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Related papers: Giant resonances under extreme conditions

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The dipole response function of nuclear matter at zero and finite temperatures is investigated by employing the linearized version of the extended TDHF theory with a non-Markovian binary collision term. Calculations are carried out for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ayik , A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz , K. Bozkurt

With the effective chiral model, the finite temperature properties of nuclear matter have been studied at different temperatures. For symmetric nuclear matter, I particularly focused on the possibility of liquid-gas phase transition at low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Debashree Sen

The centroid, width and percentage of energy weighted sum rule of dipole resonances can be strongly affected by dynamical fluctuations and static deformations of the nuclear surface, deformations and fluctuations which, in turn, depend on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 R. A. Broglia , F. Barranco , A. Idini , G. Potel , E. Vigezzi

We present an approach that includes temperature-dependent shell effects and fluctuations of the pairing field in the thermal shape fluctuation model (TSFM). We apply this approach to study the width of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 A. K. Rhine Kumar , P. Arumugam , N. Dinh Dang

Background: The quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA), within the framework of the nuclear density functional theory (DFT), has been a standard tool to access the collective excitations of the atomic nuclei. Recently, finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Tomohiro Oishi , Markus Kortelainen , Nobuo Hinohara

The Bayesian neural network (BNN) has been applied to evaluate and predict the nuclear data. However, how to provide physics guides in BNN is a key but an open question. In this work, the case study on giant dipole resonance (GDR) energy is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Xiaohang Wang , Jun Su , Long Zhu

Isoscalar dipole nuclear response reveals the low- and high-energy resonances. The nature of isoscalar dipole resonances in heavy spherical nuclei is studied by using the translation-invariant kinetic model of small oscillations of finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davidovskaya

We present recent investigations on dipole and quadrupole excitations in spherical skin nuclei, particular exploring their connection to the thickness of the neutron skin. Our theoretical method relies on density functional theory, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

The universality of the Critical Temperature included Fluctuation Model (CTFM) in explaining the evolution of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) width as a function of angular momentum is examined in the light of recent experimental data on…

Dipole excitations below the neutron threshold in neutron rich Sn isotopes are studied theoretically in the Quasiparticle-Phonon Model with HFB single particle input. Of special interest are the low-lying two-phonon 1- states and the Pygmy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske , Ch. Stoyanov

The main aim of the thesis is to study the properties of nuclear matter, i.e., finite nuclei to infinite nuclear matter, at zero and finite temperature within effective field theory motived relativistic mean-field model by using some of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-27 Abdul Quddus

The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (GMR) has been investigated in a series of Sn isotopes (A=112--124) using inelstic scattering of 400-MeV alpha particles at extremely forward angles (including 0deg). The primary aim of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Garg

Using a pseudo-particle technique we simulate large-amplitude isoscalar giant octupole excitations in a finite nuclear system. Dependent on the initial conditions we observe either clear octupole modes or over-damped octupole modes which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rainer Walke , Klaus Morawetz

The contribution of thermal fluctuations to the widths of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (GMR) in heated nuclei is studied. Starting from the collisional kinetic equation, it is shown that an additional contribution to the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

A fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation is applied to study the systematic behavior of the isovector giant dipole resonance of nuclei along the $\beta$-stability line in order to test the effective Lagrangians recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Gang Cao , Zhong-Yu Ma

Distant dipolar field (DDF)-based nuclear magnetic resonance is an active research area with many fundamental properties still not well understood. Already several intriguing applications have developed, like HOMOGENIZED and IDEAL…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Curtis Andrew Corum

The semimicroscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model (PHDOM) is implemented to describe main properties of Isoscalar Giant Multipole Resonances (up to L=3) in medium-heavy closed-shell nuclei. The main properties are characterized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 M. L. Gorelik , S. Shlomo , B. A. Tulupov , M. H. Urin

The occurrence of the low-lying charge-exchange non spin-flip dipole modes below the giant resonance in neutron-rich nuclei is predicted on the basis of nuclear density functional theory. The ground and excited states are described in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-15 Kenichi Yoshida

The electric dipole excitation of various nuclei is calculated with a Random Phase Approximation phenomenological approach. The evolution of the strength distribution in various groups of isotopes, oxygen, calcium, zirconium and tin, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 G. Co' , V. De Donno , C. Maieron , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

New results for electric dipole strength in the chain of even-even Calcium isotopes with the mass numbers A = 40 - 54 are presented. Starting from the covariant Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics, spectra of collective vibrations (phonons)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Irina A. Egorova , Elena Litvinova