English
Related papers

Related papers: An extra push from entrance-channel effects

200 papers

We report novel interference effects in wave packet scattering of identical particles incident on the same side of a resonant barrier, different from those observed in Hong-Ou-Mandel experiments. These include significant changes in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 D. Sokolovski , J. Siewert , L. M. Baskin

Eigen-channel approach to heavy-ion fusion reactions is exact only when the excitation energy of the intrinsic motion is zero. In order to take into account effects of finite excitation energy, we introduce an energy dependence to weight…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , N. Takigawa , A. B. Balantekin

We report on theoretical investigations of carrier scattering asymmetry at ferromagnet-semiconductor junctions. By an analytical $2\times 2$ spin model, we show that, when Dresselhaus interactions is included in the conduction band of III-V…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 T. Huong Dang , D. Quang To , E. Erina , T. L. Hoai Nguyen , V. Safarov , H. Jaffres , H. -J. Drouhin

The cross section of high-energy $e^+e^-$ pair production by a heavy charged particle in the atomic field is investigated in detail. We take into account the interaction with the atomic field of $e^+e^-$ pair and a heavy particle as well.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-19 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein

We discuss the effects of fast nuclear excitations on heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies near and below the Coulomb barrier. Using the fusion of two $^{40}$Ca nuclei as an example and the inversion method, we show that the mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hagino , N. Takigawa

The pair-fluctuation contribution reduces the electrostatic screening length in superconductivity as compared to the normal state. When a conductor possesses a static background charge distribution, superconductivity arises even in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-28 Kosuke Odagiri

The effect of breakup is investigated for the medium weight $^{6}$Li+$^{59}$Co system in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier. The strong coupling of breakup/transfer channels to fusion is discussed within a comparison of predictions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Beck , A. Sanchez i Zafra , A. Diaz-Torres , I. J. Thompson , N. Keeley , F. A. Souza

The effect of spin-orbit interaction on electron transport properties of a cross-junction structure is studied. It is shown that it results in spin polarization of left and right outgoing electron waves. Consequently, incoming electron wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. N. Bulgakov , K. N. Pichugin , A. F. Sadreev , P. Středa , P. Šeba

At energies below the Coulomb barrier, the fusion excitation function for the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C system shows prominent fine structures, whereas that for the $^{12}$C+$^{13}$C system behaves more smoothly as a function of energy. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Hagino , N. Rowley

I calculate the effect of interactions among superconducting quasiparticles in two-dimensional(2D) a superconductor at T=0. The strength of the effective interaction among the quasiparticles is essentially given by the screened Coulomb…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Coffey

We discuss a scenario for interface-induced superconductivity involving pairing by dipolar excitations proximate to a two-dimensional electron system controlled by a transverse electric field. If the interface consists of transition metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-23 C. Stephanos , T. Kopp , J. Mannhart , P. J. Hirschfeld

We show that doping-induced charge fluctuations in strongly correlated Hubbard electron systems near the 1/2-filled, insulating limit cause overscreening of the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion. The resulting attractive screened…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -B. Schüttler , C. Gröber , H. G. Evertz , W. Hanke

Accurate elastic scattering angular distribution data measured at bombarding energies just above the Coulomb barrier have shapes that can markedly differ from or be the same as the expected classical Fresnel scattering pattern depending on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-26 N. Keeley , K. W. Kemper , K. Rusek

The subgap conductivity of a normal-superconductor (NS) tunnel junction is thought to be due to tunneling of two electrons. There is a strong interference between these two electrons, originating from the spatial phase coherence in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. W. J. Hekking , Yu. V. Nazarov

It is shown that the large $\pi^{-}/\pi^{+}$ ratio at low pion energies recently observed in the reaction of Au+Au at $E_{beam}/A=1.0$ GeV at SIS/GSI is due to the strong Coulomb field of the reaction system.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Bao-An Li

Coulomb interaction among electrons is found to have profound effects on the electronic properties of anisotropic quantum dots in a perpendicular external magnetic field, and in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. This is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Siranush Avetisyan , Pekka Pietiläinen , Tapash Chakraborty

We show that for collisions of electrons with a high-intensity laser, discrete photon emissions introduce a transverse beam spread which is distinct from that due to classical (or beam shape) effects. Via numerical simulations, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 D. G. Green , C. N. Harvey

The polarizability of twisted bilayer graphene, due to the combined effect of electron-hole pairs, plasmons, and acoustic phonons is analyzed. The screened Coulomb interaction allows for the for- mation of Cooper pairs and superconductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-12 Tommaso Cea , Francisco Guinea

Quantum tunneling through a two-dimensional static barrier becomes unusual when a momentum of an electron has a tangent component with respect to a border of the prebarrier region. If the barrier is not homogeneous in the direction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-03 B. Ivlev

Translocation properties of ionic channels are investigated, on the basis of classical electrostatics, with an emphasis on asymptotic formulas for the potential and field associated with a point charge in the channel. Due to image charges…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sofian Teber