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Related papers: Pairing correlations in nuclei on the neutron-drip…

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While the phenomenon of one- and two-neutron ground-state halo nuclei is well established, the effects of weak binding on nuclear excitation properties remain largely unexplored. Motivated by this question and by recent data in $^{40}$Mg we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 A. O. Macchiavelli , H. L. Crawford , P. Fallon , R. M. Clark , A. Poves

Properties of the neutron rich $^{11}$Li nucleus are calculated in the framework of the cluster model $^{9}$Li $+n+n$. The formalism of the harmonic oscillator representation of the scattering theory is used for the description of bound and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Lurie , A. M. Shirokov , Yu. F. Smirnov

We review the experimental knowledge on the dipole polarizability (DP) of nuclei and its relation to the neutron skin thickness and properties of the neutron-rich matter equation of state (EOS). The discussion focuses on recent experiments…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-08 P. von Neumann-Cosel , A. Tamii

A realistic description of halo nuclei, characterized by low-lying breakup thresholds, requires a proper treatment of continuum effects. We have developed an ab initio approach, the no-core shell model with continuum (NCSMC), capable of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Guillaume Hupin , Michael Gennari , Kostas Kravvaris

The influence on fusion of coupling to the breakup process is investigated for reactions where at least one of the colliding nuclei has a sufficiently low binding energy for breakup to become an important process. Elastic scattering,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Beck , N. Keeley , A. Diaz-Torres

In this contribution to the Halo-40 Proceedings, we discuss two topics regarding halo phenomena: The first is the pairing anti-halo effect on the neutron radius of halo nuclei and its restoration due to the coupling to the continuum; the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Hiroyuki Sagawa , Xiao Lu , Shan-Gui Zhou

[Background] Nuclear pairing is a well-established many-body correlation, particularly among like particles in a spin-singlet state. However, the strength of spin-triplet proton-neutron (pn) pairing in nuclei has remained a long-standing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Kenichi Yoshida

In this paper, we will briefly review the recent progress on neutron correlations and clustering in neutron-rich nuclei from quasi-free scattering experiments. The quasi-free ($p$, $pn$) reaction was measured for Borromean nuclei $^{11}$Li,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-22 Zaihong Yang , Yuki Kubota

We explore the systematics of ground-state and excitation energies in singly-strange hypernuclei throughout the helium and lithium isotopic chains --- from $^5_\Lambda$He to $^{11}_\Lambda$He and from $^7_\Lambda$Li to $^{12}_\Lambda$Li ---…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-01 Roland Wirth , Robert Roth

We study deformed neutron halo nuclei in the mass region $40 < A < 90$ and their soft electric dipole ($E1$) excitations based on the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc). Three candidates, $^{43}$Si,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Xiao Lu , Cong Pan , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Shan-Gui Zhou

The di-neutron correlation is a spatial correlation with which two valence neutrons are located at a similar position inside a nucleus. We discuss possible experimental probes for the di-neutron correlation. This includes the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

Neutron scattering off neutron halos can provide important information about the internal structure of nuclei close to the neutron drip line. In this work, we use halo effective field theory to study the $s$-wave scattering of a neutron and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-25 Xu Zhang , Hai-Long Fu , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer

We look for collective excitations originating from the strong surface pairing in unstable nuclei near the neutron drip-line. The soft dipole excitation is such a pairing mode as it exhibits a character of core-vs-dineutron motion.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Matsuo , Y. Serizawa , K. Mizuyama

Electromagnetic strength functions of halo nuclei exhibit universal features that can be described in terms of characteristic scale parameters. For a nucleus with nucleon+core structure the reduced transition probability, as determined,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Typel , G. Baur

Background: The four-neutron correlation has been attracting much attention for decades. In addition to the study on the tetra-neutron system, it is worthwhile to investigate the correlation in bound systems. Purpose: The $^8$He nucleus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Y. Yamaguchi , W. Horiuchi , T. Ichikawa , N. Itagaki

Systematic studies of dipole and other multipole excitations in stable and exotic nuclei are discussed theoretically. Exploring the relation of the strengths of low-energy dipole and quadrupole pygmy resonances to the thickness of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

Particle and pairing densities in spherical even-even neutron-rich nuclei are studied within the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach with the density-dependent pairing interaction. The influence of the density dependence of the pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

Recent experiments clearly demonstrate the importance of the excited state $2^+$ at 1.8 MeV in the substruture ${^6}He$ for the ground state of the nucleus ${^8}He$. It is shown here that this means that the ground state structure of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

We have applied the Gamow shell model to calculate nuclear observables of $^{26-31}$Ne isotopes pertaining to one-neutron halo structure, these nuclei being situated close to neutron drip-line. As both many-body correlations and continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-09 J. G. Li , N. Michel , H. H. Li , W. Zuo

A shell-model study of proton-neutron pairing in $2p1f$ shell nuclei using a parametrized hamiltonian that includes deformation and spin-orbit effects as well as isoscalar and isovector pairing is reported. By working in a shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Y. Lei , S. Pittel , N. Sandulescu , A. Poves , B. Thakur , Y. M. Zhao