English

$\Delta(1232)$-Resonance in the Hydrogen Spectrum

Nuclear Theory 2018-07-04 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The electromagnetic excitation of the Δ(1232)\Delta(1232)-resonance plays an appreciable role in the Lamb shift and hyperfine structure of muonic and electronic hydrogen. Its effect appears at the subleading order O(α5)\mathcal{O}(\alpha^5), together with other proton-polarizability contributions from forward two-photon exchange. We use the large-NcN_c relations for the nucleon-to-delta transition form factors to compute the effect of the Δ(1232)\Delta(1232) in the hydrogen spectrum. We pay particular attention to a subtile difference between predictions based on a direct calculation of the two-photon exchange (or Compton scattering amplitudes) and predictions based on the Δ(1232)\Delta(1232)-production photoabsorption cross sections. The mismatch is explained by studying the dispersion relations for tree-level Compton scattering off the proton in more details.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1801.09790,
  title  = {$\Delta(1232)$-Resonance in the Hydrogen Spectrum},
  author = {Franziska Hagelstein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.09790},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Contribution to the Proceedings of the 11. International Workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons, 19 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, references and comments added