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I review the description of the electroweak nuclear response at large momentum transfer within nonrelativistic many-body theory. Special consideration is given to the effects of final state interactions, which are known to be large in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Omar Benhar

Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed, particularly, in view of the role played by the effect of final state interaction. It is demonstrated that this effect allows for (i) correlation femtoscopy with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lednicky

Final-state interactions in (e,e'n) knockout reactions in the quasi-free region are studied by considering the multistep direct scattering of the ejectile nucleon. Primary and multiple particle emission are included within the same model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Demetriou , S. Boffi , C. Giusti , F. D. Pacati

We calculate quasi-exclusive scattering of a virtual photon and a proton or pion in nuclear targets. This is the first complete calculation of ``color transparency" and "nuclear filtering " in perturbative QCD. The calculation includes full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bijoy Kundu , Jim Samuelsson , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

A relativistic and quantum mechanical framework to compute nuclear transparencies for pion photo- and electroproduction reactions is presented. Final-state interactions for the ejected pions and nucleons are implemented in a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Cosyn , M. C. Martínez , J. Ryckebusch

We show that the boost variable, the conjugate to the coordinate rapidity, which is associated with the center-of-mass motion, encodes the information about the finite size of colliding nuclei in a Lorentz-invariant way. The quasi-elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Makhlin

Regular quasiprobabilities are introduced for the aim of characterizing quantum correlations of multimode radiation fields. Negativities of these quantum-correlation quasiprobabilities are necessary and sufficient for any quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 E. Agudelo , J. Sperling , W. Vogel

We derive the analogue of the QCD low energy theorems for the scalar and pseudoscalar gluonic correlators in nuclear matter. We find that the scalar correlations are depleted while the pseudoscalar correlations are enhanced to leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Su Houng Lee , Ismail Zahed

We study the multiple scattering effects on inclusive particle production in p+A and $\gamma$+A collisions. Specifically, we concentrate on the region where the parton momentum fraction in the nucleus $x\sim {\cal O}(1)$ and incoherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-17 Zhong-Bo Kang , Ivan Vitev , Hongxi Xing

The role of exchange-correlation effects in non-equilibrium quantum transport through molecular junctions is assessed by analyzing the IV curve of a generic two-level model using self-consistent many-body perturbation theory (second Born…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristian S. Thygesen

We examine the nuclear transparency for the quasi-elastic ($e, e'p$) process at large momentum transfers in a relativistic quantum-mechanical model for the internal structure of the proton, using a relativistic harmonic oscillator model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tetsu Iwama , Akihisa Kohama , Koichi Yazaki

We have developed a novel method to describe superradiance and related cooperative and collective effects in a closed form. Using the method we derive a two-atom master equation in which any complexity of atomic levels, semiclassical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Yelin , M. Kostrun , Tun Wang , M. Fleischhauer

Nuclear transparency in the electronuclear reaction $A(e,e'K^+)$ is investigated in parallel with our previous study of pion transparency in Phys.\ Rev.\ C {\bf 111}, 064608 (2025). Based on an extended Glauber framework that incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Kook-Jin Kong , Tae Keun Choi , Byung-Geel Yu

The cross sections for electron induced two-nucleon knockout reactions are evaluated for the example of the $^{16}$O(e,e$'$pn)$^{14}$N reaction leading to discrete states in the residual nucleus $^{14}$N. These calculations account for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Giusti , H. Müther , F. D. Pacati , M. Stauf

The differential cross section and some polarization observables have been calculated for the $e^+\,e^-\to \gamma\,\gamma$ reaction taking into account the contribution of the heavy excited electron and the general form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Gakh G. I. , Konchatnij M. I. , Merenkov N. P. , Gakh A. G

The total neutron-Nucleus cross section has been calculated within an approach which takes into account nucleon-nucleon correlations, Glauber multiple scattering and inelastic shadowing corrections. Nuclear targets ranging from 4He to 208Pb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-25 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , H. Morita , V. Palli

Spectral functions do not fully describe quasielastic electron and neutrino scattering from nuclei because they only model the initial state. Final state interactions distort the shape of the differential cross section at the peak and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-02 A. Bodek , M. E. Christy , B. Coopersmith

Recent JLab experimental data on quasi elastic 3He(e,e'p)2H(pn) and 4He(e,e'p)3H processes are interpreted using an approach based upon realistic wave functions and Glauber multiple scattering theory within a generalized eikonal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-05 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

We study the color correlation between two static quarks in 3Q ($QQQ$) and 4Q ($QQ\bar Q\bar Q$) multiquark systems at $T=0$ based on the reduced two-body density matrices $\rho$ in color space. We perform quenched lattice QCD calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-29 Toru T. Takahashi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The electroweak sphaleron rate in the high temperature phase of the Standard Model is inversely proportional to the weak-isospin conductivity. So far, only electroweak interactions were included in its computation. Here we take into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Dietrich Bödeker , Philipp Klose
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