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We study the interplay between electron correlation and disorder in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling by means of a variational wave function that can interpolate between Anderson and Mott insulators. We give a detailed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria Elisabetta Pezzoli , Federico Becca

The evolution of the ground state and the excitation spectrum of the two and three dimensional attractive Hubbard model is studied as the system evolves from a Cooper pair regime for weak attraction to a composite boson regime for a strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lotfi Belkhir , Mohit Randeria

The papaer shows how the known, exact results for the two electron bound states can modify the ground state phase diagram of extended Hubbard model (EHM) for on-site attraction, intersite repulsion and arbitrary electron density. The main…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bak

The direct ring coupled-cluster doubles (drCCD)-based random phase approximation (RPA) has provided an attractive framework for the development and application of RPA-related methods. However, a potential unphysical solution issue recently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 Ruiheng Song , Xiliang Gong , Hong-Zhou Ye

A numerical algorithm for studying strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. The groundstate wavefunction is projected out after numerical renormalization procedure in the path integral formalism. The wavefunction is expressed from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Tsuyoshi Kashima

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model by using the adaptive sampling quantum monte carlo method. We found enhancement of the d-wave correlation function, the spin gap and the coexistence of both the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihiro ASAI

The pairwise entanglement and local polarization of the ground state are discussed by studying the Heisenberg XX model in finite qubit case. The results show that: the ground state is composed by the micro state with the minimal total spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Qiang Xi , R. H. Yue , W. M. Liu

A linked cluster expansion for the calculation of ground state observables of complex nuclei with realistic interactions has been used to calculate the ground state energy, density and momentum distribution of 16O and 40Ca. Using the same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , H. Morita

The second-order Stark effect for a planar Dirac one-electron atom in the ground state is analyzed within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, with the use of the Sturmian series expansion of the generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Radosław Szmytkowski

The ground state and excited state resonance dipole-dipole interaction energy between two elongated conducting molecules are explored. We review the current status for ground state interactions. This interaction is found to be of a much…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Subhojit Pal , Iver Brevik , Mathias Boström

In this paper, higher-order perturbation theory is applied and tailored to one-dimensional ring-shaped Bose-Hubbard systems. Spectral and geometrical properties are used to structurally simplify the contributions and reduce computational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-04 Meret Preuß

State-dependent local projections (LPs) are widely used to estimate how impulse responses to exogenous aggregate shocks vary as a function of observable state variables, yet their causal interpretation remains unclear. We show that LPs…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-05-19 Joel M. David , Raffaella Giacomini , Xiyu Jiao , Weining Wang

As an application of a recently developed variational perturbation theory we find the first 22 terms of the convergent strong-coupling series expansion for the ground state energy of the quartic anharmonic oscillator.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 W. Janke , H. Kleinert

The `strong-coupling' perturbation theory over the inverse interaction constant $1/g$ near the nontrivial solution of Lagrange equation is formulated. The ordinary `week-coupling' perturbation theory over $g$ is described also to compare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Manjavidze , A. Sissakian

We investigate normalized groundstates for mixed $(p,2)$-Laplacian equations \begin{align*} \begin{cases} -\Delta_p u-\Delta u+\lambda u=f(u) & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^2, \displaystyle \int_{\mathbb{R}^2}|u|^2\,\mathrm{d}x=m, u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Jiankang Xia , Chao Zhong

We consider the ground-state entanglement in highly connected many-body systems, consisting of harmonic oscillators and spin-1/2 systems. Varying their degree of connectivity, we investigate the interplay between the enhancement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro Ferraro , Artur Garcia-Saez , Antonio Acin

The mixing of states with {\it opposite chirality} in quantum Hall system is shown to have delocalization effect. It is possible that extended states may form bands because of this mixing, as is shown through a numerical calculation on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gang Xiong , Shi-Dong Wang , Qian Niu , Yupeng Wang , X. C. Xie , De-Cheng Tian , X. R. Wang

We demonstrate that for two canonically conjugate operators $\hat{q},\hat {p} $,the global correlation $\langle \hat{q} \hat {p} + \hat{p} \hat {q} \rangle -2 \langle \hat{q}\rangle \langle \hat {p}\rangle$, and the local correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. M. Roy

Magnetic field effects on the one-dimensional frustrated ferromagnetic chain are studied by means of effective field theory approaches in combination with numerical calculations utilizing Lanczos diagonalization and the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-26 T. Vekua , A. Honecker , H. -J. Mikeska , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We present an analytically solvable model of $P$ colinear, two-dimensional quantum dots, each containing two electrons. Inter-dot coupling via the electron-electron interaction gives rise to sets of entangled ground states. These ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Simon C. Benjamin , Neil F. Johnson