English

Fate of the $\rho$-$a_1$ mixing in dilepton production

Nuclear Theory 2023-12-15 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

We investigate the effect of chiral mixing on dilepton production by combining the in-medium spectral function in the chiral effective field theory with the state-of-the-art fluid dynamical simulations. We compare the spectral functions with different chiral symmetry restoration scenarios. We find that the scenario with proper chiral symmetry restoration that takes into account the degenerate ρ\rho and a1a_1 mesons leads to an increase of the yield in the window of 1.1<M<1.41.1<M<1.4 GeV. Whereas, the low-temperature theorem of chiral mixing extrapolated toward a chiral crossover, often used in the literature, leads to a substantial overestimate at M=1.2M=1.2 GeV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.08770,
  title  = {Fate of the $\rho$-$a_1$ mixing in dilepton production},
  author = {Azumi Sakai and Masayasu Harada and Chiho Nonaka and Chihiro Sasaki and Kenta Shigaki and Satoshi Yano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.08770},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures, Contribution to Quark Matter 2023