English

Probing nuclear expansion dynamics with $\pi^-/\pi^+$-spectra

Nuclear Theory 2009-10-30 v1

Abstract

We study the dynamics of charged pions in the nuclear medium via the ratio of differential π\pi^-- and π+\pi^+-spectra in a coupled-channel BUU (CBUU) approach. The relative energy shift of the charged pions is found to correlate with the pion freeze-out time in nucleus-nucleus collisions as well as with the impact parameter of the heavy-ion reaction. Furthermore, the long-range Coulomb force provides a 'clock' for the expansion of the hot nuclear system. Detailed comparisons with experimental data for Au+AuAu + Au at 1 GeV/A and Ni+NiNi + Ni at 2.0 GeV/A are presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9701057,
  title  = {Probing nuclear expansion dynamics with $\pi^-/\pi^+$-spectra},
  author = {S. Teis and W. Cassing and M. Effenberger and A. Hombach and U. Mosel and Gy. Wolf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9701057},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

21 pages, latex, figures included

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:42:15.146Z