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We investigate the production of baryons and antibaryons in the central rapidity region of high energy nuclear collisions within the framework of the Skyrme model taking into account the effects of explicit chiral symmetry breaking. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

A simple and consistent real time analysis of the long-wavelength chiral condensate fields in the background of hard thermal modes is presented in the framework of the linear sigma model. Effective evolution equations are derived for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Agnes Mocsy

Measurements of disoriented chiral condensates in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC can yield fundamental information on the nature of the QCD phase transition. I review theoretical efforts to understand the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean Gavin

The current theoretical understanding of disoriented chiral condensate is briefly reviewed. I discuss the basic idea, the formation mechanism and experimental signatures of DCC in high energy collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Zheng Huang

Topologically nontrivial time-dependent solutions of the classical nonlinear sigma model are studied as candidates of the disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) in 3+1 dimensions. Unlike the analytic solutions so far discussed, these solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 M. Suzuki

We have investigated the phase transition and disoriented chiral condensate domain formation in linear sigma model. Solving the Langevin equation for the linear $\sigma$ model, we have shown that for zero mass pions the fields undergo phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Chaudhuri

We show that an event-by-event fluctuation of the ratio of neutral pions or resulting photons to charged pions can be used as an effective probe for the formation of disoriented chiral condensates. The fact that the neutral pion fraction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , D. P. Mahapatra , T. K. Nayak

We give two reasons why we believe that non-central ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions are the place to look for the disoriented chiral condensates (DCC). First, we argue that the most probable quench scenario for the formation of DCC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Asakawa , H. Minakata , B. Muller

A new formalism to calculate the in-medium chiral condensate is presented. At lower densities, this approach leads to a linear expression. If we demand a compatibility with the famous model-independent result, then the pion-nucleon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , M. Loewe , U. Lombardo , X. J. Wen

The possible chiral phase transition in high energy heavy-ion collisions may lead to the formation of a disoriented chiral condensate (DCC). However, the existence of many uncorrelated small domains in the rather large interaction volume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Z. Huang , I. Sarcevic , R. L. Thews , X. -N. Wang

The probability distribution of neutral pion fraction from independent domains of disoriented chiral condensate is characterized. The signal for the condensate is clear for a small number of domains but is greatly reduced for more than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. D. Amado , Yang Lu

The idea that a bubble of misaligned vacuum is sometimes produced in high-energy collisions is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Krzywicki , LPTHE Orsay

There are indications of formation of a thermalized medium in high multiplicity pp collisions at LHC energy. It is possible that such a medium may reach high enough energy density/temperature so that a transient stage of quark-gluon plasma,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-02 Partha Bagchi , Arpan Das , Srikumar Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

It is possible that isospin violating dynamical effects are amplified due to coherence if a disoriented chiral condensate (or other source of a coherent pion state) is formed in a heavy ion collison. It is shown explicitly that altering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas D. Cohen

We speculate that, in very high energy hadronic collisions, large fireballs may be produced with interiors which have anomalous chiral order parameters. Such a process would result in radiation of pions with distinctive momentum and isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. D. Bjorken , K. L. Kowalski , C. C. Taylor

We study the evolution with density of the quark condensate in the nuclear medium with interacting nucleons and including the short range correlations. We work with two chiral models, the linear sigma model and the non-linear one. For the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Delorme , G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

Using the Langevin equation for the linear $\sigma$ model, we have investigated the effect of friction and noise on the possible disoriented chiral condensate formation. Friction and noise are supposed to suppress longwavelength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

The phase diagram of dense quark matter with chiral imbalance is considered with the conditions of electric neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium. It has been shown recently that chiral imbalance can generate charged pion condensation in dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The leading-particle effect and the factorization property of the scattering amplitude in the impact parameter space are used to study semiclassical production of pions in the central region. The mechanism is related to the isospin-uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , J. Črnugelj

We study the various stages of the evolution of chiral condensates disoriented via the ``baked-alaska'' mechanism, in which the condensates are described as the products of external sources localized on the light cone. Our analysis is based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Amelino-Camelia , J. D. Bjorken , S. E. Larsson