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Related papers: A relativistic framework to determine the nuclear …

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The quasielastic (e,e$^\prime$p) reaction was studied on targets of deuterium, carbon, and iron up to a value of momentum transfer $Q^2$ of 8.1 (GeV/c)$^2$. A nuclear transparency was determined by comparing the data to calculations in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Garrow

We examine the nuclear transparency for the quasi-elastic ($e, e'p$) process at large momentum transfers in a relativistic quantum-mechanical model for the internal structure of the proton, using a relativistic harmonic oscillator model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tetsu Iwama , Akihisa Kohama , Koichi Yazaki

The matrix equations of the relativistic random-phase approximation (RRPA) are derived for an effective Lagrangian characterized by density-dependent meson-nucleon vertex functions. The explicit density dependence of the meson-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

We address the issue of nuclear attenuation in nucleon and pion knockout reactions. A selection of results from a model based on a relativistic multiple-scattering approximation is presented. We show transparency calculations for pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Wim Cosyn , Jan Ryckebusch

We have measured the nuclear transparency of the A(e,e' pi^+) process in ^{2}H,^{12}C, ^{27}Al, ^{63}Cu and ^{197}Au targets. These measurements were performed at the Jefferson Laboratory over a four momentum transfer squared range Q^2 =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Clasie

In view of the application to supernova simulations, we calculate neutrino reaction rates with nucleons via the neutral and charged currents in the supernova core in the relativistic random phase approximation (RPA) and study their effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Yamada , Hiroshi Toki

Contrary to widespread opinion, color transparency (CT) brings essential ambiguity to, rather than helps in, study of the nuclear spectral function in quasielastic lepton scattering, $A(l,l'p)A'$, at high $Q^2$. Although the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich

We review the ab initio symmetry-adapted (SA) framework for determining the structure of stable and unstable nuclei, along with related electroweak, decay and reaction processes. This framework utilizes the dominant symmetry of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 Kristina D. Launey , Alexis Mercenne , Tomas Dytrych

Within the framework of the Glauber diffraction theory, the differential cross sections of the elastic p6He, p8Li, and p9Li scattering were calculated at intermediate energies from 70 to 1000 MeV/nucleon. The use of realistic three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 E. T. Ibraeva , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kahramanov , O. Imambekov

Recent progresses on the relativistic modeling of neutrino-nucleus reactions are presented and the results are compared with high precision experimental data in a wide energy range.

The nuclear transparency of the charged hadron produced in the inclusive $(e,e^\prime)$ reaction on the nucleus has been calculated using Glauber model for the nuclear reaction. The color transparency (CT) of the produced hadron and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-29 Swapan Das

Background: Average energies of nuclear collective modes may be efficiently and accurately computed using a non-relativistic constrained approach without reliance on a random phase approximation (RPA). Purpose: To extend the constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Wei-Chia Chen , J. Piekarewicz , M. Centelles

The question of nuclear response functions in a homogeneous medium is examined. A general method for calculating response functions in the random phase approximation (RPA) with exchange is presented. The method is applicable for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Margueron , Nguyen Van Giai , J. Navarro

Accessing both amplitude and phase of nuclear response functions is central to fully characterizing light-matter interactions in the X-ray-nuclear regime. Recent work has demonstrated phase retrieval in two-dimensional time- and…

We study the nuclear transparency $T$ for the exclusive reaction $\gamma^*+A\to\rho+p+(A-1)^*$ at incident virtual photon energies $\nu \ge$ 10 GeV %where the final state of the $A-1$-nucleon system is a one-hole state of the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-11 Gary T. Howell , Gerald A. Miller

The Glauber approximation is used to calculate the contribution of nucleon correlations in high-energy $A(e,e'N)$ reactions. When the excitation energy of the residual nucleus is small, the increase of the nuclear transparency due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 L. L. Frankfurt , E. J. Moniz , M. M. Sargsyan , M. I. Strikman

We outline a relativistic and unfactorized framework to treat the final-state interactions in quasi-elastic A(e,e'p) reactions for four-momentum transfers Q$^{2} \gtrsim 0.3$ (GeV/c)$^{2}$. The model, which relies on the eikonal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Debruyne , J. Ryckebusch , S. Janssen , T. Van Cauteren

The distorted one-body mixed density matrix, which is the basic nuclear quantity appearing in the definition of the cross section for the semi-inclusive A(e,e'p)X processes, is calculated within a linked-cluster expansion based upon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Ciofi degli Atti , D. Treleani

We have calculated astrophysical reaction cross-sections for $(\gamma,\alpha)$ reactions of some nuclei important for the calculation of $p$-process reaction-decay network. Reaction rates for $\alpha$-induced reactions are calculated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-05 Chirashree Lahiri

The $\gamma$ process in supernova explosions is thought to explain the origin of proton-rich isotopes between Se and Hg, the so-called $p$ nuclei. The majority of the reaction rates for $\gamma$ process reaction network studies has to be…