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Dielectrons, emitted during the evolution of the hot and dense QCD medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, offer an effective probe of the hot medium properties, as they do not involve strong interactions. The dielectron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-13 Chenliang Jin

PHENIX has measured the dielectron continuum in sqrt(s_(NN))=200 GeV Au+Au and p+p collisions. In minimum bias Au+Au collisions the dielectron yield in the mass range between 150 and 750 MeV/c^2 is enhanced by a factor of 3.4 +/- 0.2(stat.)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alberica Toia

This work calculates the first correction to the leading order q\={q} dilepton production rates due to shear viscosity in an expanding gas. The modified rates are integrated over the space-time history of a viscous hydrodynamic simulation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevin Dusling , Shu Lin

Thermal radiation of photons and dileptons from hadronic matter plays an essential role in understanding electromagnetic emission spectra in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In particular, baryons and anti-baryons have been found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Nathan P. M. Holt , Ralf Rapp

We calculate the $\phi$-meson propagator at finite temperature at the one--loop order. The real and imaginary parts are studied separately in full kinematic ranges. From this activity we investigate how temperature affects such things as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kevin L. Haglin , Charles Gale

We describe two independent frameworks which provide unambiguous determinations of the deconfinement and the decoupling conditions of a relativistic gas at finite temperature. First, we use the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Joerg Aichelin , Hannah Petersen , Jean-Bernard Rose , Joseph Tindall

We calculate the yields of a variety of hadrons for RHIC and LHC energies assuming thermodynamical equilibration of the produced minijets, and using as input results from pQCD for the energy densities at midrapidity. In the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Hammon , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner , A. Dumitru

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

The thermal properties of cold dense nuclear matter are investigated with chiral perturbation theory. The evolution curves for the baryon number density, baryon number susceptibility, pressure and the equation of state are obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Xiao-ya Li , Xiao-fu Lü , Bin Wang , Win-min Sun , Hong-shi Zong

Dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at top SPS energy is investigated within a coarse-graining approach that combines an underlying microscopic evolution of the nuclear reaction with the application of medium-modified spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Janus Weil , Marcus Bleicher

We review an approach, developed over the past few years, to describe hadronic matter at finite density and temperature, whose underlying theoretical framework is the Skyrme model, an effective low energy theory rooted in large $N_c$ QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Byung-Yoon Park , Vicente Vento

We have measured deconfined hadronic volumes, $4.4 < V < 13.0$ fm$^{3}$, produced by a one dimensional (1D) expansion. These volumes are directly proportional to the charged particle pseudorapidity densities $6.75 < dN_{c}/d\eta < 20.2$.…

We discuss how dileptons, open charm and charmonia may be utilized in heavy-ion collisions to extract information specific to hot and dense matter at finite quark chemical potential, $\mu_q$. For each observable we briefly discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Ralf Rapp

Some questions arising in the application of the thermal model to hadron production in heavy ion collisions are studied. We do so by applying the thermal model of hadron production to particle yields calculated by the microscopic transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Sollfrank , U. Heinz , H. Sorge , N. Xu

The recent data on the enhancement of the low mass dilepton yield in heavy ion collisions are interpreted as an effect of the "prolonged life" of resonances in the hadron gas phase. The value of the enhancement factor gives an upper limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-13 K. Fialkowski

The experimental data on the yield of muon-induced neutrons for liquid scintillator, iron and lead accumulated during 60 years of muon interaction underground study have been analyzed. A universal formula connecting the yield with muon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-15 N. Yu. Agafonova , A. S. Malgin

The evolution of a hadronic system after its chemical decomposition is described through a model that conserves the hadronic multiplicities to their values at chemical freeze-out. The state of the system is found as function of temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Kapoyannis

We give a brief survey of theoretical evaluations of light vector mesons in hadronic matter, focusing on results from hadronic many-body theory. We emphasize the importance of imposing model constraints in obtaining reliable results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees , Trenton Strong

A statistical (thermal) model is applied to the description of hadron yields measured at central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the top RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV. In contrast to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Dariusz Prorok

We investigate the effect of chiral mixing on dilepton production by combining the in-medium spectral function in the chiral effective field theory with the state-of-the-art fluid dynamical simulations. We compare the spectral functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 Azumi Sakai , Masayasu Harada , Chiho Nonaka , Chihiro Sasaki , Kenta Shigaki , Satoshi Yano
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