating. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Daiji Kimura , Takuya Morozumi , Hiroyuki Umeeda

We study near-threshold $\eta$ meson production in $pp$ collisions within an effective Lagrangian approach combined with the isobar model, by allowing for the various intermediate nucleon resonances due to the $\pi$, $\eta$, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Qi-Fang Lü , De-Min Li

Starting with the general principles of global and local symmetries, the effective pion-nucleon lagrangian, essentially non-linear in pion field, to describe the non-strange hadrons low-energy electro-weak transitions is developed. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-15 Gevorg G. Bunatian

Large parity violating longitudinal single spin asymmetries A^{e^-}_L= -0.86^{+0.14}_{-0.30} and A^{e^+}_L= 0.88^{+0.12}_{-0.71} are observed for inclusive high transverse momentum electrons and positrons in polarized pp collisions at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-02-23 A. Adare , S. Afanasiev , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , J. Alexander , H. Al-Taani , K. R. Andrews , A. Angerami , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , E. Appelt , Y. Aramaki , R. Armendariz , E. C. Aschenauer , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , B. Bassalleck , A. T. Basye , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , C. Baumann , A. Bazilevsky , R. Belmont , R. Bennett , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , A. Caringi , C. -H. Chen , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , R. K. Choudhury , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , O. Chvala , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , Z. Conesa del Valle , M. Connors , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , S. Dairaku , A. Datta , G. David , M. K. Dayananda , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , K. V. Dharmawardane , O. Dietzsch , A. Dion , M. Donadelli , L. D Orazio , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , Y. V. Efremenko , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , B. Fadem , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , I. Garishvili , A. Glenn , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , L. Guo , H. -Å. Gustafsson , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hamblen , J. Hanks , R. Han , K. Hashimoto , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , X. He , J. C. Hill , R. S. Hollis , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , Y. Hori , D. Hornback , S. Huang , T. Ichihara , R. Ichimiya , H. Iinuma , Y. Ikeda , K. Imai , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , M. Issah , A. Isupov , D. Ivanischev , Y. Iwanaga , B. V. Jacak , J. Jia , X. Jiang , B. M. Johnson , T. Jones , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , J. Kamin , S. Kaneti , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , K. Karatsu , M. Kasai , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , T. Kempel , A. Khanzadeev , K. M. Kijima , B. I. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. J. Kim , J. S. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , E. Kinney , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , L. Kochenda , B. Komkov , M. Konno , J. Koster , D. Kotov , A. Král , G. J. Kunde , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. R. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , P. Lichtenwalner , S. H. Lim , L. A. Linden Levy , A. Litvinenko , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , X. Li , B. Love , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , A. Malakhov , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , Y. Mao , H. Masui , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , N. Means , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , K. Miki , A. Milov , J. T. Mitchell , Y. Miyachi , A. K. Mohanty , H. J. Moon , Y. Morino , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , T. V. Moukhanova , T. Murakami , J. Murata , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , M. Nihashi , R. Nouicer , A. S. Nyanin , C. Oakley , E. O'Brien , C. A. Ogilvie , K. Okada , M. Oka , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , B. H. Park , I. H. Park , S. K. Park , S. F. Pate , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , V. Peresedov , D. Yu. Peressounko , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. P. Pisani , M. Proissl , M. L. Purschke , H. Qu , J. Rak , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , K. Reygers , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , D. Roach , G. Roche , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Rukoyatkin , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , V. Samsonov , S. Sano , M. Sarsour , T. Sato , M. Savastio , S. Sawada , K. Sedgwick , R. Seidl , R. Seto , D. Sharma , I. Shein , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , H. H. Shim , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , C. Silvestre , K. S. Sim , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Slunečka , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , J. Sun , J. Sziklai , E. M. Takagui , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , R. Tanabe , Y. Tanaka , S. Taneja , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , E. Tennant , H. Themann , D. Thomas , M. Togawa , L. Tomášek , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , K. Utsunomiya , C. Vale , H. W. van Hecke , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , M. Virius , A. Vossen , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , F. Wei , J. Wessels , S. N. White , D. Winter , C. L. Woody , R. M. Wright , M. Wysocki , Y. L. Yamaguchi , R. Yang , A. Yanovich , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , J. S. Yoo , G. R. Young , I. Younus , Z. You , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski , S. Zhou , L. Zolin