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Radiative effects are considered for an electron moving in a medium in the presence of an external electromagnetic field. Anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) of the electron in alpha-order is calculated under these conditions in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We analyze the microlensing event KMT-2019-BLG-0797. The light curve of the event exhibits two anomalous features from a single-lens single-source model, and we aim to reveal the nature of the anomaly. It is found that a model with two…

The off-shell anomalous chromomagnetic dipole moment of the standard model quarks ($u$, $d$, $s$, $c$ and $b$), at the $Z$ gauge boson mass scale, is computed by using the $\overline{\textrm{MS}}$ scheme. The numerical results disagree with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 J. Montano-Dominguez , B. Quezadas-Vivian , F. Ramirez-Zavaleta , E. S. Tututi , E. Urquiza-Trejo

The galactic propagation of cosmic ray strangelets is described and the resulting flux is calculated for a wide range of parameters as a prerequisite for strangelet searches in lunar soil and with an Earth orbiting magnetic spectrometer,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jes Madsen

Using the formula of chiral anomaly, we discuss the pair production of quarks under color electric field $\vec{E}$ without addressing explicit formula of quark's wavefunctions. The production is assumed to occur under the effect of color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 Aiichi Iwazaki

Three-loop counterterms for the Standard Model (SM) revealed that the matrix of anomalous dimensions ($\gamma$) of quarks is divergent in the $d \to 4$ limit unless a carefully chosen non-Hermitian square-root of $Z$ matrix is used in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Adrian Lewandowski

Motivated by speculations about infrared deviations from the standard behavior of local quantum field theories, we explore the possibility that such effects might show up as an anomalous running of coupling constants. The most sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Strumia , Nikolaos Tetradis

We present the analytical results for the anomalous chromomagnetic moment of a quark at the one-loop and two-loop levels through model-independent parameterizations, considering the external gluon to be off-shell. Then, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Subhadip Bisal

We investigate the possible origin of anomalous Hall effect in the CMR (colossal magnetoresistance) materials - the doped rare earth manganites - observed recently by Matl et al. It is demonstrated that the spin-orbit interaction in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong Baek Kim , Pinaki Majumdar , A. J. Millis , Boris I. Shraiman

In this paper we have considered the dynamics of an anomalous ($g\neq 2$) charged relativistic spinning particle in the presence of an external electromagnetic field. The constraint analysis is done and the complete set of Dirac brackets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Berard , Subir Ghosh , Y. Grandati , H. Mohrbach , Probir Pal

In the case of massless current quarks we find that the breaking of chiral symmetry usually triggers the generation of an anomalous magnetic moment for the quarks. We show that the kernel of the Ward identity for the vector vertex yields an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro J. de A. Bicudo , J. Emilio F. T. Ribeiro , Rui Fernandes

We investigate the properties of strange quark matter in a strong magnetic field with quark confinement by the density dependence of quark mass considering the total baryon number conservation, charge neutrality and chemical equilibrium.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. X. Hou , G. X. Peng , C. J. Xia , J. F. Xu

The relativistic and quantum theoretical explanations of the magnetic moment anomaly of the electron (or proton) show that it is a complicated function of the fine structure constant. In this work, a simple non-relativistic approach shows…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raji Heyrovska

The light curve of the microlensing event KMT-2021-BLG-1898 exhibits a short-term central anomaly with double-bump features that cannot be explained by the usual binary-lens or binary-source interpretations. With the aim of interpreting the…

Strange quark matter (SQM) is considered a possible true ground state of QCD at high densities. This idea motivates research on exotic compact objects and certain cosmic-ray phenomena. For instance, the remnant HESS J1731-347 contains a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 C. R. Das

The properties of finite lumps of strange quark matter (strangelets) with emphasis on the two scenarios of producing strange matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions are summarized. As an outlook, the possibility of short-lived strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We propose two simple quirk models to explain the recently reported 750 GeV diphoton excesses at ATLAS and CMS. It is already well-known that a real singlet scalar $\phi$ with Yukawa couplings $\phi \bar X X$ to vector-like fermions $X$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-10 David Curtin , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We find that the anomalous dimension (in the $\bar{MS}$ scheme) of the chromo-magnetic operator $g_s\bar h_v\sigma_{\mu\nu} G^{\mu\nu} h_v$ in the heavy-quark effective theory is \gamma_{mag} = (C_A\alpha_s / 2\pi) [1 + ( 17/18 C_A - 13/18…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Amorós , M. Beneke , M. Neubert

The conjecture of Bodmer-Witten-Terazawa suggesting a form of quark matter (Strange Quark Matter) as the ground state of hadronic interactions has been studied in laboratory and astrophysical contexts by a large number of authors. If…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-09 Laura Paulucci , Jorge E. Horvath

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with an extra gauged $U(1)'$ symmetry in presence of a 2-Higgs Doublet Model structure of the scalar sector. We show that this scenario is able to explain the anomaly observed by the Atomki…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Stefano Moretti