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We present a simple model for the $\gamma N \to \pi \pi N$ reaction which reproduces the cross sections of the $\pi^+ \pi^- p, \pi^+ \pi^- n, \pi^+ \pi^0 n$ and $\pi^- \pi^0 p$ channels over the range of the energies 0.41-0.85 GeV. We use…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuyuki Ochi , Michihiro Hirata , Takashi Takaki

We present a detailed study of the absolute Doppler-broadened absorption of a probe beam scanned across the potassium D lines in a thermal vapour. Spectra using a weak probe were measured on the 4S $\rightarrow$ 4P transition and compared…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-05 Ryan K. Hanley , Philip D. Gregory , Ifan G. Hughes , Simon L. Cornish

The cross section of the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ has been measured in the center of mass energy range from 0.32 to 1.2 GeV with the CMD-3 detector at the electron-positron collider VEPP-2000. The measurement is based on a full dataset…

The e+e- -> pi+pi-pi+pi- cross section has been measured using 5.8/pb of integrated luminosity collected with the CMD-2 detector at the VEPP-2M collider. Analysis of the data with a refined efficiency determination and use of both three-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 R. R. Akhmetshin

Differential cross sections for the reaction $\gamma p \to n \pi^+$ have been measured with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) and a tagged photon beam with energies from 0.725 to 2.875 GeV. Where available, the results obtained…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 The CLAS Collaboration , M. Dugger , B. G. Ritchie , J. P. Ball , P. Collins , E. Pasyuk , R. A. Arndt , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman

Absorption-line systems detected in high resolution quasar spectra can be used to compare the value of dimensionless fundamental constants such as the fine-structure constant, alpha, and the proton-to-electron mass ratio, mu = m_p/m_e, as…

In 2013, the Large Hadron Collider provided proton-lead and lead-proton collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}=5.02$ TeV. Van der Meer scans were performed for both configurations of colliding beams,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-10 ALICE Collaboration

Absolute cross sections for m-fold photoionization (m=1,...,6) of Fe+ by a single photon were measured employing the photon-ion merged-beams setup PIPE at the PETRA III synchrotron light source, operated by DESY in Hamburg, Germany. Photon…

The inclusive production of charged hadrons in the collisions of quasi-real photons e+e- -> e+e- +X has been measured using the OPAL detector at LEP. The data were taken at e+e- centre-of-mass energies from 183 to 209 GeV. The differential…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration

The three-body photodisintegration of 3He has been measured with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab, using tagged photons of energies between 0.35 GeV and 1.55 GeV. The large acceptance of the spectrometer allowed us for the first time to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 CLAS Collaboration , S. Niccolai , G. Audit , B. L. Berman , J. M. Laget , S. Strauch

This paper reports the cross section measurements for the process ep $\rightarrow$ e~\jpsi~p for $Q^2 < 4$ GeV$^2$ at $\sqrt s = 296$ GeV, based on an integrated luminosity of about 0.5~pb$^{-1}$, using the ZEUS detector. The \jpsi~was…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

The exclusive electroproduction of $\pi^+$ above the resonance region was studied using the $\rm{CEBAF}$ Large Acceptance Spectrometer ($\rm{CLAS}$) at Jefferson Laboratory by scattering a 6 GeV continuous electron beam off a hydrogen…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-01-29 K. Park , M. Guidal , R. W. Gothe , J. M. Laget , M. Garçon , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfi , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinsky , R. P. Bennett , A. S. Biselli , C. Bookwalter , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , A. Fradi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , L. Graham , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , A. Kubarovsky , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , S. V. Kuleshov , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , N. Markov , D. Martinez , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , C. S. Nepali , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , E. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , E. S. Smith , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , Ye Tian , S. Tkachenko , A. Trivedi , M. Ungaro , B . Vernarsky , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

In order to investigate the physical relationship between strong Ly-alpha absorbers (logN_HI>20.0 cm^-2) such as damped Ly-alpha absorption systems (DLAs) and young star-forming galaxies at high redshift, we have conducted narrow-band…

The on-detector optical link of the ATLAS pixel detector contains radiation-hard receiver chips to decode bi-phase marked signals received on PIN arrays and data transmitter chips to drive VCSEL arrays. The components are mounted on hybrid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-26 K. K. Gan

The cross section for open-beauty production in photon-photon collisions is measured using the whole high-energy and high-luminosity data sample collected by the L3 detector at LEP. This corresponds to 627/pb of integrated luminosity for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

In the course of investigations of thermal neutron detection based on mixtures of $^{10}$BF$_3$ with other gases, knowledge was required of the photoabsorption cross sections of $^{10}$BF$_3$ for wavelengths between 135 and 205 nm. Large…

The $J/\psi$ absorption cross section by nucleon is studied using a gauged SU(4) hadronic Lagrangian but with empirical particle masses, which has been used previously to study the $J/\psi$ absorption cross section by pion and rho meson.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Liu , C. M. Ko , Z. W. Lin

Silicon p-n junction diodes emit low-intensity, broad-spectrum light near 1120 nm in forward bias and between 400-900 nm in reverse bias (avalanche). For the first time, we experimentally achieve optical absorption sensing of pigment in…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-15 Satadal Dutta , Peter G. Steeneken , Gerard J. Verbiest

The dielectric function of heteroepitaxial YBiO$_3$ grown on $a$-Al$_2$O$_3$ single crystals via pulsed laser deposition is determined in the spectral range from 0.03 eV to 4.5 eV by simultaneous modeling of spectroscopic ellipsometry and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-27 Marcus Jenderka , Steffen Richter , Michael Lorenz , Marius Grundmann

We report on measurements of e+e- annihilation into hadrons and lepton pairs. The data have been collected with the L3 detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 130 and 189 GeV. Using a total integrated luminosity of 243.7 pb^-1,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration