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Two-dimensional Graphene is fascinating because of its unique electronic properties. From a fundamental perspective, one among them is the geometric phase structure near the Dirac points in the Brillouin zone, owing to the SU(2) nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-23 Ankur Das , Sumiran Pujari

Using a geometric model for the study of the structure of hadrons, we study baryons having one, two and three heavy quarks. The study reveals diquark structure in baryons with one and two heavy quarks but not with three heavy identical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Lina Paria , Afsar Abbas

We study chiral expansion at $m_\rho$-scale in framework of chiral constituent quark model. The lowest vector meson resonsances are treated as composited fields of constituent quarks. We illustrate that, at energy scale of $\rho$-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

We explore the role of a scalar meson exchange interaction between quarks in a semirelativistic constituent quark model where the quarks are also subject to a linear confinement. We search for a variational solution and study how the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Stassart , Fl. Stancu , J. -M. Richard

Extension of the separation geometry model of baryon structure from physics/0109024 and hep-ph/0201270 to the spin 2/3 Delta baryons. Theoretically derived masses in Mev; $\Delta^{++}=1240.0, \Delta^-=1243.4, \Delta^0=1233.9,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Filewood

Higher order effects of the two-dimensional non-Abelian gauge theories, in which the vector-meson mass is generated by chiral anomalies, will be studied. The $\beta$ function and the topological nature of the non-linear $\sigma$ model in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guanghua Xu

The quark-delocalization, color-screening model, extended by inclusion of a one-pion-exchange (OPE) tail, is applied to the study of the deuteron and the d* dibaryon. The results show that the properties of the deuteron (an extended object)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jialun Ping , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a flavor-spin chiral interaction that is mediated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Glozman

We show that the leading $SU(3)$-breaking corrections to the $\Delta S = 1$ $f_1$ vector form factors of hyperons are $O(m_s)$ and $O(m_s^{3/2})$, and are expected to be $\sim 20$--$30\%$ by dimensional analysis. This is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jeffrey Anderson , Markus A. Luty

A new chiral SU(3) Lagrangian is proposed to describe the properties of kaons and anti-kaons in the nuclear medium. The saturation properties of nuclear matter are reproduced as well as the results of the Dirac-Br\"{u}ckner theory. After…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Guangjun Mao , P. Papazoglou , S. Hofmann , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

The fine structure of the low energy part of the nucleon and strange hyperon spectra, which are formed of single states without parity doublets, may be understood in terms of an $SU(3)$ flavor-symmetric quark-quark interaction that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

The quark cluster model studies concerning the H-dibaryon are reviewed. The covered topics are the H-dibaryon itself, the interaction between a nucleon and an H-dibaryon, and the one between two H-dibaryons. A related study on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Sakai , Kiyotaka Shimizu , Koichi Yazaki

We give a comprehensive review of concepts and numerical calculations for SU(2) and SU(3) baryonic systems which are considered as many body systems composed of three quarks coupled to a polarized Dirac sea by a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Meissner , E. Ruiz Arriola , A. Blotz , K. Goeke

The Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model in its SU(2) and SU(3) versions with scalar and pseudoscalar coupling are applied to baryons. The parameters of the model are fixed in the meson sector. The baryons arise as a soliton of three valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chr. V. Christov

We construct all SU_L(3)*SU_R(3) chirally invariant anomalous magnetic, i.e. involving a Pauli tensor and one-derivative, interactions of one chiral-[(8,1)+(1,8)] meson field with chiral-[(6,3)+(3,6)], [(3,\bar3)+(\bar3,3)], and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-07 Hua-Xing Chen , V. Dmitrasinovic , Atsushi Hosaka

The earlier suggested and developed idea of quark-hadron duality, underlying "bremsstrahlung-weighted" sum rules for total or polarized photon interaction cross sections, is applied to the description of excitation of light scalar mesons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Gerasimov

We calculate the complete $T$ matrices of the elastic nucleon-nucleon scattering up to third order in SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The phase shifts with orbital angular momentum $L\geq 2$ and the mixing angles with $J\geq…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Bo-Lin Huang , Jian-Bo Cheng , Shi-Lin Zhu

The structures of N phi states with spin-parity J^{p}=3/2^- and J^p=1/2^- are dynamically studied in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

By comparing SU(3)-breaking scales of linear mass formulae, it is shown that the lowest vector and scalar mesons all have a $\bar{q}q$ configuration, while the ground-state octet and decuplet baryons are $qqq$. Also, the quark-level linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael D. Scadron , George Rupp , Frieder Kleefeld , Eef van Beveren

We have systematically studied the S-wave pseudoscalar meson and heavy vector meson scattering lengths to the third order with the chiral perturbation theory, which will be helpful to reveal their strong interaction. For comparison, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-10 Zhan-Wei Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu