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Related papers: Isospin symmetry in mirror $\alpha$-decays

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Previous claims of significant evidence for mirror-parity in the large-scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) experiment have been recently echoed in the first study of isotropy and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-20 Assaf Ben-David , Ely D. Kovetz

I point out that $B \to X_q \l^+ \l^-$ decays $(q = s, d)$ are sensitive probes of possible violation of CKM unitarity. I compute the decay rates and asymmetries in a minimal extension of the Standard Model containing an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 L. T. Handoko

We develop a model for correlations of cosmic microwave background anisotropy on the largest angular scales, based on standard causal geometrical relationships in slow-roll inflation. Unlike standard models based on quantized field modes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Craig Hogan , Stephan S. Meyer , Nathaniel Selub , Frederick Wehlen

Effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) beyond mean-field Coulomb terms are systematically studied in nuclear masses near the $N=Z$ line. The Coulomb exchange contributions are calculated exactly. We use extended Skyrme energy…

Recent experimental results on $B\to\rho\rho$ decays indicate that the CP asymmetry $S_{\rho^+\rho^-}$ will give an interesting determination of $\alpha=\arg[-(V_{td}V_{tb}^*)/(V_{ud}V_{ub}^*)]$. In the limit when the $\rho$ width is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam F. Falk , Zoltan Ligeti , Yosef Nir , Helen Quinn

Extrapolations from nuclei to neutron stars hinge on the symmetry term in nuclear binding formulas. The term describes reduction in the binding associated with neutron-proton (np) imbalance. Regrettably, binding formulas in the literature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Danielewicz

Mirror models lead to the possibility that neutron ($n$) can oscillate into its mirror partner ($n'$) inspiring several experimental searches for this phenomenon. The condition for observability of this oscillation is a high degree of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 K. S. Babu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We have studied the influences of isospin symmetry breaking of nucleon-nucleon interaction on the various properties of asymmetrical nuclear matter and $\beta$-stable matter. For asymmetrical nuclear matter, it is found that by including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. H. Bordbar

We study the mirror symmetry of abelian 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories with mixed Chern-Simons levels by turning them into $\mathcal{T}_{A,N}$ theories that are defined as $N$ copies of $U(1)-[1]$ theory coupled together by mixed Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 Shi Cheng

Recently, we have applied for the first time the angular momentum and isospin projected nuclear density functional theory to calculate the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) corrections to the superallowed beta-decay. With the calculated set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 M. Rafalski , W. Satula

We investigate the isospin dependence of pseudospin symmetry in the chain of tin isotopes (from $^{120}$Sn until $^{170}$Sn). Using a Woods-Saxon parametrization of the nuclear potential for these isotopes we study in detail the effect of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , P. Alberto

We re-examine a symmetry in nucleon - nucleus scattering that previously had been proclaimed to be dead. We show that this symmetry is the continuum analog of pseudospin symmetry, a relativistic symmetry which manifests itself in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph N. Ginocchio

It has recently been pointed out that the mirror or twin Higgs model is more technically natural than the standard model, thus alleviating the ``little'' hierarchy problem. In this paper we generalise the analysis to models with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

The superallowed beta-decay rates that provide stringent constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics are affected by nuclear structure effects through isospin-breaking corrections. The self-consistent isospin- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

Anomalies in the large-scale CMB temperature sky measured by WMAP have been suggested as possible evidence for a violation of statistical isotropy on large scales. In any physical model for broken isotropy, there are testable consequences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

We investigate a scenario in which neutrinos are coupled to a pseudoscalar degree of freedom $\ph$ and where decays $\nu_1 \to \nu_2+\ph$ and inverse decays are the responsible mechanism for obtaining equilibrium. In this context we discuss…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-30 Anders Basboll , Ole Eggers Bjaelde

An asymptotic restoration procedure is applied for analyzing bound--state overlap functions, separation energies and single--nucleon spectroscopic factors by means of a model one--body density matrix emerging from the Jastrow correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. Stoitsov , S. S. Dimitrova , A. N. Antonov

The importance of the isospin symmetry and its breaking in elucidating the properties of atomic nuclei is reviewed. The quark mass splitting and the electromagnetic origin of the isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) for nuclear many-body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. A. Sheikh , S. P. Rouoof , R. N. Ali , N. Rather , Chandan Sarma , P. C. Srivastava

Using TRIUMF's neutral atom trap, TRINAT, for nuclear $\beta$ decay, we have measured the $\beta$ asymmetry with respect to the initial nuclear spin in $^{37}\mathrm{K}$ to be…

U-spin symmetry predicts equal CP rate asymmetries with opposite signs in pairs of $\Delta S=0$ and $\Delta S=1$ $B$ meson decays in which initial and final states are related by U-spin reflection. Of particular interest are six decay modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael Gronau
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