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The technique of quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculations of energy levels in the helium atom is reviewed. The calculations start with the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation and account for relativistic and QED effects by perturbation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Vojtech Patkos , Krzysztof Pachucki

Relativistic, kinematically complete phenomenological expressions for the dilepton decay rates of nucleon resonances with arbitrary spin and parity are derived in terms of the magnetic, electric, and Coulomb transition form factors. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. V. Martemyanov , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs

The longitudinal (e,e') response function of 4He is calculated precisely with full final state interaction. The explicit calculation of the four-body continuum states is avoided by the method of integral transforms. Precision tests of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini

Correlations in the nuclear wave-function beyond the mean-field or Hartree-Fock approximation are very important to describe basic properties of nuclear structure. Attempts are made to explore details of these correlations in exclusive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Müther

We present preliminary results on an experimental study of the nuclear modification of the longitudinal ($\sigma_L$) and transverse ($\sigma_T$) structure functions of nucleons bound in nuclear targets. The origin of these modifications…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-12 A. Bodek

The variation with energy of the total cross section for elastic electron scattering from atoms of several elements is caused primarily by shape resonances corresponding to the formation of temporary negative ions. It is shown that such…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Nicoletopoulos

The role played by the effective residual interaction in the transverse nuclear response for quasi-free electron scattering is discussed. The analysis is done by comparing different calculations performed in the Random--Phase Approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Bauer , Antonio M. Lallena

Momentum and angular distributions of charged meson pairs $h^+h^-$ ($h=\pi, K$) from elementary atoms (EA) breakup (ionization) in the Coulomb field of a target atom is considered in the Born and Glauber approximations. Exploiting the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 L. G. Afanasyev , S. R. Gevorkyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

Collective charge excitations directly probed in electron energy loss and inelastic X rays scattering spectroscopies play a key role in different fields of condensed matter physics. Being induced by the long-range part of the Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-06 Pierluigi Cudazzo

The $B$(E1;$1/2^+\to1/2^-$) strength for $^{11}$Be has been extracted from intermediate energy Coulomb excitation measurements, over a range of beam energies using a new reaction model, the extended continuum discretized coupled channels…

A Green's function approach to the inclusive quasielastic ($e,e'$) scattering is presented. The components of the nuclear response are written in terms of the single-particle optical model Green's function. The explicit calculation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Capuzzi , C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati

The nucleon final-state interaction in inclusive electron-nucleus quasielastic scattering is studied. Based on the unitarity equation satisfied by the scattering-wave operators, a doorway model is developed to take into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 Lon-chang , Liu

We apply a fully quantum mechanical Coulomb breakup theory under the aegis of post form finite-range distorted wave Born approximation to analyze the elastic Coulomb breakup of $^{29}$Ne on $^{208}$Pb at $244$\,MeV/u. We calculate several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-30 Manju , M. Dan , G. Singh , Jagjit Singh , Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee

Trinucleon longitudinal response functions R_L(q,omega) are calculated for q values up to 500 MeV/c. These are the first calculations beyond the threshold region in which both three-nucleon (3N) and Coulomb forces are fully included. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini , Edward L. Tomusiak

The main features of the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital excitations with $K^{\pi} = 1^+$ in heavy deformed nuclei are studied in RPA on the example of $^{156}$Gd. The dependence of the DWBA E2 and M1 cross sections on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Nojarov , Amand Faessler , M. Dingfelder

We study the evolution of the \eep cross section on nuclei with increasing asymmetry between the number of neutrons and protons. The calculations are done within the framework of the nonrelativistic and relativistic distorted-wave impulse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati , G. Co' , V. De Donno

Total cross sections for electron capture are calculated for collisions of fast protons and alpha-particles with atomic hydrogen. The distorted- wave impulse approximation is applied over the energy range 10-1500 keV/u. State-selective…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Y. H. Ng , J. F. McCann

In an effort to understand the implications of Coulomb dissociation experiments for the determination of the 7Be(p,gamma)8B reaction rate, longitudinal momentum distributions of 7Be fragments produced in the Coulomb dissociation of 44 and…

The effective mass approximation (EMA) could be an efficient method for the computational study of semiconductor nanostructures with sizes too large to be handled by first-principles calculations, but the scheme to accurately and reliably…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 Hyeonwoo Yeo , Jun Seong Lee , Muhammad Ejaz Khan , Hyo Seok Kim , Duk Young Jeon , Yong-Hoon Kim

The response of a nucleus composed of nucleons and confined quarks is calculated in a non-relativistic cluster model and is shown to be a convolution of responses of, respectively, a nucleus with interacting point-nucleons and of a nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. A. Gurvitz , A. S. Rinat
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