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Related papers: Double Charge Exchange And Configuration Mixing

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The theory of heavy ion double charge exchange (DCE) reactions proceeding by effective rank-2 isotensor interactions is presented. Virtual pion--nucleon charge exchange interactions are investigated as the source for induced isotensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Horst Lenske , Jessica Bellone , Maria Colonna , Danilo Gambacurta

From recent charge exchange measurements in the extreme forward direction, an independent and precise determination of the pion nucleon coupling constant is possible. This determination has reopened the debate on the value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 F. Myhrer

In heavy atoms and ions, nuclear structure effects are significantly enhanced due to the overlap of the electron wave functions with the nucleus. This overlap rapidly increases with the nuclear charge $Z$. We study the energy level shifts…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan , A. V. Viatkina

We study the dynamics of charged pions in the nuclear medium via the ratio of differential $\pi^-$- and $\pi^+$-spectra in a coupled-channel BUU (CBUU) approach. The relative energy shift of the charged pions is found to correlate with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Teis , W. Cassing , M. Effenberger , A. Hombach , U. Mosel , Gy. Wolf

Pion exchange is the central ingredient to nucleon-nucleon interactions used in nuclear structure calculations, and one pion exchange (OPE) enters at leading order in chiral effective field theory. In the $^{2S+1}L_J={^1S_0}$ partial wave,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-29 Chinmay Mishra , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , L. Platter

Charge-independence breaking due to the pion-mass difference in the (chiral) two-pion-exchange nucleon-nucleon force is investigated. A general argument based on symmetries is presented that relates the charge-symmetric part of that force…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , U. van Kolck

Two-electron states bound to donors in silicon are important for both two qubit gates and spin readout. We present a full configuration interaction technique in the atomistic tight-binding basis to capture multi-electron exchange and…

A new method has been proposed to determine the strength of the isoscalar proton-neutron pairing interaction applicable to many nuclei. The principle is the equivalence between the double charge change and the double transfer of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-04 J. Terasaki

Excitation energy spectra and absolute cross section angular distributions were measured for the 13C(18O,16O)15C two-neutron transfer reaction at 84 MeV incident energy. This reaction selectively populates two-neutron configurations in the…

The novel point of this analysis is a direct use of reggeon exchange technique for the description of the reactions $\pi N\to two mesons + N$ at large energies of the initial pion. This approach allows us to describe simultaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-03 V. V. Anisovich , A. V. Sarantsev

The influence of $\Delta$ isobar components on the ground state properties of nuclear systems is investigated for nuclear matter as well as finite nuclei. Many-body wave functions, including isobar configurations, and binding energies are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Frick , S. Kaiser , H. Müther , A. Polls , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The charge-exchange reaction pd->npp at 1 GeV projectile proton energy is studied in the multiple-scattering expansion technique. This reaction is considered in a special kinematics, when the transfer momentum from the beam proton to fast…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ladygina , A. V. Shebeko

We derive the leading two-pion exchange contributions to the two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory using the method of unitary transformation. Explicit results for the current and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

A model is developed for the hadronic and electromagnetic interaction in the two-nucleon system above pion threshold in the framework of meson, nucleon and $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. It is based on time-ordered perturbation theory and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Schwamb , H. Arenhoevel

Chemical reactions involve the movement of charges, and this work presents a mathematical model for describing chemical reactions in electrolytes. The model is developed using an energy variational method that aligns with classical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-02 Shixin Xu , Robert Eisenberg , Zilong Song , Huaxiong Huang

The saturation properties of the nuclear matter taking pion correlations into account is studied. We construct a Bogoliubov transformations for the pion pair operators and calculate the energy associated with the pion pairs. The pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 P. K. Panda , S. Sarangi , J. da Providência

We study the perturbative renormalizability of chiral two pion exchange in nucleon-nucleon scattering for p- and d-waves within the effective field theory approach. The one pion exchange potential is fully iterated at the leading order in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-16 M. Pavon Valderrama

Based upon the Bonn meson-exchange-model for the nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction, we calculate the charge-independence breaking (CIB) of the $NN$ interaction due to pion-mass splitting. Besides the one-pion-exchange (OPE), we take into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , R. Machleidt

Two-nucleon transfer reactions are essential tools to investigate specific features of the nuclearstructure such as the correlation among valence particles in the transfer process. Besides, transfer reactions may be an important channel to…

Using the LAMP model for nuclear quark structure, we calculate the binding energy and quark structure of a $B$ meson merging with a $D$ meson. The larger-than-nucleon masses of the two heavy quarks allow for a more reliable application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-07 T. Goldman , Richard R. Silbar