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The spectra of the scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) mesons in nuclear matter are studied in detail using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. It is shown that above normal nuclear matter density the effects of $\sigma$-$\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Recent theoretical developments of hadrons in nuclei are briefly reviewed in the aspect of chiral symmetry in nuclei. We show a general sum rule connecting in-medium hadronic quantities and quark condensate, emphasizing that both pionic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Daisuke Jido

A new chiral SU(3) Lagrangian is proposed to describe the properties of kaons and anti-kaons in the nuclear medium. The saturation properties of nuclear matter are reproduced as well as the results of the Dirac-Br\"{u}ckner theory. After…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Guangjun Mao , P. Papazoglou , S. Hofmann , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

The chiral quark model gives a reasonably good description of many low-energy observables by incorporating the effective degrees carried by the constituent quarks and Goldstone bosons. We calculate the decuplet to octet transition magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lang Yu , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

The J\"ulich-Bonn group aims at an extensive study of the baryon-baryon ($BB$) interaction involving strange baryons ($\Lambda$, $\Sigma$, $\Xi$) within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. An overview of achievements and new developments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

It should be a typical subject in this workshop to explore possible change of hadron properties in association with that of QCD vacuum due to an environmental change. In this report, we first summarize what hadrons are expected to show such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Teiji Kunihiro

The SU(3) breaking effects due to light quark masses on heavy meson masses, decay constants ($F_{D}, F_{D_{s}}$) and the form factor for semileptonic $\overline{B}\rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l\bar{\nu}_{l}$ transitions are formulated in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

In-medium properties of the low-lying baryons are studied in the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, focusing on the $\Sigma_b$ and $\Xi_b$ baryons. It is predicted that the Lorentz-scalar effective mass of $\Sigma_b$ becomes smaller than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-11 K. Tsushima

We construct a linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ parity doublet model for octet baryons. Our model employs the $(3,\bar{3}) + (\bar{3},3)$ and $(3,6) + (6,3)$ chiral representations while excluding the $(8,1) + (1,8)$ representation. Through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Bikai Gao , Atsushi Hosaka

It was suggested recently that the study of 1-dimensional QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation could lead to an interesting toy model for strange metals and their holographic formulation. In the high density regime, the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mikhail Isachenkov , Ingo Kirsch , Volker Schomerus

We develop a chiral symmetric relativistic mean field model with logarithmic sigma potential derived in the strong coupling limit of the lattice QCD. We find that both of the nuclear matter and finite nuclei are well described in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kohsuke Tsubakihara , Akira Ohnishi

We extract the mass spectra of triply heavy baryon $\Omega_{ccb}$ using Hypercentral constituent quark model. The first order correction is also added to the potential term of Hamiltonian. The radial and orbital excited state masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-19 Zalak Shah , Ajay Kumar Rai

We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

We present and discuss predictions for a cross section of bulk and single-particle properties in symmetric nuclear matter based on recent high-quality nucleon-nucleon potentials at N3LO and including all subleading three-nucleon forces. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Francesca Sammarruca , Randy Millerson

The $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ single-particle potentials in infinite nuclear matter are analyzed within a recently established chiral hyperon-nucleon ($YN$) interaction up to N$^2$LO in combination with an nucleon-nucleon interaction derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Asanosuke Jinno , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

A new Nijmegen soft-core OBE potential model is presented for the low-energy YN interactions. Besides the results for the fit to the scattering data, which largely defines the model, we also present some applications to hypernuclear systems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. A. Rijken , V. G. J. Stoks , Y. Yamamoto

Antikaons in dense nuclear matter are studied using a chiral unitary approach which incorporates the $s$- and p-waves of the $\bar K N$ interaction. We include, in a self-consistent way, Pauli blocking effects, meson self-energies modified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laura Tolos , Angels Ramos , Eulogio Oset

We present a nonrelativistic transition potential for the weak strangeness-changing reaction $\Lambda N \to NN$. The potential is based on a one meson exchange model (OME), where, in addition to the long-ranged pion, the exchange of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Parreño , C. Bennhold , A. Ramos

We review the SU(2) Skyrme model and describe its topological soliton solutions, which are called Skyrmions. Skyrmions provide a model of nuclei in which the conserved topological charge is identified with the baryon number of a nucleus.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-23 Nicholas S. Manton , Stephen W. Wood

We present the mass spectra of radial and orbital excited states of singly heavy bottom baryons; $\Sigma_{b}^{+}, \Sigma_{b}^-, \Xi_b^-, \Xi_b^0, \Lambda_b^0$ and $\Omega_b^-$. The QCD motivated hypercentral quark model is employed for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 Kaushal Thakkar , Zalak Shah , Ajay Kumar Rai , P. C. Vinodkumar
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