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The electromagnetic excitation of the $\Delta(1232)$-resonance plays an appreciable role in the Lamb shift and hyperfine structure of muonic and electronic hydrogen. Its effect appears at the subleading order $\mathcal{O}(\alpha^5)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Franziska Hagelstein

We consider the electromagnetic transition form factors of the Roper resonance in the framework of an effective field theory of pions, nucleons and delta and Roper resonances as explicit degrees of freedom. Due to the lack experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Mishiko Gelenava

We present results on the electroexcitation of the low mass resonances Delta(1232)P33, N(1440)P11, N(1520)D13, and N(1535)S11 in a wide range of Q2. The results were obtained in the comprehensive analysis of JLab-CLAS data on differential…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 I. G. Aznauryan , V. D. Burkert , the CLAS Collaboration

Relativistic, kinematically complete phenomenological expressions for the dilepton decay rates of nucleon resonances with arbitrary spin and parity are derived in terms of the magnetic, electric, and Coulomb transition form factors. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. V. Martemyanov , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs

The three electromagnetic form factors of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance, $G^*_M(q^2)$, $G^*_E(q^2)$, and $G^*_C(q^2)$ are obtained in the space-like region using a Dual Resonance Model realization of QCD in the large $N_c$ limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Dominguez , R. Röntsch

We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as an effective quark theory to investigate the medium modifications of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using the equation of state of nuclear matter derived in this model, we discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Horikawa , W. Bentz

The non-mesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$-hypernuclei is studied within a microscopic diagrammatic approach which includes, for the first time, the effect or the $\Delta$-baryon resonance. We adopt a nuclear matter formalism extended to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Bauer , G. Garbarino

The experimental and theoretical status of elastic electron scattering from the nucleon is reviewed. A wealth of new data of unprecedented precision, especially at small values of the momentum transfer, in parallel to new theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Kees de Jager

We calculate the electroweak properties of nucleons and hyperons in a relativistic constituent quark model using the light-front formalism. The parameters of the model, namely the constituent quark mass and the confinement scale, can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Felix Schlumpf

By applying a unitary transformation method, we have derived the leading-order corrections on the effective Hamiltonian of a dynamical model developed in Phys. Rev. C54, 2660 (1996) for electromagnetic pion production reactions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee , T. Nakamura

Evidences are updated and strengthened for the two-scales picture of low-energy nucleon structure as a compact `hard' valence quark core surrounded by a `soft' cloud of quark-antiquark pairs (the meson cloud). These considerations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We present a construction of the pion electromagnetic form factor where the transition from large-Nc Regge vector meson dominance models with infinitely many resonances to perturbative QCD is built in explicitly. The construction is based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

Elastic ed scattering, with deuteron polarization, up to high momentum transfer provides detailed information on the deuteron wave function. This determines the range dependence of the orbital and spin components of the one- and two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Lomon

A workable basis of quark configurations $s^3$, $s^2p$ and $sp^2$ at light front has been constructed to describe the high-$Q^2$ behavior of transition form factors and helicity amplitudes in the electroproduction of the lightest nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Igor T. Obukhovsky , Amand Faessler , Dimitry K. Fedorov , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We review the description of the lowest-energy nucleon excitation -- the $\Delta$(1232)-resonance. Much of the recent experimental effort has been focused on the precision measurements of the nucleon-to-$\Delta$ transition by means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen , Shin Nan Yang

We apply a coupled-channel formalism incorporating quasi-bound quark-model states to calculate pion scattering into eta N, K Lambda and K Sigma channels, as well eta p, eta n, K+Lambda, and K0Sigma+ photo-production processes. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Bojan Golli , Simon Širca

The meson-photon transition form factors $\gamma\gamma^*\to P$ ($P$ stands for $\pi$, $\eta$ and $\eta'$) provide strong constraints on the distribution amplitudes of the pseudoscalar mesons. In this paper, these transition form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Xing-Gang Wu , Tao Huang

The nucleon is modeled, using light front dynamics, as a relativistic system of three bound constituent quarks emersed in a cloud of pions. The pionic cloud is important for understanding low-momentum transfer physics, especially the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

We discuss a few, apparently different (but actually, tightly related) problems: 1. The relation between QCD and valence quark model, 2. The asymptotic behavior of the nonperturbative pion wave function $\psi(\k, x)$ at $x\rightarrow 0,~1,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We review some basic properties of the N-Delta transition axial amplitudes and relate them to the strong pi-N-Delta form-factor. In models with the pion cloud we derive a set of constraints on the pion wave function which guaranty the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Golli , L. Amoreira , M. Fiolhais , S. Sirca