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Related papers: Giant resonances under extreme conditions

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We present a detailed theoretical characterization of the two fundamental collective resonances underlying the xenon giant dipole resonance (GDR). This is achieved consistently by two complementary methods implemented within the framework…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Yi-Jen Chen , Stefan Pabst , Antonia Karamatskou , Robin Santra

The $^{112,120}$Sn$(\gamma,\gamma')$ reactions have been studied at the S-DALINAC. Electric dipole (E1) strength distributions have been determined including contributions from unresolved strength extracted by a fluctuation analysis.…

The isospin properties and the collectivity of the pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) are long-standing open questions in nuclear structure studies. To answer these questions, the $\gamma$-decay of PDR states in $^{208}$Pb to the low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 W. -L. Lv , Y. -F. Niu , G. Colò

A high-resolution study of the electromagnetic response of $^{206}$Pb below the neutron separation energy is performed using a ($\vec{\gamma}$,$\gamma'$) experiment at the HI$\vec{\gamma}$S facility. Nuclear resonance fluorescence with 100%…

Nuclear dynamics of giant resonances are investigated with the real-time Skyrme TDHF method. The TDHF equation is explicitly linearized with respect to variation of single-particle wave functions. The time evolution of transition densities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

The influence of alpha clustering on nuclear reaction dynamics is investigated using the giant dipole resonance (GDR) lineshape studies in the reactions 20Ne (Elab=145,160 MeV) + 12C and 20Ne (Elab=160 MeV) + 27Al, populating 32S and 47V,…

Main properties of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (up to L=3), including L=0,2 overtones, in medium-mass closed-shell nuclei are described within the semimicroscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model. Main properties are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 M. L. Gorelik , S. Shlomo , B. A. Tulupov , M. H. Urin

The information on pygmy resonances reveals new aspects on the isospin dynamics of the nucleus with important astrophysical consequences. In this connection, the precise knowledge of nuclear response functions plays a key role in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

Background: The electric dipole strength detected around the particle threshold and commonly associated to the pygmy dipole resonance offers a unique information on neutron skin and symmetry energy, and is of astrophysical interest. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 F. Knapp , N. Lo Iudice , P. Vesely , F. Andreozzi , G. De Gregorio , A. Porrino

New experimental data on the neutron single-particle character of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) in $^{208}$Pb are presented. They were obtained from $(d,p)$ and resonant proton scattering experiments performed at the Q3D spectrograph of…

In this paper, a nice theoretical scheme is presented to investigate resonant and bound states in weakly bound nuclear systems by the use of isospectral potentials together with hyperspherical harmonics expansion. In this scheme, a new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-04 Md. A. Khan , M. Hasan , S. H. Mondal , M. Alam , T. Surungan

This chapter presents an ab initio perspective on giant resonances in atomic nuclei and surveys the principal theoretical frameworks that aim to describe these collective excitations from first principles. While the study of nuclear giant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Sonia Bacca , Francesco Marino , Andrea Porro

Giant resonances are collective nuclear vibrations which provide a unique laboratory setting to probe the bulk properties of the nuclear force. One of the isoscalar compressional modes -- the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) -- is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-01 K. B. Howard

Isoscalar giant resonances are nuclear collective excitations associated with the oscillation in phase of protons and neutrons according to a certain multipolarity $L$. In particular, the isoscalar giant monopole resonance ($L=0$) is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 J. C. Zamora , S. Giraud

The effect of deformation on the excitation of multiple giant dipole resonances is studied. Analytical expressions are derived in the framework of the interacting boson model for the energies and E1 properties of giant dipole resonances in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Andres , E. G. Lanza , P. Van Isacker , C. Volpe , F. Catara

Low-energy dipole excitations have been investigated theoretically in N=50, several N=82 isotones and the Z=50 Sn isotopes. For this purpose a method incorporating both HFB and multi-phonon QPM theory is applied. A concentration of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

The enhancement of radiative strength function (RSF) in the region of low $\gamma$-rays energy ($E_{\gamma}\leq 12$ MeV), which is caused by the pygmy dipole resonance (PDR), is treated within the phonon damping model (PDM) plus exact…

Scattering of protons of several hundred MeV is a promising new spectroscopic tool for the study of electric dipole strength in nuclei. A case study of 208Pb shows that at very forward angles J^pi = 1- states are strongly populated via…

Giant resonances (GRs) are a striking manifestation of collective motions in atomic nuclei. The present paper is the second in a series of four dedicated to the use of the projected generator coordinate method (PGCM) for the ab initio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Andrea Porro , Thomas Duguet , Jean-Paul Ebran , Mikael Frosini , Robert Roth , Vittorio Somà

Multipole electric and magnetic giant resonances in metal clusters are reviewed and compared with their counterparts in atomic nuclei. The main attention is paid to E1 resonance (dipole plasmon).

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , F. F. de Souza Cruz