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Density oscillations of confined one-dimensional Fermi gases of contact repulsive interactions in a continuous space are discussed within Bethe-ansatz-based spin-density-functional theory. The results are compared against the exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-27 Gao Xianlong

Within the nuclear Fermi-liquid drop model, quantum and thermal fluctuations are considered by use of the Landau-Vlasov-Langevin equation. The spectral correlation function of the nuclear surface fluctuations is evaluated in a simple model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Kiderlen , V. M. Kolomietz , S. Shlomo

Atoms trapped in the evanescent field around a nanofiber experience strong coupling to the light guided in the fiber mode. However, due to the intrinsically strong positional dependence of the coupling, thermal motion of the ensemble limits…

Nuclei, if lifted into the radiation zone of a weak axisymmetric pulsar, are accelerated to quasi-monoenergetic spectrum, with more than half of the nuclear luminosity emitted nearly monoenergetically, at the energy E approximately =…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-01 Andrei Gruzinov

Using the Bethe ansatz analysis as was reformulated by Edwards, we calculate the spectral properties of a particle interacting with a bath of fermions in one dimension for the case of equal particle-fermion masses. These are directly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Castella , X. Zotos

For a simple-cubic optical lattice with lattice spacing d, occupied by two species of fermionic atoms of mass m that interact repulsively, we ask what conditions maximize the Neel temperature in the Mott insulating phase at density one atom…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-21 C. J. M. Mathy , David A. Huse

The properties of warm symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated in the frame of the Thomas-Fermi approximation using a recent modern parametrization of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction of Myers and Swiatecki.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Klaus Strobel , Fridolin Weber , Manfred K. Weigel

The Weyl semimetal NbP was found to exhibit topological Fermi arcs and exotic magneto-transport properties. Here, we report on magnetic quantum-oscillation measurements on NbP and construct the 3D Fermi surface with the help of…

A relativistic extension of the particle-particle hole-hole ring-diagram many-body formalism is developed by using the Dirac equation for single-particle motion in the medium. Applying this new formalism, calculations are performed for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. F. Jiang , R. Machleidt , T. T. S. Kuo

We extend a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter by including the most general (momentum-independent) NN-contact interaction. Iterating this two-parameter contact-vertex with itself and with one-pion exchange the emerging energy per…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser

General Relativistic calculations in the linear regime have been made for electromagnetic beams of radiation known as optical vortices. These exotic beams of light carry a physical quantity known as optical orbital angular momentum (OAM).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-03 J. Strohaber

In elemental Bismuth, 10$^5$ atoms share a single itinerant electron. Therefore, a moderate magnetic field can confine electrons to the lowest Landau level. We report on the first study of metallic thermoelectricity in this regime. The main…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kamran Behnia , Marie-Aude Measson , Yakov Kopelevich

We study the scenario of quenching an interaction-free Fermi sea on a one-dimensional lattice ring by suddenly changing the potential of a site. From the point-of-view of the conventional Friedel oscillation, which is a static or…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-29 J. M. Zhang , Y. Liu

Nuclear caloric curves have been analyzed using an expanding Fermi gas hypothesis to extract average nuclear densities. In this approach the observed flattening of the caloric curves reflects progressively increasing expansion with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Natowitz , K. Hagel , Y. Ma , M. Murray , L. Qin , S. Shlomo , R. Wada , J. Wang

We introduce a path-integral approach that allows to compute charge density oscillations in a Luttinger liquid with impurities. We obtain an explicit expression for the envelope of Friedel oscillations in the presence of arbitrary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Victoria I. Fernández , Carlos M. Naón

We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for a system of $N$ fermions bound in a local (mean-field) potential $V(\bfr)$. We generalize a recently developed semiclassical theory [J. Roccia and M. Brack, Phys. Rev.\ Lett. {\bf…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Roccia , M. Brack , A. Koch

The influence of the finite temperature on the antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin ordering in symmetric nuclear matter with the effective Gogny interaction is studied within the framework of a Fermi liquid formalism. It is shown that the AFM spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Isayev

The nuclear density of states plays an important role in nuclear reactions. At high energies, above a few MeV, the nuclear density of states is well described by a formula that depends on the smooth single particle density of states at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjay K. Ghosh , Byron K. Jennings

The effective field theory motivated relativistic mean-field (E-RMF) formalism is employed to study the equation of state (EoS) for the infinite symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature using the recently developed forces FSUGarnet,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Vishal Parmar , Manoj K Sharma , S K Patra

Symmetric nuclear matter is studied within the conserving, self-consistent T-matrix approximation. This approach involves off-shell propagation of nucleons in the ladder diagrams. The binding energy receives contributions from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozek